pypiserver/docker/test_docker.py

599 lines
18 KiB
Python

"""Tests for the Pypiserver Docker image."""
import contextlib
import os
import shutil
import socket
import subprocess
import sys
import tempfile
import time
import typing as t
from pathlib import Path
import httpx
import pypiserver
import pytest
PYPISERVER_PROCESS_NAME = "pypi-server"
TEST_DEMO_PIP_PACKAGE = "pypiserver-mypkg"
THIS_DIR = Path(__file__).parent
ROOT_DIR = THIS_DIR.parent
DOCKERFILE = ROOT_DIR / "Dockerfile"
FIXTURES = ROOT_DIR / "fixtures"
MYPKG_ROOT = FIXTURES / "mypkg"
HTPASS_FILE = FIXTURES / "htpasswd.a.a"
# This rule is largely useless when using pytest because of the need to use the
# name of the fixture as an argument to the test function or fixture using it
# pylint: disable=redefined-outer-name
#
# Also useless rule for our test context, where we may want to group test
# functions in a class to share common fixtures, but where we don't care about
# the `self` instance.
# pylint: disable=no-self-use
@pytest.fixture(scope="session")
def image() -> str:
"""Build the docker image for pypiserver.
Return the tag.
"""
tag = "pypiserver:test"
run(
"docker",
"build",
"--file",
str(DOCKERFILE),
"--tag",
tag,
str(ROOT_DIR),
cwd=ROOT_DIR,
)
return tag
@pytest.fixture(scope="session")
def mypkg_build() -> None:
"""Ensure the mypkg test fixture package is build."""
# Use make for this so that it will skip the build step if it's not needed
run("make", "mypkg", cwd=ROOT_DIR)
@pytest.fixture(scope="session")
def mypkg_paths(
mypkg_build: None, # pylint: disable=unused-argument
) -> t.Dict[str, Path]:
"""The path to the mypkg sdist file."""
dist_dir = Path(MYPKG_ROOT) / "dist"
assert dist_dir.exists()
sdist = dist_dir / "pypiserver_mypkg-1.0.0.tar.gz"
assert sdist.exists()
wheel = dist_dir / "pypiserver_mypkg-1.0.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl"
assert wheel.exists()
return {
"dist_dir": dist_dir,
"sdist": sdist,
"wheel": wheel,
}
def wait_for_container(port: int) -> None:
"""Wait for the container to be available."""
for _ in range(60):
try:
httpx.get(f"http://localhost:{port}").raise_for_status()
except (httpx.RequestError, httpx.HTTPStatusError):
time.sleep(1)
else:
return
# If we reach here, we've tried 60 times without success, meaning either
# the container is broken or it took more than about a minute to become
# functional, either of which cases is something we will want to look into.
raise RuntimeError("Could not connect to pypiserver container")
def get_socket() -> int:
"""Find a random, open socket and return it."""
# Close the socket automatically upon exiting the block
with contextlib.closing(
socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
) as sock:
# Bind to a random open socket >=1024
sock.bind(("", 0))
# Return the socket number
return sock.getsockname()[1]
class RunReturn(t.NamedTuple):
"""Simple wrapper around a simple subprocess call's results."""
returncode: int
out: str
err: str
def run(
*cmd: str,
capture: bool = False,
raise_on_err: bool = True,
check_code: t.Callable[[int], bool] = lambda c: c == 0,
**popen_kwargs: t.Any,
) -> RunReturn:
"""Run a command to completion."""
stdout = subprocess.PIPE if capture else None
stderr = subprocess.PIPE if capture else None
proc = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdout=stdout, stderr=stderr, **popen_kwargs)
out, err = proc.communicate()
result = RunReturn(
proc.returncode,
"" if out is None else out.decode(),
"" if err is None else err.decode(),
)
if raise_on_err and not check_code(result.returncode):
raise RuntimeError(result)
return result
def uninstall_pkgs() -> None:
"""Uninstall any packages we've installed."""
