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docs: new Crowdin translations (#646)

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docs: new Crowdin translations (#646)
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verdacciobot 2018-04-05 17:05:16 +02:00 committed by Juan Picado @jotadeveloper
parent 6a5acd2c43
commit 88f1df62dd
150 changed files with 9702 additions and 205 deletions
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84
website/i18n/ar-SA.json Normal file
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{
"_comment": "This file is auto-generated by write-translations.js",
"localized-strings": {
"next": "Next",
"previous": "Previous",
"tagline": "A lightweight private npm proxy registry",
"ansible": "Installing with Ansible",
"authentification": "Authentification",
"build": "Build the source code",
"cli": "Command Line Tool",
"configuration": "Configuration File",
"contributing": "Contributing Verdaccio",
"dev-plugins": "Developing Plugins",
"docker": "Docker",
"iss-server": "Installing on IIS server",
"installation": "Installation",
"kubernetes": "Kubernetes",
"logger": "Logger",
"node-api": "Node API",
"notifications": "Notifications",
"packages": "Package Access",
"plugins": "Plugins",
"protect-your-dependencies": "Protecting packages",
"source-code": "Source Code",
"reverse-proxy": "Reverse Proxy Setup",
"server-configuration": "Server Configuration",
"ssl": "Set up the SSL Certificates",
"unit-testing": "Unit Testing",
"uplinks": "Uplinks",
"use-cases": "Use Cases",
"webui": "Web User Interface",
"what-is-verdaccio": "What is Verdaccio?",
"windows": "Installing As a Windows Service",
"Docs": "Docs",
"Help": "Help",
"Blog": "Blog",
"Introduction": "Introduction",
"Configuration": "Configuration",
"Server": "Server",
"Plugins": "Plugins",
"DevOps": "DevOps",
"Development": "Development",
"Guides": "Guides"
},
"pages-strings": {
"Learn more using the [documentation on this site.](/docs/en/installation.html)|no description given": "Learn more using the [documentation on this site.](/docs/en/installation.html)",
"Browse Docs|no description given": "Browse Docs",
"Ask questions about the documentation and project|no description given": "Ask questions about the documentation and project",
"Join the community|no description given": "Join the community",
"Find out what's new with this project|no description given": "Find out what's new with this project",
"Stay up to date|no description given": "Stay up to date",
"Need help?|no description given": "Need help?",
"This project is maintained by a dedicated group of people.|statement made to reader": "This project is maintained by a dedicated group of people.",
"Learn more about Verdaccio using the [documentation on this site.](/docs/en/installation.html)|no description given": "Learn more about Verdaccio using the [documentation on this site.](/docs/en/installation.html)",
"You can follow and contact us on|no description given": "You can follow and contact us on",
"If the documentation is not enough help, you can try browsing into our|no description given": "If the documentation is not enough help, you can try browsing into our",
"and also you can chat with the Verdaccio community at|no description given": "and also you can chat with the Verdaccio community at",
"More Help?|no description given": "More Help?",
"This project is maintained by the Verdaccio community.|no description given": "This project is maintained by the Verdaccio community.",
"Documentation": "Documentation",
"Contribute|no description given": "Contribute",
"Easy to Install|no description given": "Easy to Install",
"Easy to Set Up|no description given": "Easy to Set Up",
"Easy to Use|no description given": "Easy to Use",
"That’s it ! Enjoy your private package manager.|no description given": "That’s it ! Enjoy your private package manager.",
"**npm**, **yarn** and **pnpm** are part of any development workflow we try to catch up with the latest updates.|no description given": "**npm**, **yarn** and **pnpm** are part of any development workflow we try to catch up with the latest updates.",
"The most popular npm clients are supported|no description given": "The most popular npm clients are supported",
"We have an official **Docker** image ready to use|no description given": "We have an official **Docker** image ready to use",
"and **Kubernetes Helm** support for easy deployment|no description given": "and **Kubernetes Helm** support for easy deployment",
"Making the DevOps work easy|no description given": "Making the DevOps work easy",
"Verdaccio is plugin based, authentication, middleware and storage support. Just pick one or create your custom one.|no description given": "Verdaccio is plugin based, authentication, middleware and storage support. Just pick one or create your custom one.",
"Plugin Support|no description given": "Plugin Support",
"Who's Using This?|no description given": "Who's Using This?",
"This project is used by all these people|no description given": "This project is used by all these people",
"More|no description given": "More",
"Users|no description given": "Users",
"This project is used by many folks|no description given": "This project is used by many folks",
"Are you using this project? Do not be shy and add your company/project logo.|no description given": "Are you using this project? Do not be shy and add your company/project logo.",
"Add your company|no description given": "Add your company",
"Help Translate|recruit community translators for your project": "Help Translate",
"Edit this Doc|recruitment message asking to edit the doc source": "Edit",
"Translate this Doc|recruitment message asking to translate the docs": "Translate"
}
}

84
website/i18n/de-DE.json Normal file
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{
"_comment": "This file is auto-generated by write-translations.js",
"localized-strings": {
"next": "Next",
"previous": "Previous",
"tagline": "A lightweight private npm proxy registry",
"ansible": "Installing with Ansible",
"authentification": "Authentification",
"build": "Build the source code",
"cli": "Command Line Tool",
"configuration": "Configuration File",
"contributing": "Contributing Verdaccio",
"dev-plugins": "Developing Plugins",
"docker": "Docker",
"iss-server": "Installing on IIS server",
"installation": "Installation",
"kubernetes": "Kubernetes",
"logger": "Logger",
"node-api": "Node API",
"notifications": "Notifications",
"packages": "Package Access",
"plugins": "Plugins",
"protect-your-dependencies": "Protecting packages",
"source-code": "Source Code",
"reverse-proxy": "Reverse Proxy Setup",
"server-configuration": "Server Configuration",
"ssl": "Set up the SSL Certificates",
"unit-testing": "Unit Testing",
"uplinks": "Uplinks",
"use-cases": "Use Cases",
"webui": "Web User Interface",
"what-is-verdaccio": "What is Verdaccio?",
"windows": "Installing As a Windows Service",
"Docs": "Docs",
"Help": "Help",
"Blog": "Blog",
"Introduction": "Introduction",
"Configuration": "Configuration",
"Server": "Server",
"Plugins": "Plugins",
"DevOps": "DevOps",
"Development": "Development",
"Guides": "Guides"
},
"pages-strings": {
"Learn more using the [documentation on this site.](/docs/en/installation.html)|no description given": "Learn more using the [documentation on this site.](/docs/en/installation.html)",
"Browse Docs|no description given": "Browse Docs",
"Ask questions about the documentation and project|no description given": "Ask questions about the documentation and project",
"Join the community|no description given": "Join the community",
"Find out what's new with this project|no description given": "Find out what's new with this project",
"Stay up to date|no description given": "Stay up to date",
"Need help?|no description given": "Need help?",
"This project is maintained by a dedicated group of people.|statement made to reader": "This project is maintained by a dedicated group of people.",
"Learn more about Verdaccio using the [documentation on this site.](/docs/en/installation.html)|no description given": "Learn more about Verdaccio using the [documentation on this site.](/docs/en/installation.html)",
"You can follow and contact us on|no description given": "You can follow and contact us on",
"If the documentation is not enough help, you can try browsing into our|no description given": "If the documentation is not enough help, you can try browsing into our",
"and also you can chat with the Verdaccio community at|no description given": "and also you can chat with the Verdaccio community at",
"More Help?|no description given": "More Help?",
"This project is maintained by the Verdaccio community.|no description given": "This project is maintained by the Verdaccio community.",
"Documentation": "Documentation",
"Contribute|no description given": "Contribute",
"Easy to Install|no description given": "Easy to Install",
"Easy to Set Up|no description given": "Easy to Set Up",
"Easy to Use|no description given": "Easy to Use",
"That’s it ! Enjoy your private package manager.|no description given": "That’s it ! Enjoy your private package manager.",
"**npm**, **yarn** and **pnpm** are part of any development workflow we try to catch up with the latest updates.|no description given": "**npm**, **yarn** and **pnpm** are part of any development workflow we try to catch up with the latest updates.",
"The most popular npm clients are supported|no description given": "The most popular npm clients are supported",
"We have an official **Docker** image ready to use|no description given": "We have an official **Docker** image ready to use",
"and **Kubernetes Helm** support for easy deployment|no description given": "and **Kubernetes Helm** support for easy deployment",
"Making the DevOps work easy|no description given": "Making the DevOps work easy",
"Verdaccio is plugin based, authentication, middleware and storage support. Just pick one or create your custom one.|no description given": "Verdaccio is plugin based, authentication, middleware and storage support. Just pick one or create your custom one.",
"Plugin Support|no description given": "Plugin Support",
"Who's Using This?|no description given": "Who's Using This?",
"This project is used by all these people|no description given": "This project is used by all these people",
"More|no description given": "More",
"Users|no description given": "Users",
"This project is used by many folks|no description given": "This project is used by many folks",
"Are you using this project? Do not be shy and add your company/project logo.|no description given": "Are you using this project? Do not be shy and add your company/project logo.",
"Add your company|no description given": "Add your company",
"Help Translate|recruit community translators for your project": "Help Translate",
"Edit this Doc|recruitment message asking to edit the doc source": "Edit",
"Translate this Doc|recruitment message asking to translate the docs": "Translate"
}
}

84
website/i18n/fr-FR.json Normal file
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{
"_comment": "This file is auto-generated by write-translations.js",
"localized-strings": {
"next": "Next",
"previous": "Previous",
"tagline": "A lightweight private npm proxy registry",
"ansible": "Installing with Ansible",
"authentification": "Authentification",
"build": "Build the source code",
"cli": "Command Line Tool",
"configuration": "Configuration File",
"contributing": "Contributing Verdaccio",
"dev-plugins": "Developing Plugins",
"docker": "Docker",
"iss-server": "Installing on IIS server",
"installation": "Installation",
"kubernetes": "Kubernetes",
"logger": "Logger",
"node-api": "Node API",
"notifications": "Notifications",
"packages": "Package Access",
"plugins": "Plugins",
"protect-your-dependencies": "Protecting packages",
"source-code": "Source Code",
"reverse-proxy": "Reverse Proxy Setup",
"server-configuration": "Server Configuration",
"ssl": "Set up the SSL Certificates",
"unit-testing": "Unit Testing",
"uplinks": "Uplinks",
"use-cases": "Use Cases",
"webui": "Web User Interface",
"what-is-verdaccio": "What is Verdaccio?",
"windows": "Installing As a Windows Service",
"Docs": "Docs",
"Help": "Help",
"Blog": "Blog",
"Introduction": "Introduction",
"Configuration": "Configuration",
"Server": "Server",
"Plugins": "Plugins",
"DevOps": "DevOps",
"Development": "Development",
"Guides": "Guides"
},
"pages-strings": {
"Learn more using the [documentation on this site.](/docs/en/installation.html)|no description given": "Learn more using the [documentation on this site.](/docs/en/installation.html)",
"Browse Docs|no description given": "Browse Docs",
"Ask questions about the documentation and project|no description given": "Ask questions about the documentation and project",
"Join the community|no description given": "Join the community",
"Find out what's new with this project|no description given": "Find out what's new with this project",
"Stay up to date|no description given": "Stay up to date",
"Need help?|no description given": "Need help?",
"This project is maintained by a dedicated group of people.|statement made to reader": "This project is maintained by a dedicated group of people.",
"Learn more about Verdaccio using the [documentation on this site.](/docs/en/installation.html)|no description given": "Learn more about Verdaccio using the [documentation on this site.](/docs/en/installation.html)",
"You can follow and contact us on|no description given": "You can follow and contact us on",
"If the documentation is not enough help, you can try browsing into our|no description given": "If the documentation is not enough help, you can try browsing into our",
"and also you can chat with the Verdaccio community at|no description given": "and also you can chat with the Verdaccio community at",
"More Help?|no description given": "More Help?",
"This project is maintained by the Verdaccio community.|no description given": "This project is maintained by the Verdaccio community.",
"Documentation": "Documentation",
"Contribute|no description given": "Contribute",
"Easy to Install|no description given": "Easy to Install",
"Easy to Set Up|no description given": "Easy to Set Up",
"Easy to Use|no description given": "Easy to Use",
"That’s it ! Enjoy your private package manager.|no description given": "That’s it ! Enjoy your private package manager.",
"**npm**, **yarn** and **pnpm** are part of any development workflow we try to catch up with the latest updates.|no description given": "**npm**, **yarn** and **pnpm** are part of any development workflow we try to catch up with the latest updates.",
"The most popular npm clients are supported|no description given": "The most popular npm clients are supported",
"We have an official **Docker** image ready to use|no description given": "We have an official **Docker** image ready to use",
"and **Kubernetes Helm** support for easy deployment|no description given": "and **Kubernetes Helm** support for easy deployment",
"Making the DevOps work easy|no description given": "Making the DevOps work easy",
"Verdaccio is plugin based, authentication, middleware and storage support. Just pick one or create your custom one.|no description given": "Verdaccio is plugin based, authentication, middleware and storage support. Just pick one or create your custom one.",
"Plugin Support|no description given": "Plugin Support",
"Who's Using This?|no description given": "Who's Using This?",
"This project is used by all these people|no description given": "This project is used by all these people",
"More|no description given": "More",
"Users|no description given": "Users",
"This project is used by many folks|no description given": "This project is used by many folks",
"Are you using this project? Do not be shy and add your company/project logo.|no description given": "Are you using this project? Do not be shy and add your company/project logo.",
"Add your company|no description given": "Add your company",
"Help Translate|recruit community translators for your project": "Help Translate",
"Edit this Doc|recruitment message asking to edit the doc source": "Edit",
"Translate this Doc|recruitment message asking to translate the docs": "Translate"
}
}

