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103 lines
5.8 KiB
Markdown
103 lines
5.8 KiB
Markdown
---
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id: iss-server
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title: "Установка на IIS сервер"
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---
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Эта инструкция для Windows Server 2012, IIS 8, [Node.js 0.12.3](https://nodejs.org/), [iisnode 0.2.16](https://github.com/tjanczuk/iisnode) и [verdaccio 2.1.0](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio).
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- Установите IIS установив [iisnode](https://github.com/tjanczuk/iisnode). Убедитесь, что у вас уже установлено всё необходимое (Url Rewrite Module & node) как того требует инструкция к iisnode.
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- Создайте новую директорию в Explorer, в которой вы хотите расположить verdaccio. Например `C:\verdaccio`. Сохраните [package.json](#packagejson), [start.js](#startjs) и [web.config](#webconfig) в эту директорию.
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- Создайте новый сайт c помощью Internet Information Services Manager. Можете назвать его как хотите. Я буду называть его verdaccio в этих [инструкциях](http://www.iis.net/learn/manage/configuring-security/application-pool-identities). Укажите путь к сохранённым файлам и номер порта.
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- Вернитесь в Explorer и дайте пользователю, который будет запускать приложение, права на изменение созданной вами ранее директории. Если вы назвали новый сайт verdaccio и не меняли пул приложения, он запустится под ApplicationPoolIdentity и вы должны дать пользователю IIS AppPool\verdaccio права на изменение, смотрите инструкцию, если вам требуется помощь. (Вы можете ограничить доступ позже, если вы хотите, чтобы права распространялись только на iisnode и verdaccio\storage)
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- Запустите команду строку и выполните эти команды для загрузки verdaccio:
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cd c:\verdaccio
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npm install
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- Убедитесь, что у вас есть правила приёма входящего TCP подключения на порт в Windows Firewall
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- Вот и всё! Теперь вы можете перейти на хост и порт, который вы указывали
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Я хотел чтобы сайт `verdaccio` был сайтом по умолчанию в IIS, по этому я сделал так:
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- Я убедился что .npmrc файл, который находится в `c:\users\{yourname}`, содержит реестр установленный в `"registry=http://localhost/"`
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- Я остановил "Default Web Site" и просто запустил сайт "verdaccio" в IIS
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- Я установил привязку ip адреса "Всех неназначенных" к "http" на 80ый порт, чтобы избежать предупреждений или запросов
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Эта инструкция основана на [Host Sinopia в IIS под Windows](https://gist.github.com/HCanber/4dd8409f79991a09ac75). Мне пришлось настроить мою конфигурацию, так как показано ниже. Но вы можете обратиться к оригиналу по приведённой выше ссылке
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Файл конфигурации по умолчанию будет создан `c:\verdaccio\verdaccio\config.yaml`
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### package.json
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```json
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{
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"name": "iisnode-verdaccio",
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"version": "1.0.0",
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"description": "Hosts verdaccio in iisnode",
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"main": "start.js",
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"dependencies": {
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"verdaccio": "^2.1.0"
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}
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}
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```
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### start.js
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```bash
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process.argv.push('-l', 'unix:' + process.env.PORT);
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require('./node_modules/verdaccio/src/lib/cli.js');
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```
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### web.config
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```xml
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<configuration>
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<system.webServer>
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<modules>
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<remove name="WebDAVModule" />
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</modules>
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<!-- indicates that the start.js file is a node.js application
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to be handled by the iisnode module -->
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<handlers>
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<remove name="WebDAV" />
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<add name="iisnode" path="start.js" verb="*" modules="iisnode" resourceType="Unspecified" requireAccess="Execute" />
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<add name="WebDAV" path="*" verb="*" modules="WebDAVModule" resourceType="Unspecified" requireAccess="Execute" />
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</handlers>
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<rewrite>
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<rules>
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<!-- iisnode folder is where iisnode stores it's logs. These should
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never be rewritten -->
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<rule name="iisnode" stopProcessing="true">
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<match url="iisnode*" />
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<action type="None" />
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</rule>
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<!-- Rewrite all other urls in order for verdaccio to handle these -->
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<rule name="verdaccio">
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<match url="/*" />
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<action type="Rewrite" url="start.js" />
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</rule>
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</rules>
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</rewrite>
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<!-- exclude node_modules directory and subdirectories from serving
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by IIS since these are implementation details of node.js applications -->
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<security>
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<requestFiltering>
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<hiddenSegments>
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<add segment="node_modules" />
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</hiddenSegments>
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</requestFiltering>
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</security>
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</system.webServer>
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</configuration>
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```
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### Устранение проблем
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- **Web интерфейс не загружается, когда используется https, из-за попыток загрузить скрипты по http.**
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Убедитесь что у вас правильно указан `url_prefix` в конфигурации verdaccio. Перейти к [обсуждению](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/issues/622). |