res = run("pip", "freeze", capture=True)
if any(
ln.strip().startswith(TEST_DEMO_PIP_PACKAGE)
for ln in res.out.splitlines()
):
run("pip", "uninstall", "-y", TEST_DEMO_PIP_PACKAGE)
@pytest.fixture(scope="session", autouse=True)
def session_cleanup() -> t.Iterator[None]:
"""Deal with any pollution of the local env."""
yield
uninstall_pkgs()
@pytest.fixture()
def cleanup() -> t.Iterator[None]:
"""Clean up after tests that may have affected the env."""
yield
uninstall_pkgs()
class TestCommands:
"""Test commands other than `run`."""
def test_help(self, image: str) -> None:
"""We can get help from the docker container."""
res = run("docker", "run", image, "--help", capture=True)
assert PYPISERVER_PROCESS_NAME in res.out
def test_version(self, image: str) -> None:
"""We can get the version from the docker container."""
res = run("docker", "run", image, "--version", capture=True)
assert res.out.strip() == pypiserver.__version__
class TestPermissions:
"""Test permission validation, especially with mounted volumes."""
@pytest.mark.parametrize("perms", (0o706, 0o701, 0o704))
def test_needs_rx_on_data(self, image: str, perms: int) -> None:
"""Read and execute permissions are required on /data."""
# Note we can't run this one as root because then we have to make a file
# that even we can't delete.
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmpdir:
# Make sure the directory is not readable for anyone other than
# the owner
data_dir = Path(tmpdir) / "data"
data_dir.mkdir(mode=perms)
res = run(
"docker",
"run",
"--rm",
"--user",
# Run as a not us user ID, so access to /data will be
# determined by the "all other users" setting
str(os.getuid() + 1),
"-v",
# Mount the temporary directory as the /data directory
f"{data_dir}:/data",
image,
capture=True,
# This should error out, so we check that the code is non-zero
check_code=lambda c: c != 0,
)
assert "must have read/execute access" in res.err
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"extra_args",
(("--user", str(os.getuid())), ("--user", str(os.getuid() + 1))),
)
def test_needs_rwx_on_packages(self, image: str, extra_args: tuple) -> None:
"""RWX permission is required on /data/packages."""
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmpdir:
td_path = Path(tmpdir)
# Make the /data directory read/writable by anyone
td_path.chmod(0o777)
# Add the /data/packages directory, and make it readable by anyone,
# but writable only by the owner
(td_path / "packages").mkdir(mode=0o444)
res = run(
"docker",
"run",
"--rm",
*extra_args,
"-v",
# Mount the temporary directory as the /data directory
f"{tmpdir}:/data",
image,
capture=True,
# We should error out in this case
check_code=lambda c: c != 0,
)
assert "must have read/write/execute access" in res.err
def test_runs_as_pypiserver_user(self, image: str) -> None:
"""Test that the default run uses the pypiserver user."""
host_port = get_socket()
res = run(
"docker",
"run",
"--rm",
"--detach",
"--publish",
f"{host_port}:8080",
image,
capture=True,
)
container_id = res.out.strip()
try:
wait_for_container(host_port)
res = run(
"docker",
"container",
"exec",
container_id,
"ps",
"a",
capture=True,
)
proc_line = next(
filter(
# grab the process line for the pypi-server process
lambda ln: PYPISERVER_PROCESS_NAME in ln,
res.out.splitlines(),
)
)
user = proc_line.split()[1]
# the ps command on these alpine containers doesn't always show the
# full user name, so we only check for the first bit
assert user.startswith("pypi")
finally:
run("docker", "container", "rm", "-f", container_id)
class ContainerInfo(t.NamedTuple):
"""Info about a running container"""
container_id: str
port: int
args: tuple
class TestBasics:
"""Test basic pypiserver functionality in a simple unauthed container."""