84
website/i18n/ja-JP.json Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
{
"_comment": "This file is auto-generated by write-translations.js",
"localized-strings": {
"next": "Next",
"previous": "Previous",
"tagline": "A lightweight private npm proxy registry",
"ansible": "Installing with Ansible",
"authentification": "Authentification",
"build": "Build the source code",
"cli": "Command Line Tool",
"configuration": "Configuration File",
"contributing": "Contributing Verdaccio",
"dev-plugins": "Developing Plugins",
"docker": "Docker",
"iss-server": "Installing on IIS server",
"installation": "Installation",
"kubernetes": "Kubernetes",
"logger": "Logger",
"node-api": "Node API",
"notifications": "Notifications",
"packages": "Package Access",
"plugins": "Plugins",
"protect-your-dependencies": "Protecting packages",
"source-code": "Source Code",
"reverse-proxy": "Reverse Proxy Setup",
"server-configuration": "Server Configuration",
"ssl": "Set up the SSL Certificates",
"unit-testing": "Unit Testing",
"uplinks": "Uplinks",
"use-cases": "Use Cases",
"webui": "Web User Interface",
"what-is-verdaccio": "What is Verdaccio?",
"windows": "Installing As a Windows Service",
"Docs": "Docs",
"Help": "Help",
"Blog": "Blog",
"Introduction": "Introduction",
"Configuration": "Configuration",
"Server": "Server",
"Plugins": "Plugins",
"DevOps": "DevOps",
"Development": "Development",
"Guides": "Guides"
},
"pages-strings": {
"Learn more using the [documentation on this site.](/docs/en/installation.html)|no description given": "Learn more using the [documentation on this site.](/docs/en/installation.html)",
"Browse Docs|no description given": "Browse Docs",
"Ask questions about the documentation and project|no description given": "Ask questions about the documentation and project",
"Join the community|no description given": "Join the community",
"Find out what's new with this project|no description given": "Find out what's new with this project",
"Stay up to date|no description given": "Stay up to date",
"Need help?|no description given": "Need help?",
"This project is maintained by a dedicated group of people.|statement made to reader": "This project is maintained by a dedicated group of people.",
"Learn more about Verdaccio using the [documentation on this site.](/docs/en/installation.html)|no description given": "Learn more about Verdaccio using the [documentation on this site.](/docs/en/installation.html)",
"You can follow and contact us on|no description given": "You can follow and contact us on",
"If the documentation is not enough help, you can try browsing into our|no description given": "If the documentation is not enough help, you can try browsing into our",
"and also you can chat with the Verdaccio community at|no description given": "and also you can chat with the Verdaccio community at",
"More Help?|no description given": "More Help?",
"This project is maintained by the Verdaccio community.|no description given": "This project is maintained by the Verdaccio community.",
"Documentation": "Documentation",
"Contribute|no description given": "Contribute",
"Easy to Install|no description given": "Easy to Install",
"Easy to Set Up|no description given": "Easy to Set Up",
"Easy to Use|no description given": "Easy to Use",
"That’s it ! Enjoy your private package manager.|no description given": "That’s it ! Enjoy your private package manager.",
"**npm**, **yarn** and **pnpm** are part of any development workflow we try to catch up with the latest updates.|no description given": "**npm**, **yarn** and **pnpm** are part of any development workflow we try to catch up with the latest updates.",
"The most popular npm clients are supported|no description given": "The most popular npm clients are supported",
"We have an official **Docker** image ready to use|no description given": "We have an official **Docker** image ready to use",
"and **Kubernetes Helm** support for easy deployment|no description given": "and **Kubernetes Helm** support for easy deployment",
"Making the DevOps work easy|no description given": "Making the DevOps work easy",
"Verdaccio is plugin based, authentication, middleware and storage support. Just pick one or create your custom one.|no description given": "Verdaccio is plugin based, authentication, middleware and storage support. Just pick one or create your custom one.",
"Plugin Support|no description given": "Plugin Support",
"Who's Using This?|no description given": "Who's Using This?",
"This project is used by all these people|no description given": "This project is used by all these people",
"More|no description given": "More",
"Users|no description given": "Users",
"This project is used by many folks|no description given": "This project is used by many folks",
"Are you using this project? Do not be shy and add your company/project logo.|no description given": "Are you using this project? Do not be shy and add your company/project logo.",
"Add your company|no description given": "Add your company",
"Help Translate|recruit community translators for your project": "Help Translate",
"Edit this Doc|recruitment message asking to edit the doc source": "Edit",
"Translate this Doc|recruitment message asking to translate the docs": "Translate"
}
}

84
website/i18n/ur-IN.json Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
{
"_comment": "This file is auto-generated by write-translations.js",
"localized-strings": {
"next": "Next",
"previous": "Previous",
"tagline": "A lightweight private npm proxy registry",
"ansible": "Installing with Ansible",
"authentification": "Authentification",
"build": "Build the source code",
"cli": "Command Line Tool",
"configuration": "Configuration File",
"contributing": "Contributing Verdaccio",
"dev-plugins": "Developing Plugins",
"docker": "Docker",
"iss-server": "Installing on IIS server",
"installation": "Installation",
"kubernetes": "Kubernetes",
"logger": "Logger",
"node-api": "Node API",
"notifications": "Notifications",
"packages": "Package Access",
"plugins": "Plugins",
"protect-your-dependencies": "Protecting packages",
"source-code": "Source Code",
"reverse-proxy": "Reverse Proxy Setup",
"server-configuration": "Server Configuration",
"ssl": "Set up the SSL Certificates",
"unit-testing": "Unit Testing",
"uplinks": "Uplinks",
"use-cases": "Use Cases",
"webui": "Web User Interface",
"what-is-verdaccio": "What is Verdaccio?",
"windows": "Installing As a Windows Service",
"Docs": "Docs",
"Help": "Help",
"Blog": "Blog",
"Introduction": "Introduction",
"Configuration": "Configuration",
"Server": "Server",
"Plugins": "Plugins",
"DevOps": "DevOps",
"Development": "Development",
"Guides": "Guides"
},
"pages-strings": {
"Learn more using the [documentation on this site.](/docs/en/installation.html)|no description given": "Learn more using the [documentation on this site.](/docs/en/installation.html)",
"Browse Docs|no description given": "Browse Docs",
"Ask questions about the documentation and project|no description given": "Ask questions about the documentation and project",
"Join the community|no description given": "Join the community",
"Find out what's new with this project|no description given": "Find out what's new with this project",
"Stay up to date|no description given": "Stay up to date",
"Need help?|no description given": "Need help?",
"This project is maintained by a dedicated group of people.|statement made to reader": "This project is maintained by a dedicated group of people.",
"Learn more about Verdaccio using the [documentation on this site.](/docs/en/installation.html)|no description given": "Learn more about Verdaccio using the [documentation on this site.](/docs/en/installation.html)",
"You can follow and contact us on|no description given": "You can follow and contact us on",
"If the documentation is not enough help, you can try browsing into our|no description given": "If the documentation is not enough help, you can try browsing into our",
"and also you can chat with the Verdaccio community at|no description given": "and also you can chat with the Verdaccio community at",
"More Help?|no description given": "More Help?",
"This project is maintained by the Verdaccio community.|no description given": "This project is maintained by the Verdaccio community.",
"Documentation": "Documentation",
"Contribute|no description given": "Contribute",
"Easy to Install|no description given": "Easy to Install",
"Easy to Set Up|no description given": "Easy to Set Up",
"Easy to Use|no description given": "Easy to Use",
"That’s it ! Enjoy your private package manager.|no description given": "That’s it ! Enjoy your private package manager.",
"**npm**, **yarn** and **pnpm** are part of any development workflow we try to catch up with the latest updates.|no description given": "**npm**, **yarn** and **pnpm** are part of any development workflow we try to catch up with the latest updates.",
"The most popular npm clients are supported|no description given": "The most popular npm clients are supported",
"We have an official **Docker** image ready to use|no description given": "We have an official **Docker** image ready to use",
"and **Kubernetes Helm** support for easy deployment|no description given": "and **Kubernetes Helm** support for easy deployment",
"Making the DevOps work easy|no description given": "Making the DevOps work easy",
"Verdaccio is plugin based, authentication, middleware and storage support. Just pick one or create your custom one.|no description given": "Verdaccio is plugin based, authentication, middleware and storage support. Just pick one or create your custom one.",
"Plugin Support|no description given": "Plugin Support",
"Who's Using This?|no description given": "Who's Using This?",
"This project is used by all these people|no description given": "This project is used by all these people",
"More|no description given": "More",
"Users|no description given": "Users",
"This project is used by many folks|no description given": "This project is used by many folks",
"Are you using this project? Do not be shy and add your company/project logo.|no description given": "Are you using this project? Do not be shy and add your company/project logo.",
"Add your company|no description given": "Add your company",
"Help Translate|recruit community translators for your project": "Help Translate",
"Edit this Doc|recruitment message asking to edit the doc source": "Edit",
"Translate this Doc|recruitment message asking to translate the docs": "Translate"
}
}

41
website/i18n/ur-PK.json
View File

@ -1,18 +1,17 @@
{
"_comment": "This file is auto-generated by write-translations.js",
"localized-strings": {
"next": "Next",
"previous": "Previous",
"tagline": "A lightweight private npm proxy registry",
"ansible": "Installing with Ansible",
"authentification": "Authentification",
"build": "Build the source code",
"cli": "Command Line Tool",
"next": "اگلا",
"previous": "پچھلا",
"tagline": "ایک ہلکی نجی نپم پراکسی رجسٹری",
"ansible": "انسیبل کے ساتھ تنصیب کریں ۔",
"authentification": "اتھینتیکیشن",
"build": "سورس کوڈ کو بلڈ کریں ۔",
"cli": "کمانڈ لائن ٹول",
"configuration": "Configuration File",
"contributing": "Contributing Verdaccio",
"dev-plugins": "Developing Plugins",
"docker": "Docker",
"home": "Verdaccio npm proxy private registry",
"iss-server": "Installing on IIS server",
"installation": "Installation",
"kubernetes": "Kubernetes",
@ -52,6 +51,32 @@
"Stay up to date|no description given": "Stay up to date",
"Need help?|no description given": "Need help?",
"This project is maintained by a dedicated group of people.|statement made to reader": "This project is maintained by a dedicated group of people.",
"Learn more about Verdaccio using the [documentation on this site.](/docs/en/installation.html)|no description given": "Learn more about Verdaccio using the [documentation on this site.](/docs/en/installation.html)",
"You can follow and contact us on|no description given": "You can follow and contact us on",
"If the documentation is not enough help, you can try browsing into our|no description given": "If the documentation is not enough help, you can try browsing into our",
"and also you can chat with the Verdaccio community at|no description given": "and also you can chat with the Verdaccio community at",
"More Help?|no description given": "More Help?",
"This project is maintained by the Verdaccio community.|no description given": "This project is maintained by the Verdaccio community.",
"Documentation": "Documentation",
"Contribute|no description given": "Contribute",
"Easy to Install|no description given": "Easy to Install",
"Easy to Set Up|no description given": "Easy to Set Up",
"Easy to Use|no description given": "Easy to Use",
"That’s it ! Enjoy your private package manager.|no description given": "That’s it ! Enjoy your private package manager.",
"**npm**, **yarn** and **pnpm** are part of any development workflow we try to catch up with the latest updates.|no description given": "**npm**, **yarn** and **pnpm** are part of any development workflow we try to catch up with the latest updates.",
"The most popular npm clients are supported|no description given": "The most popular npm clients are supported",
"We have an official **Docker** image ready to use|no description given": "We have an official **Docker** image ready to use",
"and **Kubernetes Helm** support for easy deployment|no description given": "and **Kubernetes Helm** support for easy deployment",
"Making the DevOps work easy|no description given": "Making the DevOps work easy",
"Verdaccio is plugin based, authentication, middleware and storage support. Just pick one or create your custom one.|no description given": "Verdaccio is plugin based, authentication, middleware and storage support. Just pick one or create your custom one.",
"Plugin Support|no description given": "Plugin Support",
"Who's Using This?|no description given": "Who's Using This?",
"This project is used by all these people|no description given": "This project is used by all these people",
"More|no description given": "More",
"Users|no description given": "Users",
"This project is used by many folks|no description given": "This project is used by many folks",
"Are you using this project? Do not be shy and add your company/project logo.|no description given": "Are you using this project? Do not be shy and add your company/project logo.",
"Add your company|no description given": "Add your company",
"Help Translate|recruit community translators for your project": "Help Translate",
"Edit this Doc|recruitment message asking to edit the doc source": "Edit",
"Translate this Doc|recruitment message asking to translate the docs": "Translate"

13
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---
id: ansible
title: "Installing with Ansible"
---
We have a customised solution for `verdaccio` in our organization.
<https://github.com/verdaccio/ansible-verdaccio>
#### Other options
* Ansible role for Gentoo users: [jirutka/ansible-role-sinopia](https://github.com/jirutka/ansible-role-sinopia).
* Ansible role for Ubuntu users: [jagregory/sinopia-ansible](https://github.com/jagregory/sinopia-ansible).
* ansible-verdaccio-role <https://github.com/refinery29/ansible-verdaccio-role>

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---
id: authentification
title: "Authentification"
---
The authentification is tied to the auth [plugin](plugins.md) you are using. The package restrictions also is handled by the [Package Access](packages.md).
The client authentification is handled by `npm` client itself. Once you login to the application:
```bash
npm adduser --registry http://localhost:4873
```
A token is generated in the `npm` configuration file hosted in your user home folder. For more information about `.npmrc` read the [official documentation](https://docs.npmjs.com/files/npmrc).
```bash
cat .npmrc
registry=http://localhost:5555/
//localhost:5555/:_authToken="secretVerdaccioToken"
//registry.npmjs.org/:_authToken=secretNpmjsToken
```
#### Anonymous publish
`verdaccio`allows you to enable anonymous publish, to achieve that you will need to set up correctly your [packages acces](packages.md).
Eg:
```yaml
'my-company-*':
access: $anonymous
publish: $anonymous
proxy: npmjs
```
As is described [on issue #212](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/issues/212#issuecomment-308578500) until `npm@5.3.0` and all minor releases **won't allow you publish without a token**. However `yarn` has not such limitation.
## Default htpasswd
In order to simplify the setup, `verdaccio` use a build-in plugin based on `htpasswd`.
```yaml
auth:
htpasswd:
file: ./htpasswd
# Maximum amount of users allowed to register, defaults to "+inf".
# You can set this to -1 to disable registration.
#max_users: 1000
```
| Property | Type | Required | Example | Support | Description |
| --------- | ------ | -------- | ---------- | ------- | ---------------------------------------- |
| file | string | Yes | ./htpasswd | all | file that host the encrypted credentials |
| max_users | number | No | 1000 | all | set limit of users |
In case to decide do not allow user to login, you can set `max_users: -1`.

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---
id: build
title: "Build the source code"
---
Verdaccio relies on `yarn` instead `npm` to download dependencies.
*Note: the current build only will build with `➜ yarn@1.x`.
```bash
yarn install
```
To see the complete list of scripts, [click here](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/wiki/Build-Source-Code).

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---
id: cli
title: "Command Line Tool"
---
The verdaccio CLI is your go start the application.
## Commands
```bash
$ verdaccio --listen 4000 --config ~./config.yaml
```
| Command | Default | Example | Description |
| ------------------ | ------------------------------ | -------------- | ---------------------- |
| --listen \ **-l** | 4873 | -p 7000 | http port |
| --config \ **-c** | ~/.local/verdaccio/config.yaml | ~./config.yaml | the configuration file |
## Default config file location
To locate the home directory, we rely on **$XDG_DATA_HOME** as a first choice and Windows environment we look for [APPDATA environment variable](https://www.howtogeek.com/318177/what-is-the-appdata-folder-in-windows/).
## Default storage location
We use **$XDG_DATA_HOME** environment variable as default to locate the storage by default which [should be the same](https://askubuntu.com/questions/538526/is-home-local-share-the-default-value-for-xdg-data-home-in-ubuntu-14-04) as $HOME/.local/share. If you are using a custom storage, this location is irrelevant.

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---
id: configuration
title: "Configuration File"
---
This file is the cornerstone of verdaccio where you can modify the default behaviour, enable plugins and extend features.
A default configuration file is created the very first time you run `verdaccio`.
## Default Configuration
The default configuration has support for **scoped** packages and allow any user to access all packages but only **authenticated users to publish**.
```yaml
storage: ./storage
auth:
htpasswd:
file: ./htpasswd
uplinks:
npmjs:
url: https://registry.npmjs.org/
packages:
'@*/*':
access: $all
publish: $authenticated
proxy: npmjs
'**':
proxy: npmjs
logs:
- {type: stdout, format: pretty, level: http}
```
## Sections
The following sections explain what means each property and the different options.
### Storage
Is the location of the default storage. **Verdaccio is by default based on local file system**.
```yaml
storage: ./storage
```
### Authentification
The authentification set up is done here, the default auth is based on `htpasswd` and is built-in. You can modify this behaviour via [plugins](plugins.md). For more information about this section read the [auth page](auth.md).
```yaml
auth:
htpasswd:
file: ./htpasswd
max_users: 1000
```
### Web UI
This properties allow you to modify the look and feel of the web UI. For more information about this section read the [web ui page](web.md).
```yaml
web:
enable: true
title: Verdaccio
logo: logo.png
```
### Uplinks
Uplinks is the ability of the system to fetch packages from remote registries when those packages are not available locally. For more information about this section read the [uplinks page](uplinks.md).
```yaml
uplinks:
npmjs:
url: https://registry.npmjs.org/
```
### Packages
Packages allow the user how the packages are gonna be accessed. For more information about this section read the [packages page](packages.md).
```yaml
packages:
'@*/*':
access: $all
publish: $authenticated
proxy: npmjs
```
## Advanced Settings
### Offline Publish
By default `verdaccio` does not allow to publish when the client is offline, that behavior can be overridden set it in to *true*.
```yaml
publish:
allow_offline: false
```
<small>Since: <code>verdaccio@2.3.6</code> due <a href="https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/pull/223">#223</a></small>
### URL Prefix
```yaml
url_prefix: https://dev.company.local/verdaccio/
```
Since: `verdaccio@2.3.6` due [#197](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/pull/197)
### Max Body Size
By default the maximum body size for a JSON document is `1mb`, if you run in errors as `"request entity too large"` you may increase this value.
```yaml
max_body_size: 1mb
```
### Listen Port
`verdaccio` runs by default in the port `4873`. Change the port can be done via [cli](cli.md) or in the configuration file, the following options are valid.
```yaml
listen:
# - localhost:4873 # default value
# - http://localhost:4873 # same thing
# - 0.0.0.0:4873 # listen on all addresses (INADDR_ANY)
# - https://example.org:4873 # if you want to use https
# - "[::1]:4873" # ipv6
# - unix:/tmp/verdaccio.sock # unix socket
```
### HTTPS
To enable `https` in `verdaccio` enough with set your `listen` domain with the protocol *https://*. For more information about this section read the [ssl page](ssl.md).
```yaml
https:
key: ./path/verdaccio-key.pem
cert: ./path/verdaccio-cert.pem
ca: ./path/verdaccio-csr.pem
```
### Proxy
Proxies are special-purpose HTTP servers designed to transfer data from remote servers to local clients.
#### http_proxy and https_proxy
If you have a proxy in your network you can set a `X-Forwarded-For` header using the following properties.
```yaml
http_proxy: http://something.local/
https_proxy: https://something.local/
```
#### no_proxy
This variable should contain a comma-separated list of domain extensions proxy should not be used for.
```yaml
http_proxy: http://something.local/
https_proxy: https://something.local/
```
### Notifications
Enable notifications to three party tools is fairly easy via web hooks. For more information about this section read the [notifications page](notifications.md).
```yaml
notify:
method: POST
headers: [{'Content-Type': 'application/json'}]
endpoint: https://usagge.hipchat.com/v2/room/3729485/notification?auth_token=mySecretToken
content: '{"color":"green","message":"New package published: * {{ name }}*","notify":true,"message_format":"text"}'
```
> For more detailed configuration settings, please [check the source code](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/tree/master/conf).