# We want to automatically parametrize this class' tests with a variety of
# pypiserver args, since it should work the same in all of these cases
@pytest.fixture(
scope="class",
params=[
# default (gunicorn) server with cached backend
(),
# default (gunicorn) server with non-cached backend
("--backend", "simple-dir"),
# explicit gunicorn server with a non-cached backend
("--server", "gunicorn", "--backend", "simple-dir"),
# explicit gunicorn server
("--server", "gunicorn"),
# explicit waitress server
("--server", "wsgiref"),
# explicit wsgiref server
("--server", "wsgiref"),
],
)
def container(
self, request: pytest.FixtureRequest, image: str
) -> t.Iterator[ContainerInfo]:
"""Run the pypiserver container.
Returns the container ID.
"""
port = get_socket()
args = (
"docker",
"run",
"--rm",
"--publish",
f"{port}:8080",
"--detach",
image,
"run",
"--passwords",
".",
"--authenticate",
".",
*request.param,
)
res = run(*args, capture=True)
wait_for_container(port)
container_id = res.out.strip()
yield ContainerInfo(container_id, port, args)
run("docker", "container", "rm", "-f", container_id)
@pytest.fixture(scope="class")
def upload_mypkg(
self,
container: ContainerInfo,
mypkg_paths: t.Dict[str, Path],
) -> None:
"""Upload mypkg to the container."""
run(
sys.executable,
"-m",
"twine",
"upload",
"--repository-url",
f"http://localhost:{container.port}",
"--username",
"",
"--password",
"",
f"{mypkg_paths['dist_dir']}/*",
)
@pytest.mark.usefixtures("upload_mypkg")
def test_download(self, container: ContainerInfo) -> None:
"""Download mypkg from the container."""
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmpdir:
run(
sys.executable,
"-m",
"pip",
"download",
"--index-url",
f"http://localhost:{container.port}/simple",
"--dest",
tmpdir,
"pypiserver_mypkg",
)
assert any(
"pypiserver_mypkg" in path.name
for path in Path(tmpdir).iterdir()
)
@pytest.mark.usefixtures("upload_mypkg", "cleanup")
def test_install(self, container: ContainerInfo) -> None:
"""Install mypkg from the container.
Note this also ensures that name normalization is working,
since we are requesting the package name with a dash, rather
than an underscore.
"""
run(
sys.executable,
"-m",
"pip",
"install",
"--force-reinstall",
"--index-url",
f"http://localhost:{container.port}/simple",
TEST_DEMO_PIP_PACKAGE,
)
run("python", "-c", "'import pypiserver_mypkg; mypkg.pkg_name()'")
def test_expected_server(self, container: ContainerInfo) -> None:
"""Ensure we run the server we think we're running."""
resp = httpx.get(f"http://localhost:{container.port}")
server = resp.headers["server"].lower()
arg_pairs = tuple(zip(container.args, container.args[1:]))
if (
container.args[-1] == "pypiserver:test"
or ("--server", "gunicorn") in arg_pairs
):
# We specified no overriding args, so we should run gunicorn, or
# we specified gunicorn in overriding args.
assert "gunicorn" in server
elif ("--server", "wsgiref") in arg_pairs:
# We explicitly specified the wsgiref server
assert "wsgiserver" in server
elif ("--server", "waitress") in arg_pairs:
# We explicitly specified the wsgiref server
assert "waitress" in server
else:
# We overrode args, so instead of using the gunicorn default,
# we use the `auto` option. Bottle won't choose gunicorn as an
# auto server, so we have waitress installed in the docker container
# as a fallback for these scenarios, since wsgiref is not production
# ready
assert "waitress" in server
def test_welcome(self, container: ContainerInfo) -> None:
"""View the welcome page."""
resp = httpx.get(f"http://localhost:{container.port}")
assert resp.status_code == 200
assert "pypiserver" in resp.text
class TestAuthed:
"""Test basic pypiserver functionality in a simple unauthed container."""