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---
id: contributing
title: "Contributing Verdaccio"
---
First of all Jumping into an unfamiliar code base is not easy but we are here to help you.
## Comunication Channels
If you are willing for asking, we use two channels for discussions:
* [Public Gitter channel](https://gitter.im/verdaccio/)
* [Contributors Slack channel](https://verdaccio-npm.slack.com) (unfortunately only by email invitation, you might ask in **Gitter** to be included)
## Getting started
As a first glance verdaccio is a single repository, but there are many ways you might contribute and a variety of technologies to practice.
### Finding my spot
All we have different skills, so, let's see where you might feel comfortable.
### I know or I want to learn Node.js
Node.js is the base of `verdaccio`, we use libraries as `express`, `commander`, `request` or `async`. Verdaccio is basically a Rest API that create a communication with `npm` clients compatible, as `yarn`.
We have a long [list of plugins](plugins.md) ready to be used and improved but at the same time [you might create your own](dev-plugins.md).
### I would prefer to work in the User Interface
Recently we have moved to modern techonologies as `React` and `element-react`. We are looking forward to see new ideas how to improve the UI.
### I feel more confortable improving the stack
Of course, we will be happy to help us improving the stack, you can upgrade dependencies as `eslint`, `stylelint`, `webpack`. You migt merely improve the `webpack` configuration would be great. Any suggestion is very welcome. Furthermore whether you have experience with **Yeoman** you might help us with the [verdaccio generator](https://github.com/verdaccio/generator-verdaccio-plugin).
Here some ideas:
* Create a common eslint rules to be used across all dependencies or plugins
* Improve Flow types definitions delivery
* Moving to Webpack 4
* Improve hot reload with Webpack
* We use babel and webpack across all dependencies, why not a common preset?
* Improve continous integration delivery
### I do great Documentation
Many contributors find typos and grammar issues, that also helps to improve the overall experience for troubleshooting.
### I am a Designer
We have a frontend website <http://www.verdaccio.org/> that will be happy to see your ideas.
Our website is based on [Docusaurus](https://docusaurus.io/).
### I am a DevOps
We have a widely popular Docker image <https://hub.docker.com/r/verdaccio/verdaccio/> that need maintenance and pretty likely huge improvements, we need your knowledge for the benefits of all users.
We have support for **Kubernetes**, **Puppet**, **Ansible** and **Chef** and we need help in those fields, feel free to see all repositories.
### I can do translations
Verdaccio aims to be multilingual, in order to achieve it **we have the awesome support** of [Crowdin](https://crowdin.com) that is an amazing platform for translations.
<img src="https://d3n8a8pro7vhmx.cloudfront.net/uridu/pages/144/attachments/original/1485948891/Crowdin.png" width="400px" />
We have setup a project where you can choose your favourite language, if you do not find your language feel free to request one [creating a ticket](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/issues/new).
[Go to Crowdin Verdaccio](https://crowdin.com/project/verdaccio)
## I'm ready to contribute
If you are thinking *"I've seen already the [repositories](repositories.md) and I'm willing to start right away"* then I have good news for you, that's the next step.
You will need learn how to build, [we have prepared a guide just for that](build.md).
Once you have played around with all scripts and you know how to use them, we are ready to go to the next step, run the [**Unit Test**](test.md).
## Full list of contributors. We want to see your face here !
<a href="graphs/contributors"><img src="https://opencollective.com/verdaccio/contributors.svg?width=890&button=false" /></a>

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---
id: dev-plugins
title: "Developing Plugins"
---
There are many ways to extend `verdaccio`, currently we support `authentication plugins`, `middleware plugins` (since `v2.7.0`) and `storage plugins` since (`v3.x`).
## Authentication Plugins
This section will describe how it looks like a Verdaccio plugin in a ES5 way. Basically we have to return an object with a single method called `authenticate` that will recieve 3 arguments (`user, password, callback`). Once the authentication has been executed there is 2 options to give a response to `verdaccio`.
### API
```js
function authenticate (user, password, callback) {
...more stuff
}
```
##### OnError
Either something bad happened or auth was unsuccessful.
callback(null, false)
##### OnSuccess
The auth was successful.
`groups` is an array of strings where the user is part of.
callback(null, groups);
### Example
```javascript
function Auth(config, stuff) {
var self = Object.create(Auth.prototype);
self._users = {};
// config for this module
self._config = config;
// verdaccio logger
self._logger = stuff.logger;
// pass verdaccio logger to ldapauth
self._config.client_options.log = stuff.logger;
return self;
}
Auth.prototype.authenticate = function (user, password, callback) {
var LdapClient = new LdapAuth(self._config.client_options);
....
LdapClient.authenticate(user, password, function (err, ldapUser) {
...
var groups;
...
callback(null, groups);
});
};
module.exports = Auth;
```
And the setup
```yaml
auth:
htpasswd:
file: ./htpasswd
```
Where `htpasswd` is the sufix of the plugin name. eg: `verdaccio-htpasswd` and the rest of the body would be the plugin configuration params.
## Middleware Integration
Middleware plugins have the capability to modify the API layer, either adding new endpoints or intercepting requests. A pretty good example of middleware plugin is the (sinopia-github-oauth)[https://github.com/soundtrackyourbrand/sinopia-github-oauth]) compatible with `verdaccio`.
### API
```js
function register_middlewares(expressApp, auth, storage) {
...more stuff
}
```
To register a middleware we need an object with a single method called `register_middlewares` that will recieve 3 arguments (`expressApp, auth, storage`). *Auth* is the authentification instance and *storage* is also the main Storage instance that will give you have access to all to the storage actions.
## Storage Plugins
Since `verdaccio@3.x` we also can plug a custom storage.
### API
The storage API is a bit more complex, you will need to create a class that return a `ILocalData` implementation. Please see details bellow.
```js
<br />class LocalDatabase<ILocalData>{
constructor(config: Config, logger: Logger): ILocalData;
}
interface ILocalData {
add(name: string): SyncReturn;
remove(name: string): SyncReturn;
get(): StorageList;
getPackageStorage(packageInfo: string): IPackageStorage;
sync(): ?SyncReturn;
}
interface ILocalPackageManager {
writeTarball(name: string): IUploadTarball;
readTarball(name: string): IReadTarball;
readPackage(fileName: string, callback: Callback): void;
createPackage(name: string, value: any, cb: Callback): void;
deletePackage(fileName: string, callback: Callback): void;
removePackage(callback: Callback): void;
updatePackage(pkgFileName: string,
updateHandler: Callback,
onWrite: Callback,
transformPackage: Function,
onEnd: Callback): void;
savePackage(fileName: string, json: Package, callback: Callback): void;
}
interface IUploadTarball extends stream$PassThrough {
abort(): void;
done(): void;
}
interface IReadTarball extends stream$PassThrough {
abort(): void;
done(): void;
}
```
> This API still is experimental and might change next minor versions. The default [LocalStorage plugin](https://github.com/verdaccio/local-storage) it comes built-in in `verdaccio` and it is being loaded if any storage plugin has been defined.

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---
id: docker
title: Docker
---
To pull the latest pre-built [docker image](https://hub.docker.com/r/verdaccio/verdaccio/):
```bash
docker pull verdaccio/verdaccio
```
## Tagged Versions
Since version `v2.x` you can pull docker images by [tag](https://hub.docker.com/r/verdaccio/verdaccio/tags/), as follows:
For a major version:
```bash
docker pull verdaccio/verdaccio:2
```
For a minor version:
```bash
docker pull verdaccio/verdaccio:2.1
```
For a specific (patch) version:
```bash
docker pull verdaccio/verdaccio:2.1.7
```
For the next major release using the `beta` version.
```bash
docker pull verdaccio/verdaccio:beta
```
The Canary version (master branch) is tagged as `alpha`
```bash
docker pull verdaccio/verdaccio:alpha
```
> If you are interested on a list of tags, [please visit the Docker Hub website](https://hub.docker.com/r/verdaccio/verdaccio/tags/).
## Running verdaccio using Docker
To run the docker container:
```bash
docker run -it --rm --name verdaccio -p 4873:4873 verdaccio/verdaccio
```
The last argument defines which image to use. The above line will pull the latest prebuilt image from dockerhub, if you haven't done that already.
If you have [build an image locally](#build-your-own-docker-image) use `verdaccio` as the last argument.
You can use `-v` to bind mount `conf` and `storage` to the hosts filesystem:
```bash
V_PATH=/path/for/verdaccio; docker run -it --rm --name verdaccio -p 4873:4873 \
-v $V_PATH/conf:/verdaccio/conf \
-v $V_PATH/storage:/verdaccio/storage \
verdaccio/verdaccio
```
> Note: Verdaccio runs as a non-root user (uid=101, gid=101) inside the container, if you use bind mount to override default, you need to make sure the mount directory is assigned to the right user. In above example, you need to run `sudo chown -R 101:101 /opt/verdaccio` otherwise you will get permission errors at runtime. [Use docker volume](https://docs.docker.com/storage/volumes/) is recommended over using bind mount.
### Docker and custom port configuration
Any `host:port` configured in `conf/config.yaml` under `listen` is currently ignored when using docker.
If you want to reach verdaccio docker instance under different port, lets say `5000` in your `docker run` command replace `-p 4873:4873` with `-p 5000:4873`.
In case you need to specify which port to listen to **in the docker container**, since version 2.?.? you can do so by providing additional arguments to `docker run`: `--env PORT=5000` This changes which port the docker container exposes and the port verdaccio listens to.
Of course the numbers you give to `-p` paremeter need to match, so assuming you want them to all be the same this is what you could copy, paste and adopt:
```bash
PORT=5000; docker run -it --rm --name verdaccio \
--env PORT -p $PORT:$PORT
verdaccio/verdaccio
```
### Using HTTPS with Docker
You can configure the protocol verdaccio is going to listen on, similarly to the port configuration. You have to overwrite the default value("http") of the `PROTOCOL` environment variable to "https", after you specified the certificates in the config.yaml.
```bash
PROTOCOL=https; docker run -it --rm --name verdaccio \
--env PROTOCOL -p 4873:4873
verdaccio/verdaccio
```
### Using docker-compose
1. Get the latest version of [docker-compose](https://github.com/docker/compose).
2. Build and run the container:
```bash
$ docker-compose up --build
```
You can set the port to use (for both container and host) by prefixing the above command with `PORT=5000`.
Docker will generate a named volume in which to store persistent application data. You can use `docker inspect` or `docker volume inspect` to reveal the physical location of the volume and edit the configuration, such as:
$ docker volume inspect verdaccio_verdaccio
[
{
"Name": "verdaccio_verdaccio",
"Driver": "local",
"Mountpoint": "/var/lib/docker/volumes/verdaccio_verdaccio/_data",
"Labels": null,
"Scope": "local"
}
]
## Build your own Docker image
```bash
docker build -t verdaccio .
```
There is also an npm script for building the docker image, so you can also do:
```bash
npm run build:docker
```
Note: The first build takes some minutes to build because it needs to run `npm install`, and it will take that long again whenever you change any file that is not listed in `.dockerignore`.
If you want to use the docker image on a rpi or a compatible device there is also a dockerfile available. To build the docker image for raspberry pi execute:
```bash
npm run build:docker:rpi
```
Please note that for any of the above docker commands you need to have docker installed on your machine and the docker executable should be available on your `$PATH`.
## Docker Examples
There is a separate repository that hosts multiple configurations to compose Docker images with `verdaccio`, for instance, as reverse proxy:
https://github.com/verdaccio/docker-examples
## Docker Custom Builds
* [docker-verdaccio-gitlab](https://github.com/snics/docker-verdaccio-gitlab)
* [docker-verdaccio](https://github.com/deployable/docker-verdaccio)
* [docker-verdaccio-s3](https://github.com/asynchrony/docker-verdaccio-s3) Private NPM container that can backup to s3
* [docker-verdaccio-ldap](https://github.com/snadn/docker-verdaccio-ldap)
* [verdaccio-ldap](https://github.com/nathantreid/verdaccio-ldap)
* [verdaccio-compose-local-bridge](https://github.com/shingtoli/verdaccio-compose-local-bridge)
* [docker-verdaccio](https://github.com/Global-Solutions/docker-verdaccio)
* [verdaccio-docker](https://github.com/idahobean/verdaccio-docker)
* [verdaccio-server](https://github.com/andru255/verdaccio-server)
* [coldrye-debian-verdaccio](https://github.com/coldrye-docker/coldrye-debian-verdaccio) docker image providing verdaccio from coldrye-debian-nodejs.

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---
id: iss-server
title: "Installing on IIS server"
---
These instructions were written for Windows Server 2012, IIS 8, [Node.js 0.12.3](https://nodejs.org/), [iisnode 0.2.16](https://github.com/tjanczuk/iisnode) and [verdaccio 2.1.0](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio).
- Install IIS Install [iisnode](https://github.com/tjanczuk/iisnode). Make sure you install prerequisites (Url Rewrite Module & node) as explained in the instructions for iisnode.
- Create a new folder in Explorer where you want to host verdaccio. For example `C:\verdaccio`. Save [package.json](#packagejson), [start.js](#startjs) and [web.config](#webconfig) in this folder.
- Create a new site in Internet Information Services Manager. You can name it whatever you want. I'll call it verdaccio in these [instructions](http://www.iis.net/learn/manage/configuring-security/application-pool-identities). Specify the path to where you saved all files and a port number.
- Go back to Explorer and give the user that runs the application pool modify rights to the folder you just created. If you've named the new site verdaccio and did not change the app pool, it's running under an ApplicationPoolIdentity and you should give the user IIS AppPool\verdaccio modify rights see instructions if you need help. (You can restrict access later if you want so that it only has modify rights on the iisnode and verdaccio\storage)
- Start a command prompt and execute the commands below to download verdaccio:
cd c:\verdaccio
npm install
- Make sure you have an inbound rule accepting TCP traffic to the port in Windows Firewall
- Thats it! Now you can navigate to the host and port that you specified
I wanted the `verdaccio` site to be the default site in IIS so I did the following:
- I made sure the .npmrc file in `c:\users{yourname}` had the registry set to `"registry=http://localhost/"`
- I stopped the "Default Web Site" and only start the site "verdaccio" site in IIS
- I set the bindings to "http", ip address "All Unassigned" on port 80, ok any warning or prompts
These instructions are based on [Host Sinopia in IIS on Windows](https://gist.github.com/HCanber/4dd8409f79991a09ac75). I had to tweak my web config as per below but you may find the original from the for mentioned link works better
A default configuration file will be created `c:\verdaccio\verdaccio\config.yaml`
### package.json
```json
{
"name": "iisnode-verdaccio",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "Hosts verdaccio in iisnode",
"main": "start.js",
"dependencies": {
"verdaccio": "^2.1.0"
}
}
```
### start.js
```bash
process.argv.push('-l', 'unix:' + process.env.PORT);
require('./node_modules/verdaccio/src/lib/cli.js');
```
### web.config
```xml
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<modules>
<remove name="WebDAVModule" />
</modules>
<!-- indicates that the start.js file is a node.js application
to be handled by the iisnode module -->
<handlers>
<remove name="WebDAV" />
<add name="iisnode" path="start.js" verb="*" modules="iisnode" resourceType="Unspecified" requireAccess="Execute" />
<add name="WebDAV" path="*" verb="*" modules="WebDAVModule" resourceType="Unspecified" requireAccess="Execute" />
</handlers>
<rewrite>
<rules>
<!-- iisnode folder is where iisnode stores it's logs. These should
never be rewritten -->
<rule name="iisnode" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="iisnode*" />
<action type="None" />
</rule>
<!-- Rewrite all other urls in order for verdaccio to handle these -->
<rule name="verdaccio">
<match url="/*" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="start.js" />
</rule>
</rules>
</rewrite>
<!-- exclude node_modules directory and subdirectories from serving
by IIS since these are implementation details of node.js applications -->
<security>
<requestFiltering>
<hiddenSegments>
<add segment="node_modules" />
</hiddenSegments>
</requestFiltering>
</security>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
```
### Troubleshooting
- **The web interface does not load when hosted with https as it tries to download scripts over http.**
Make sure that you have correctly mentioned `url_prefix` in verdaccio config. Follow the [discussion](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/issues/622).

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---
id: installation
title: "Installation"
---
Verdaccio is a multiplatform web application. To install it, you need a few prerequisites.
#### Prerequisites
1. Node higher than
- For version `verdaccio@2.x` Node `v4.6.1` is the minimum supported version.
- For version `verdaccio@3.x` Node `6.12.0` is the minimum supported version.
2. npm `>=3.x` or `yarn`
3. The web interface supports the `Chrome, Firefox, Edge, and IE9` browsers.
## Installing the CLI
`verdaccio` must be installed globaly using either of the following methods:
Using `npm`
```bash
npm install -g verdaccio
```
or using `yarn`
```bash
yarn global add verdaccio
```
## Basic Usage
Once it has been installed, you only need to execute the CLI command:
```bash
$> verdaccio
warn --- config file - /home/.config/verdaccio/config.yaml
warn --- http address - http://localhost:5555/ - verdaccio/3.0.0
```
![](https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/720/1*jDHnZ7_68u5s1lFK2cygnA.gif)
For more information about the CLI, please [read the cli section](cli.md).
## Docker Image
`verdaccio` has an official docker image you can use, and in most cases, the default configuration is good enough. For more information about how to install the official image, [read the docker section](docker.md).

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---
id: kubernetes
title: "Kubernetes"
---
You can find instructions to deploy Verdaccio on a Kubernetes cluster on the [verdaccio/docker-example](https://github.com/verdaccio/docker-examples/tree/master/kubernetes-example) repository. However, the recommended method to install Verdaccio on a Kubernetes cluster is to use [Helm](https://helm.sh). Helm is a [Kubernetes](https://kubernetes.io) package manager which bring multiple advantages.
## Helm
### Setup Helm
If you haven't used Helm before, you need to setup the Helm controller called Tiller:
```bash
helm init
```
### Install
Deploy the Helm [stable/verdaccio](https://github.com/kubernetes/charts/tree/master/stable/verdaccio) chart. In this example we use `npm` as release name:
```bash
helm install --name npm stable/verdaccio
```
### Deploy a specific version
```bash
helm install --name npm --set image.tag=2.6.5 stable/verdaccio
```
### Upgrading Verdaccio
```bash
helm upgrade npm stable/verdaccio
```
### Uninstalling
```bash
helm del --purge npm
```
**Note:** this command delete all the resources, including packages that you may have previously published to the registry.
### Custom Verdaccio configuration
You can customize the Verdaccio configuration using a Kubernetes *configMap*.
#### Prepare
Copy the [existing configuration](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/blob/master/conf/full.yaml) and adapt it for your use case:
```bash
wget https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/blob/master/conf/full.yaml -O config.yaml
```
**Note:** Make sure you are using the right path for the storage that is used for persistency:
```yaml
storage: /verdaccio/storage/data
auth:
htpasswd:
file: /verdaccio/storage/htpasswd
```
#### Deploy the configMap
Deploy the `configMap` to the cluster
```bash
kubectl create configmap verdaccio-config --from-file ./config.yaml
```
#### Deploy Verdaccio
Now you can deploy the Verdaccio Helm chart and specify which configuration to use:
```bash
helm install --name npm --set customConfigMap=verdaccio-config stable/verdaccio
```
## Rancher Support
[Rancher](http://rancher.com/) is a complete container management platform that makes managing and using containers in production really easy.
* [verdaccio-rancher](https://github.com/lgaticaq/verdaccio-rancher)

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---
id: logger
title: "Logger"
---
As any web application, verdaccio has a customisable built-in logger. You can define multiple types of outputs.
```yaml
logs:
# console output
- {type: stdout, format: pretty, level: http}
# file output
- {type: file, path: verdaccio.log, level: info}
```
Use `SIGUSR2` to notify the application, the log-file was rotated and it needs to reopen it.
### Configuration
| Property | Type | Required | Example | Support | Description |
| -------- | ------ | -------- | ---------------------------------------------- | ------- | ------------------------------------------------- |
| type | string | No | [stdout, file] | all | define the output |
| path | string | No | verdaccio.log | all | if type is file, define the location of that file |
| format | string | No | [pretty, pretty-timestamped] | all | output format |
| level | string | No | [fatal, error, warn, http, info, debug, trace] | all | verbose level |

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---
id: node-api
title: "Node API"
---
Verdaccio can be invoqued programmatically. The node API was introduced after version `verdaccio@3.0.0-alpha.10`.
## Usage
#### Programmatically
```js
import startServer from 'verdaccio';
startServer(configJsonFormat, 6000, store, '1.0.0', 'verdaccio',
(webServer, addrs, pkgName, pkgVersion) => {
webServer.listen(addr.port || addr.path, addr.host, () => {
console.log('verdaccio running');
});
});
```
## Other implementations
* [verdaccio-server](https://github.com/boringame/verdaccio-server) local npm registry proxy server
```js
// js
import * as verdaccioServer from "verdaccio-server";
verdaccioServer.start();
verdaccioServer.stop();
verdaccioServer.list();
verdaccioServer.stopAll();
verdaccioServer.show();
verdaccioServer.cli();
// windows .net2
verdaccioServer.serviceInstall();
verdaccioServer.serviceUninstall();
verdaccioServer.serviceStart();
verdaccioServer.serviceStop();
verdaccioServer.serviceRestart();
```

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---
id: notifications
title: "Notifications"
---
Notify was built primarily to use with Slack's Incoming webhooks, but will also deliver a simple payload to any endpoint. Currently only active for `publish` / `create` commands.
## Usage
An example with a **hipchat** hook:
#### Single notification
```yaml
notify:
method: POST
headers: [{'Content-Type': 'application/json'}]
endpoint: https://usagge.hipchat.com/v2/room/3729485/notification?auth_token=mySecretToken
content: '{"color":"green","message":"New package published: * {{ name }}*","notify":true,"message_format":"text"}'
```
#### Multiple notification
```yaml
notify:
'example-package-1'
method: POST
headers: [{'Content-Type': 'application/json'}]
endpoint: https://usagge.hipchat.com/v2/room/3729485/notification?auth_token=mySecretToken
content: '{"color":"green","message":"New package published: * {{ name }}*","notify":true,"message_format":"text"}'
'example-package-2'
method: POST
headers: [{'Content-Type': 'application/json'}]
endpoint: https://usagge.hipchat.com/v2/room/3729485/notification?auth_token=mySecretToken
content: '{"color":"green","message":"New package published: * {{ name }}*","notify":true,"message_format":"text"}'
'example-package-3'
method: POST
headers: [{'Content-Type': 'application/json'}]
endpoint: https://usagge.hipchat.com/v2/room/3729485/notification?auth_token=mySecretToken
content: '{"color":"green","message":"New package published: * {{ name }}*","notify":true,"message_format":"text"}'
```
## Configuration
| Property | Type | Required | Support | Default | Description |
| ------------------- | ------------ | -------- | ------- | ------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| method | string | No | all | | HTTP verb |
| packagePattern | string | No | all | | Only run this notification if the package name matches the regular expression |
| packagePatternFlags | string | No | all | | Any flags to be used with the regular expression |
| headers | array/object | Yes | all | | If this endpoint requires specific headers, set them here as an array of key: value objects. |
| endpoint | string | Yes | all | | set the URL endpoint for this call |
| content | string | Yes | all | | any Handlebar expressions |