HOST_PORT = get_socket()
@pytest.fixture(scope="class")
def container(self, image: str) -> t.Iterator[str]:
"""Run the pypiserver container.
Returns the container ID.
"""
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmpdir:
dirpath = Path(tmpdir)
shutil.copy2(HTPASS_FILE, dirpath / "htpasswd")
pkg_path = dirpath / "packages"
pkg_path.mkdir(mode=0o777)
res = run(
"docker",
"run",
"--rm",
"--publish",
f"{self.HOST_PORT}:8080",
"-v",
f"{dirpath / 'htpasswd'}:/data/htpasswd",
"--detach",
image,
"run",
"--passwords",
"/data/htpasswd",
"--authenticate",
"download, update",
capture=True,
)
wait_for_container(self.HOST_PORT)
container_id = res.out.strip()
yield container_id
run("docker", "container", "rm", "-f", container_id)
@pytest.fixture(scope="class")
def upload_mypkg(
self,
container: str, # pylint: disable=unused-argument
mypkg_paths: t.Dict[str, Path],
) -> None:
"""Upload mypkg to the container."""
run(
sys.executable,
"-m",
"twine",
"upload",
"--repository-url",
f"http://localhost:{self.HOST_PORT}",
"--username",
"a",
"--password",
"a",
f"{mypkg_paths['dist_dir']}/*",
)
def test_upload_failed_auth(
self,
container: str, # pylint: disable=unused-argument
mypkg_paths: t.Dict[str, Path],
) -> None:
"""Upload mypkg to the container."""
run(
sys.executable,
"-m",
"twine",
"upload",
"--repository-url",
f"http://localhost:{self.HOST_PORT}",
f"{mypkg_paths['dist_dir']}/*",
check_code=lambda c: c != 0,
)
@pytest.mark.usefixtures("upload_mypkg")
def test_download(self) -> None:
"""Download mypkg from the container."""
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmpdir:
run(
sys.executable,
"-m",
"pip",
"download",
"--index-url",
f"http://a:a@localhost:{self.HOST_PORT}/simple",
"--dest",
tmpdir,
"pypiserver_mypkg",
)
assert any(
"pypiserver_mypkg" in path.name
for path in Path(tmpdir).iterdir()
)
@pytest.mark.usefixtures("upload_mypkg")
def test_download_failed_auth(self) -> None:
"""Download mypkg from the container."""
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmpdir:
run(
sys.executable,
"-m",
"pip",
"download",
"--index-url",
f"http://foo:bar@localhost:{self.HOST_PORT}/simple",
"--dest",
tmpdir,
"pypiserver_mypkg",
check_code=lambda c: c != 0,
)
@pytest.mark.usefixtures("upload_mypkg", "cleanup")
def test_install(self) -> None:
"""Install mypkg from the container.
Note this also ensures that name normalization is working,
since we are requesting the package name with a dash, rather
than an underscore.
"""
run(
sys.executable,
"-m",
"pip",
"install",
"--force-reinstall",
"--index-url",
f"http://a:a@localhost:{self.HOST_PORT}/simple",
TEST_DEMO_PIP_PACKAGE,
)
run("python", "-c", "'import pypiserver_mypkg; mypkg.pkg_name()'")
@pytest.mark.usefixtures("upload_mypkg", "cleanup")
def test_install_failed_auth(self) -> None:
"""Install mypkg from the container.
Note this also ensures that name normalization is working,
since we are requesting the package name with a dash, rather
than an underscore.
"""
run(
sys.executable,
"-m",
"pip",
"install",
"--force-reinstall",
"--no-cache",
"--index-url",
f"http://foo:bar@localhost:{self.HOST_PORT}/simple",
TEST_DEMO_PIP_PACKAGE,
check_code=lambda c: c != 0,
)
def test_welcome(self) -> None:
"""View the welcome page."""
resp = httpx.get(f"http://localhost:{self.HOST_PORT}")
assert resp.status_code == 200
assert "pypiserver" in resp.text