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---
id: packages
title: "Package Access"
---
It's a series of contrains that allow or restrict access to the local storage based in specific criteria.
The security constraints remains on shoulders of the plugin being used, by default `verdaccio` uses the [htpasswd plugin](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio-htpasswd). If you use a different plugin the behaviour might be different. The default plugin does not handles by itself `allow_access` and `allow_publish`, it's use an internal fallback in case the plugin is not ready for it.
For more information about permissions visit [the authentification section in the wiki](auth.md).
### Usage
```yalm
packages:
# scoped packages
'@scope/*':
access: all
publish: all
proxy: server2
'private-*':
access: all
publish: all
proxy: uplink1
'**':
# allow all users (including non-authenticated users) to read and
# publish all packages
access: all
publish: all
proxy: uplink2
```
if none is specified, the default one remains
```yaml
packages:
'**':
access: all
publish: $authenticated
```
The list of valid groups according the default plugins are
```js
'$all', '$anonymous', '@all', '@anonymous', 'all', 'undefined', 'anonymous'
```
All users recieves all those set of permissions independently of is anonymous or not plus the groups provided by the plugin, in case of `htpasswd` return the username as a group. For instance, if you are logged as `npmUser` the list of groups will be.
```js
// groups without '$' are going to be deprecated eventually
'$all', '$anonymous', '@all', '@anonymous', 'all', 'undefined', 'anonymous', 'npmUser'
```
If you want to protect specific set packages under your group, you need todo something like this. Let's use a `Regex` that covers all prefixed `npmuser-` packages. We recomend use a prefix for your packages, in that way it'd be easier to protect them.
```yaml
packages:
'npmuser-*':
access: npmuser
publish: npmuser
```
Restart `verdaccio` and in your console try to install `npmuser-core`.
```bash
$ npm install npmuser-core
npm install npmuser-core
npm ERR! code E403
npm ERR! 403 Forbidden: npmuser-core@latest
npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR! /Users/user/.npm/_logs/2017-07-02T12_20_14_834Z-debug.log
```
You can change the existing behaviour using a different plugin authentication. `verdaccio` just check whether the user that try to access or publish specific package belongs to the right group.
#### Set multiple groups
Define multiple access groups is fairly easy, just define them with a white space between them.
```yaml
'company-*':
access: admin internal
publish: admin
proxy: server1
'supersecret-*':
access: secret super-secret-area ultra-secret-area
publish: secret ultra-secret-area
proxy: server1
```
#### Blocking access to set of packages
If you want to block the acccess/publish to a specific group of packages. Just, do not define `access` and `publish`.
```yaml
packages:
'old-*':
'**':
access: all
publish: $authenticated
```
#### Blocking proxying a set of specific packages
You might want to block one or several packages to fetch from remote repositories., but, at the same time, allow others to access different *uplinks*.
Let's see the following example:
```yaml
packages:
'jquery':
access: $all
publish: $all
'my-company-*':
access: $all
publish: $authenticated
'**':
access: all
publish: $authenticated
proxy: npmjs
```
Let's describe what we want with the example above:
* I want to host my own `jquery` dependency but I need to avoid proxying it.
* I want all dependencies that match with `my-company-*` but I need to avoid proxying them.
* I want to proxying all the rest dependencies.
Be **aware that the order of your packages definitions is important and always use double wilcard**. Because if you do not include it `verdaccio` will include it for you and the way how your dependencies are solved will be affected.
### Configuration
You can define mutiple `packages` and each of them must have an unique `Regex`.
| Property | Type | Required | Example | Support | Description |
| -------- | ------- | -------- | -------------- | ------- | ------------------------------------------- |
| access | string | No | $all | all | define groups allowed to access the package |
| publish | string | No | $authenticated | all | define groups allowed to publish |
| proxy | string | No | npmjs | all | limit look ups for specific uplink |
| storage | boolean | No | [true,false] | all | TODO |
> We higlight recommend do not use **allow_access**/**allow_publish** and **proxy_access** anymore, those are deprecated and soon will be removed, please use the short version of each of those (**access**/**publish**/**proxy**).

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---
id: plugins
title: "Plugins"
---
Verdaccio is an plugabble aplication. Currently supports multiple plugins only for [Authentication](auth.md) but there are plans to [improve the plugin system](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/issues/169). If you are interested to develop your own plugin, read the [development](development.md) section.
## Usage
### Installation
```bash
$> npm install --global verdaccio-activedirectory
```
`verdaccio` as a sinopia fork it has backward compability with plugins that are compatible with `sinopia@1.4.0`. In such case the installation is the same.
&> npm install --global sinopia-memory
### Configuration
Open the `config.yaml` file and update the `auth` section as follows:
The default configuration looks like this, due we use a build-in `htpasswd` plugin by default that you can disable just commenting out the following lines.
```yaml
htpasswd:
file: ./htpasswd
# Maximum amount of users allowed to register, defaults to "+inf".
# You can set this to -1 to disable registration.
#max_users: 1000
```
and replacing them with (in case you decide to use a `ldap` plugin.
```yaml
auth:
activedirectory:
url: "ldap://10.0.100.1"
baseDN: 'dc=sample,dc=local'
domainSuffix: 'sample.local'
```
### Multiple Auth plugins
This is tecnically possible, the plugins order becames important, the the credentials will resolved in order.
```yaml
auth:
htpasswd:
file: ./htpasswd
# Maximum amount of users allowed to register, defaults to "+inf".
# You can set this to -1 to disable registration.
#max_users: 1000
activedirectory:
url: "ldap://10.0.100.1"
baseDN: 'dc=sample,dc=local'
domainSuffix: 'sample.local'
```
This is a list of plugins compatible with **Verdaccio**.
## Sinopia Legacy Plugins
* [sinopia-npm](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-npm): auth plugin for sinopia supporting an npm registry.
* [sinopia-memory](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-memory): auth plugin for sinopia that keeps users in memory.
* [sinopia-github-oauth-cli](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-github-oauth-cli).
* [sinopia-crowd](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-crowd): auth plugin for sinopia supporting atlassian crowd.
* [sinopia-activedirectory](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-activedirectory): Active Directory authentication plugin for sinopia.
* [sinopia-github-oauth](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-github-oauth): authentication plugin for sinopia2, supporting github oauth web flow.
* [sinopia-delegated-auth](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-delegated-auth): Sinopia authentication plugin that delegates authentication to another HTTP URL
* [sinopia-altldap](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-altldap): Alternate LDAP Auth plugin for Sinopia
* [sinopia-request](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-request): An easy and fully auth-plugin with configuration to use an external API.
* [sinopia-htaccess-gpg-email](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-htaccess-gpg-email): Generate password in htaccess format, encrypt with GPG and send via MailGun API to users.
* [sinopia-mongodb](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-mongodb): An easy and fully auth-plugin with configuration to use a mongodb database.
* [sinopia-htpasswd](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-htpasswd): auth plugin for sinopia supporting htpasswd format.
* [sinopia-leveldb](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-leveldb): a leveldb backed auth plugin for sinopia private npm.
* [sinopia-gitlabheres](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-gitlabheres): Gitlab authentication plugin for sinopia.
* [sinopia-gitlab](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-gitlab): Gitlab authentication plugin for sinopia
* [sinopia-ldap](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-ldap): LDAP auth plugin for sinopia.
* [sinopia-github-oauth-env](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-github-oauth-env) Sinopia authentication plugin with github oauth web flow.
## Verdaccio Plugins (since 2.1.x)
* [verdaccio-bitbucket](https://github.com/idangozlan/verdaccio-bitbucket): Bitbucket authentication plugin for verdaccio.
* [verdaccio-ldap](https://www.npmjs.com/package/verdaccio-ldap): LDAP auth plugin for verdaccio.
* [verdaccio-active-directory](https://github.com/nowhammies/verdaccio-activedirectory): Active Directory authentication plugin for verdaccio
* [verdaccio-gitlab](https://github.com/bufferoverflow/verdaccio-gitlab): use GitLab Personal Access Token to authenticate
### Storage Plugins
* [verdaccio-memory](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio-memory) Storage plugin to host packages in memory
## Caveats
Not all these plugins are been tested continuously, some of them might not work at all. Please if you found any issue feel free to notify the owner of each plugin.

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---
id: protect-your-dependencies
title: "Protecting packages"
---
`verdaccio` allows you protect publish, to achieve that you will need to set up correctly your [packages acces](packages).
### Package configuration
Let's see for instance the following set up. You have a set of dependencies what are prefixed with `my-company-*` and you need to protect them from anonymous or another logged user without right credentials.
```yaml
'my-company-*':
access: admin teamA teamB teamC
publish: admin teamA
proxy: npmjs
```
With this configuration, basically we allow to groups **admin** and **teamA** to * publish* and **teamA** **teamB** **teamC** *access* to such dependencies.
### Use case: teamD try to access the dependency
So, if I am logged as **teamD**. I shouldn't be able to access all dependencies that match with `my-company-*` pattern.
```bash
➜ npm whoami
teamD
```
I won't have access to such dependencies and also won't be visible via web for user **teamD**. If I try to access the following will happen.
```bash
➜ npm install my-company-core
npm ERR! code E403
npm ERR! 403 Forbidden: webpack-1@latest
```
or with `yarn`
```bash
➜ yarn add my-company-core
yarn add v0.24.6
info No lockfile found.
[1/4]
error An unexpected error occurred: "http://localhost:5555/webpack-1: unregistered users are not allowed to access package my-company-core".
```

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---
id: source-code
title: "Source Code"
---
`verdaccio` is composed or multiple repositories you might contribute. Look into the **issues** tab whether there is a ticket waiting for you
To see the complete list of repositories, [click here](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/wiki/Repositories).

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---
id: reverse-proxy
title: "Reverse Proxy Setup"
---
## Apache
Apache and mod_proxy should not decode/encode slashes and leave them as they are:
<VirtualHost *:80>
AllowEncodedSlashes NoDecode
ProxyPass /npm http://127.0.0.1:4873 nocanon
ProxyPassReverse /npm http://127.0.0.1:4873
</VirtualHost>
### Configuration with SSL
config.yaml
```yaml
url_prefix: https://npm.your.domain.com
```
Apache virtual server configuration
apacheconfig
<IfModule mod_ssl.c>
<VirtualHost *:443>
ServerName npm.your.domain.com
SSLEngine on
SSLCertificateFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/npm.your.domain.com/fullchain.pem
SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/npm.your.domain.com/privkey.pem
SSLProxyEngine On
ProxyRequests Off
ProxyPreserveHost On
AllowEncodedSlashes NoDecode
ProxyPass / http://127.0.0.1:4873 nocanon
ProxyPassReverse / http://127.0.0.1:4873
</VirtualHost>
</IfModule>
## Nginx
server {
listen 80 default_server;
location / {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:4873/;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
}
}
## Run behind reverse proxy with different domain and port
If you run verdaccio behind reverse proxy, you may noticed all resource file served as relaticve path, like `http://127.0.0.1:4873/-/static`
To resolve this issue, you should send real domain and port to verdaccio with `Host` heade
Nginx configure should look like this:
```nginx
location / {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:4873/;
proxy_set_header Host $host:$server_port;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
}
```
For this case, `url_prefix` should NOT set in verdaccio config
* * *
or a sub-directory installation:
```nginx
location ~ ^/verdaccio/(.*)$ {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:4873/$1;
proxy_set_header Host $host:$server_port;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
}
```
For this case, `url_prefix` should set to `/verdaccio/`
> Note: There is a Slash after install path (`https://your-domain:port/vardaccio/`)!

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---
id: server-configuration
title: "Server Configuration"
---
This is mostly basic linux server configuration stuff but I felt it important to document and share the steps I took to get verdaccio running permanently on my server. You will need root (or sudo) permissions for the following.
## Running as a separate user
First create the verdaccio user:
```bash
$ sudo adduser --disabled-login --gecos 'Verdaccio NPM mirror' verdaccio
```
You create a shell as the verdaccio user using the following command:
```bash
$ sudo su verdaccio
$ cd ~
```
The 'cd ~' command send you to the home directory of the verdaccio user. Make sure you run verdaccio at least once to generate the config file. Edit it according to your needs.
## Listening on all addresses
If you want to listen to every external address set the listen directive in the config to:
```yaml
# you can specify listen address (or simply a port)
listen: 0.0.0.0:4873
```
If you are running `verdaccio` in a Amazon EC2 Instance, [you will need set the listen in change your config file](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/issues/314#issuecomment-327852203) as is described above.
> Apache configure? Please check out the [Reverse Proxy Setup](reverse-proxy.md)
## Keeping verdaccio running forever
We can use the node package called 'forever' to keep verdaccio running all the time. https://github.com/nodejitsu/forever
First install forever globally:
```bash
$ sudo npm install -g forever
```
Make sure you've started verdaccio at least once to generate the config file and write down the created admin user. You can then use the following command to start verdaccio:
```bash
$ forever start `which verdaccio`
```
You can check the documentation for more information on how to use forever.
## Surviving server restarts
We can use crontab and forever together to restart verdaccio after a server reboot. When you're logged in as the verdaccio user do the following:
```bash
$ crontab -e
```
This might ask you to choose an editor. Pick your favorite and proceed. Add the following entry to the file:
@reboot /usr/bin/forever start /usr/lib/node_modules/verdaccio/bin/verdaccio
The locations may vary depending on your server setup. If you want to know where your files are you can use the 'which' command:
```bash
$ which forever
$ which verdaccio
```

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---
id: ssl
title: "Set up the SSL Certificates"
---
Follow this instructions to configure a SSL certificate to serve NPM registry under HTTPS.
* Update the listen property in your `~/.config/verdaccio/config.yaml`:
listen: 'https://your.domain.com/'
Once you update the listen and try to run verdaccio again will ask for certificates.
* Generate your certificates
$ openssl genrsa -out /Users/user/.config/verdaccio/verdaccio-key.pem 2048
$ openssl req -new -sha256 -key /Users/user/.config/verdaccio/verdaccio-key.pem -out /Users/user/.config/verdaccio/verdaccio-csr.pem
$ openssl x509 -req -in /Users/user/.config/verdaccio/verdaccio-csr.pem -signkey /Users/user/.config/verdaccio/verdaccio-key.pem -out /Users/user/.config/verdaccio/verdaccio-cert.pem
````
* Edit your config file `/Users/user/.config/verdaccio/config.yaml` and add the following section
https: key: /Users/user/.config/verdaccio/verdaccio-key.pem cert: /Users/user/.config/verdaccio/verdaccio-cert.pem ca: /Users/user/.config/verdaccio/verdaccio-csr.pem
<br />Alternatively, if you have a certificate as `server.pfx` format, you can add the following configuration section. The passphrase is optional and only needed, if your certificate is encrypted.
https: pfx: /Users/user/.config/verdaccio/server.pfx passphrase: 'secret' ````
More info on the `key`, `cert`, `ca`, `pfx` and `passphrase` arguments on the [Node documentation](https://nodejs.org/api/tls.html#tls_tls_createsecurecontext_options)
* Run `verdaccio` in your command line.
* Open the browser and load `https://your.domain.com:port/`
This instructions are mostly valid under OSX and Linux, on Windows the paths will vary but, the steps are the same.
## Docker
If you are using the Docker image, you have to set the `PROTOCOL` environment variable to `https` as the `listen` argument is provided on the [Dockerfile](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/blob/master/Dockerfile#L43), and thus ignored from your config file.
You can also set the `PORT` environment variable if you are using a different port than `4873`.

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---
id: unit-testing
title: "Unit Testing"
---
All tests are split in three folders:
- `test/unit` - Tests that cover functions that transform data in an non-trivial way. These tests simply `require()` a few files and run code in there, so they are very fast.
- `test/functional` - Tests that launch a verdaccio instance and perform a series of requests to it over http. They are slower than unit tests.
- `test/integration` - Tests that launch a verdaccio instance and do requests to it using npm. They are really slow and can hit a real npm registry. **unmaintained test**
Unit and functional tests are executed automatically by running `npm test` from the project's root directory. Integration tests are supposed to be executed manually from time to time.
We use `jest` for all test.
## The npm Script
To run the test script you can use either `npm` or `yarn`.
yarn run test
That will trigger only two first groups of test, unit and functional.
### Using test/unit
The following is just an example how a unit test should looks like. Basically follow the `jest` standard.
Try to describe what exactly does the unit test in a single sentence in the header of the `test` section.
```javacript
const verdaccio = require('../../src/api/index');
const config = require('./partials/config');
describe('basic system test', () => {
beforeAll(function(done) {
// something important
});
afterAll((done) => {
// undo something important
});
test('server should respond on /', done => {
// your test
done();
});
});
```
### Using test/functional
Funtional testing in verdaccio has a bit more of complextity that needs a deep explanation in order to success in your experience.
All starts in the `index.js` file. Let's dive in into it.
```javascript
// we create 3 server instances
const config1 = new VerdaccioConfig(
'./store/test-storage',
'./store/config-1.yaml',
'http://localhost:55551/');
const config2 = new VerdaccioConfig(
'./store/test-storage2',
'./store/config-2.yaml',
'http://localhost:55552/');
const config3 = new VerdaccioConfig(
'./store/test-storage3',
'./store/config-3.yaml',
'http://localhost:55553/');
const server1: IServerBridge = new Server(config1.domainPath);
const server2: IServerBridge = new Server(config2.domainPath);
const server3: IServerBridge = new Server(config3.domainPath);
const process1: IServerProcess = new VerdaccioProcess(config1, server1, SILENCE_LOG);
const process2: IServerProcess = new VerdaccioProcess(config2, server2, SILENCE_LOG);
const process3: IServerProcess = new VerdaccioProcess(config3, server3, SILENCE_LOG);
const express: any = new ExpressServer();
...
// we check whether all instances has been started, since run in independent processes
beforeAll((done) => {
Promise.all([
process1.init(),
process2.init(),
process3.init()]).then((forks) => {
_.map(forks, (fork) => {
processRunning.push(fork[0]);
});
express.start(EXPRESS_PORT).then((app) =>{
done();
}, (err) => {
done(err);
});
}).catch((error) => {
done(error);
});
});
// after finish all, we ensure are been stoped
afterAll(() => {
_.map(processRunning, (fork) => {
fork.stop();
});
express.server.close();
});
```
### Usage
Here we are gonna describe how it looks like an usual functional test, check inline for more detail information.
#### The lib/server.js
The server class is just a wrapper that simulates a `npm` client and provides a simple API for the funtional test.
As we mention in the previous section, we are creating 3 process servers that are accessible in each process as `server1`, `server2` and ``server3`.
Using such reference you will be able to send request to any of the 3 instance running.
```javascript
<br />export default function(server) {
// we recieve any server instance via arguments
test('add tag - 404', () => {
// we interact with the server instance.
return server.addTag('testpkg-tag', 'tagtagtag', '0.0.1').status(404).body_error(/no such package/);
});
});
```
### Test/integration
These section never has been used, but we are looking for help to make it run properly. **All new ideas are very welcome.**

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---
id: uplinks
title: "Uplinks"
---
An *uplink* is a link with an external registry that provides acccess to external packages.
![Uplinks](/img/uplinks.png)
### Usage
```yaml
uplinks:
npmjs:
url: https://registry.npmjs.org/
server2:
url: http://mirror.local.net/
timeout: 100ms
server3:
url: http://mirror2.local.net:9000/
baduplink:
url: http://localhost:55666/
```
### Configuration
You can define mutiple uplinks and each of them must have an unique name (key). They can have two properties:
| Property | Type | Required | Example | Support | Description | Default |
| ------------ | ------- | -------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ---------- |
| url | string | Yes | https://registry.npmjs.org/ | all | The registry url | npmjs |
| ca | string | No | ~./ssl/client.crt' | all | SSL path certificate | No default |
| timeout | string | No | 100ms | all | set new timeout for the request | 30s |
| maxage | string | No | 10m | all | limit maximun failure request | 2m |
| fail_timeout | string | No | 10m | all | defines max time when a request becomes a failure | 5m |
| max_fails | number | No | 2 | all | limit maximun failure request | 2 |
| cache | boolean | No | [true,false] | >= 2.1 | avoid cache tarballs | true |
| auth | list | No | type: [bearer,basic], [token: "token",token_env: [true,\<get name process.env\>]] | >= 2.5 | assigns the header 'Authorization' see: http://blog.npmjs.org/post/118393368555/deploying-with-npm-private-modules | disabled |
| headers | list | No | authorization: "Basic YourBase64EncodedCredentials==" | all | list of custom headers for the uplink | disabled |
| strict_ssl | boolean | No | [true,false] | >= 3.0 | If true, requires SSL certificates be valid. | true |
> The `auth` property allows you to use a auth token via an environment variable, [clik here for an example](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/releases/tag/v2.5.0).
### You Must know
* Uplinks must be registries compatible with the `npm` endpoints. Eg: *verdaccio*, `sinopia@1.4.0`, *npmjs registry*, *yarn registry*, *JFrog*, *Nexus* and more.
* Setting `cache` to false will help to save space in your hard drive. This will avoid store `tarballs` but [it will keep metadata in folders](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/issues/391).
* Exceed with multiple uplinks might slow down the lookup of your packages due for each request a npm client does, verdaccio does 1 call for each uplink.
* The (timeout, maxage and fail_timeout) format follow the [NGINX measurement units](http://nginx.org/en/docs/syntax.html)

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---
id: use-cases
title: "Use Cases"
---
## Using private packages
You can add users and manage which users can access which packages.
It is recommended that you define a prefix for your private packages, for example "local", so all your private things will look like this: `local-foo`. This way you can clearly separate public packages from private ones.
## Using public packages from npmjs.org
If some package doesn't exist in the storage, server will try to fetch it from npmjs.org. If npmjs.org is down, it serves packages from cache pretending that no other packages exist. Verdaccio will download only what's needed (= requested by clients), and this information will be cached, so if client will ask the same thing second time, it can be served without asking npmjs.org for it.
Example: if you successfully request express@3.0.1 from this server once, you'll able to do that again (with all it's dependencies) anytime even if npmjs.org is down. But say express@3.0.0 will not be downloaded until it's actually needed by somebody. And if npmjs.org is offline, this server would say that only express@3.0.1 (= only what's in the cache) is published, but nothing else.
## Override public packages
If you want to use a modified version of some public package `foo`, you can just publish it to your local server, so when your type `npm install foo`, it'll consider installing your version.
There's two options here:
1. You want to create a separate fork and stop synchronizing with public version.
If you want to do that, you should modify your configuration file so verdaccio won't make requests regarding this package to npmjs anymore. Add a separate entry for this package to *config.yaml* and remove `npmjs` from `proxy` list and restart the server.
When you publish your package locally, you should probably start with version string higher than existing one, so it won't conflict with existing package in the cache.
2. You want to temporarily use your version, but return to public one as soon as it's updated.
In order to avoid version conflicts, you should use a custom pre-release suffix of the next patch version. For example, if a public package has version 0.1.2, you can upload 0.1.3-my-temp-fix. This way your package will be used until its original maintainer updates his public package to 0.1.3.

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---
id: webui
title: "Web User Interface"
---
<p align="center"><img src="https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/jotadeveloper-website.appspot.com/o/verdaccio_long_video2.gif?alt=media&token=4d20cad1-f700-4803-be14-4b641c651b41"></p>
Verdaccio has a web user interface to display only the private packges and can be customisable.
```yaml
web:
enable: true
title: Verdaccio
logo: logo.png
```
### Configuration
| Property | Type | Required | Example | Support | Description |
| -------- | ------- | -------- | ------------------------------ | ------- | ---------------------------------- |
| enable | boolean | No | true/false | all | allow to display the web interface |
| title | string | No | $authenticated | all | HTML head title description |
| logo | string | No | http://my.logo.domain/logo.png | all | a URI where logo is located |

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---
id: what-is-verdaccio
title: "What is Verdaccio?"
---
## In a nutshell
* It's a web app based on Node.js
* It's a private npm registry
* It's a local network proxy
* It's a Pluggable application
* It's a fairly easy install and use
* We offer Docker and Kubernetes support
* It is 100% compatible with yarn, npm and pnpm
* It was born based on `sinopia@1.4.0` fork and *backward compatible*
* Verdaccio means **A green color popular in late medieval Italy for fresco painting**.
## What's a registry
* A repository for packages that implements the CommonJS Compliant Package Registry specification for reading package info
* Store npm packages
* Provide an API compatible with npm clients
* Semantic Versioning (semver) compatible
```bash curl -v https://registry.npmjs.org/aaa
* Connected to registry.npmjs.org (151.101.12.162) port 443 (#0)
* Connection #0 to host registry.npmjs.org left intact {"_id":"aaa","_rev":"6-ad86dfc8720569871753b5bf561f2741","name":"aaa","description":"aaa...","dist-tags":{"latest":"0.0.2"},"versions":{"0.0.1":{"name":"aaa","version":"0.0.1","description":"aaa...","main":"index.js","scripts":{"test":"test.js"},"repository":{"type":"git","url":"http:/www.google.git"},"keywords":["math"],"author":{"name":"peter"},"license":"BSD","_id":"aaa@0.0.1","dist": {"shasum":"a04fa88ad887a70dd5429652ce23823619dfd7c3","tarball":"https://registry.npmjs.org/aaa/-/aaa-0.0.1.tgz"},"_npmVersion":"1.1.62","_npmUser":{"name":"erhu65","email":"erhu65@gmail.com"},"maintainers":[{"name":"erhu65","email":"erhu65@gmail.com"}],"directories":{}},"0.0.2":{"name":"aaa","version":"0.0.2","description":"aaa...","main":"index.js","scripts":{"test":"test.js"},"repository":{"type":"git","url":"http:/www.google.git"},"keywords":["math"],"author":{"name":"peter"},"license":"BSD","_id":"aaa@0.0.2","dist": {"shasum":"acd2f632b94b0f89765e75bb7b7549ce5b01caa2","tarball":"https://registry.npmjs.org/aaa/-/aaa-0.0.2.tgz"},"_npmVersion":"1.1.62","_npmUser":{"name":"erhu65","email":"erhu65@gmail.com"},"maintainers":[{"name":"erhu65","email":"erhu65@gmail.com"}],"directories":{}}},"readme":"ERROR: No README.md file found!","maintainers":[{"name":"erhu65","email":"erhu65@gmail.com"}],"timmacbook-j:verdaccio.mmacbookmacbook-j:verdaccio.master.git jpicmacbook-j:verdaccio.master.git jpicmacbookmacbookmacbookmacbookmacbook ````

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---
id: windows
title: "Installing As a Windows Service"
---
Loosely based upon the instructions found [here](http://asysadmin.tumblr.com/post/32941224574/running-nginx-on-windows-as-a-service). I crafted the following and it provided me with a fully working verdaccio service installation:
1. Create a directory for verdaccio
* mkdir `c:\verdaccio`
* cd `c:\verdaccio`
2. Install verdaccio locally (I ran into npm issues with global installs)
* npm install verdaccio
3. Create your `config.yaml` file in this location `(c:\verdaccio\config.yaml)`
4. Windows Service Setup
## Using NSSM
ALTERNATIVE METHOD: (WinSW package was missing when I tried to download it)
* Download [NSSM](https://www.nssm.cc/download/) and extract
* Add the path that contains nssm.exe to the PATH
* Open an administrative command
* Run nssm install verdaccio At a minimum you must fill in the Application tab Path, Startup directory and Arguments fields. Assuming an install with node in the system path and a location of c:\verdaccio the below values will work:
* Path: `node`
* Startup directory: `c:\verdaccio`
* Arguments: `c:\verdaccio\node_modules\verdaccio\src\lib\cli.js -c c:\verdaccio\config.yaml`
You can adjust other service settings under other tabs as desired. When you are done, click Install service button
* Start the service sc start verdaccio
## Using WinSW
* As of 2015-10-27, WinSW is no longer available at the below location. Please follow the Using NSSM instructions above.
* Download [WinSW](http://repo.jenkins-ci.org/releases/com/sun/winsw/winsw/)
* Place the executable (e.g. `winsw-1.9-bin.exe`) into this folder (`c:\verdaccio`) and rename it to `verdaccio-winsw.exe`
* Create a configuration file in `c:\verdaccio`, named `verdaccio-winsw.xml` with the following configuration `xml verdaccio verdaccio verdaccio node c:\verdaccio\node_modules\verdaccio\src\lib\cli.js -c c:\verdaccio\config.yaml roll c:\verdaccio`.
* Install your service
* `cd c:\verdaccio`
* `verdaccio-winsw.exe install`
* Start your service
* `verdaccio-winsw.exe start`
Some of the above config is more verbose than I had expected, it appears as though 'workingdirectory' is ignored, but other than that, this works for me and allows my verdaccio instance to persist between restarts of the server, and also restart itself should there be any crashes of the verdaccio process.
## Repositories
* [verdaccio-deamon-windows](https://github.com/davidenke/verdaccio-deamon-windows)

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---
id: ansible
title: "Installing with Ansible"
---
We have a customised solution for `verdaccio` in our organization.
<https://github.com/verdaccio/ansible-verdaccio>
#### Other options
* Ansible role for Gentoo users: [jirutka/ansible-role-sinopia](https://github.com/jirutka/ansible-role-sinopia).
* Ansible role for Ubuntu users: [jagregory/sinopia-ansible](https://github.com/jagregory/sinopia-ansible).
* ansible-verdaccio-role <https://github.com/refinery29/ansible-verdaccio-role>

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---
id: authentification
title: "Authentification"
---
The authentification is tied to the auth [plugin](plugins.md) you are using. The package restrictions also is handled by the [Package Access](packages.md).
The client authentification is handled by `npm` client itself. Once you login to the application:
```bash
npm adduser --registry http://localhost:4873
```
A token is generated in the `npm` configuration file hosted in your user home folder. For more information about `.npmrc` read the [official documentation](https://docs.npmjs.com/files/npmrc).
```bash
cat .npmrc
registry=http://localhost:5555/
//localhost:5555/:_authToken="secretVerdaccioToken"
//registry.npmjs.org/:_authToken=secretNpmjsToken
```
#### Anonymous publish
`verdaccio`allows you to enable anonymous publish, to achieve that you will need to set up correctly your [packages acces](packages.md).
Eg:
```yaml
'my-company-*':
access: $anonymous
publish: $anonymous
proxy: npmjs
```
As is described [on issue #212](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/issues/212#issuecomment-308578500) until `npm@5.3.0` and all minor releases **won't allow you publish without a token**. However `yarn` has not such limitation.
## Default htpasswd
In order to simplify the setup, `verdaccio` use a build-in plugin based on `htpasswd`.
```yaml
auth:
htpasswd:
file: ./htpasswd
# Maximum amount of users allowed to register, defaults to "+inf".
# You can set this to -1 to disable registration.
#max_users: 1000
```
| Property | Type | Required | Example | Support | Description |
| --------- | ------ | -------- | ---------- | ------- | ---------------------------------------- |
| file | string | Yes | ./htpasswd | all | file that host the encrypted credentials |
| max_users | number | No | 1000 | all | set limit of users |
In case to decide do not allow user to login, you can set `max_users: -1`.

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---
id: build
title: "Build the source code"
---
Verdaccio relies on `yarn` instead `npm` to download dependencies.
*Note: the current build only will build with `➜ yarn@1.x`.
```bash
yarn install
```
To see the complete list of scripts, [click here](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/wiki/Build-Source-Code).

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---
id: cli
title: "Command Line Tool"
---
The verdaccio CLI is your go start the application.
## Commands
```bash
$ verdaccio --listen 4000 --config ~./config.yaml
```
| Command | Default | Example | Description |
| ------------------ | ------------------------------ | -------------- | ---------------------- |
| --listen \ **-l** | 4873 | -p 7000 | http port |
| --config \ **-c** | ~/.local/verdaccio/config.yaml | ~./config.yaml | the configuration file |
## Default config file location
To locate the home directory, we rely on **$XDG_DATA_HOME** as a first choice and Windows environment we look for [APPDATA environment variable](https://www.howtogeek.com/318177/what-is-the-appdata-folder-in-windows/).
## Default storage location
We use **$XDG_DATA_HOME** environment variable as default to locate the storage by default which [should be the same](https://askubuntu.com/questions/538526/is-home-local-share-the-default-value-for-xdg-data-home-in-ubuntu-14-04) as $HOME/.local/share. If you are using a custom storage, this location is irrelevant.

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---
id: configuration
title: "Configuration File"
---
This file is the cornerstone of verdaccio where you can modify the default behaviour, enable plugins and extend features.
A default configuration file is created the very first time you run `verdaccio`.
## Default Configuration
The default configuration has support for **scoped** packages and allow any user to access all packages but only **authenticated users to publish**.
```yaml
storage: ./storage
auth:
htpasswd:
file: ./htpasswd
uplinks:
npmjs:
url: https://registry.npmjs.org/
packages:
'@*/*':
access: $all
publish: $authenticated
proxy: npmjs
'**':
proxy: npmjs
logs:
- {type: stdout, format: pretty, level: http}
```
## Sections
The following sections explain what means each property and the different options.
### Storage
Is the location of the default storage. **Verdaccio is by default based on local file system**.
```yaml
storage: ./storage
```
### Authentification
The authentification set up is done here, the default auth is based on `htpasswd` and is built-in. You can modify this behaviour via [plugins](plugins.md). For more information about this section read the [auth page](auth.md).
```yaml
auth:
htpasswd:
file: ./htpasswd
max_users: 1000
```
### Web UI
This properties allow you to modify the look and feel of the web UI. For more information about this section read the [web ui page](web.md).
```yaml
web:
enable: true
title: Verdaccio
logo: logo.png
```
### Uplinks
Uplinks is the ability of the system to fetch packages from remote registries when those packages are not available locally. For more information about this section read the [uplinks page](uplinks.md).
```yaml
uplinks:
npmjs:
url: https://registry.npmjs.org/
```
### Packages
Packages allow the user how the packages are gonna be accessed. For more information about this section read the [packages page](packages.md).
```yaml
packages:
'@*/*':
access: $all
publish: $authenticated
proxy: npmjs
```
## Advanced Settings
### Offline Publish
By default `verdaccio` does not allow to publish when the client is offline, that behavior can be overridden set it in to *true*.
```yaml
publish:
allow_offline: false
```
<small>Since: <code>verdaccio@2.3.6</code> due <a href="https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/pull/223">#223</a></small>
### URL Prefix
```yaml
url_prefix: https://dev.company.local/verdaccio/
```
Since: `verdaccio@2.3.6` due [#197](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/pull/197)
### Max Body Size
By default the maximum body size for a JSON document is `1mb`, if you run in errors as `"request entity too large"` you may increase this value.
```yaml
max_body_size: 1mb
```
### Listen Port
`verdaccio` runs by default in the port `4873`. Change the port can be done via [cli](cli.md) or in the configuration file, the following options are valid.
```yaml
listen:
# - localhost:4873 # default value
# - http://localhost:4873 # same thing
# - 0.0.0.0:4873 # listen on all addresses (INADDR_ANY)
# - https://example.org:4873 # if you want to use https
# - "[::1]:4873" # ipv6
# - unix:/tmp/verdaccio.sock # unix socket
```
### HTTPS
To enable `https` in `verdaccio` enough with set your `listen` domain with the protocol *https://*. For more information about this section read the [ssl page](ssl.md).
```yaml
https:
key: ./path/verdaccio-key.pem
cert: ./path/verdaccio-cert.pem
ca: ./path/verdaccio-csr.pem
```
### Proxy
Proxies are special-purpose HTTP servers designed to transfer data from remote servers to local clients.
#### http_proxy and https_proxy
If you have a proxy in your network you can set a `X-Forwarded-For` header using the following properties.
```yaml
http_proxy: http://something.local/
https_proxy: https://something.local/
```
#### no_proxy
This variable should contain a comma-separated list of domain extensions proxy should not be used for.
```yaml
http_proxy: http://something.local/
https_proxy: https://something.local/
```
### Notifications
Enable notifications to three party tools is fairly easy via web hooks. For more information about this section read the [notifications page](notifications.md).
```yaml
notify:
method: POST
headers: [{'Content-Type': 'application/json'}]
endpoint: https://usagge.hipchat.com/v2/room/3729485/notification?auth_token=mySecretToken
content: '{"color":"green","message":"New package published: * {{ name }}*","notify":true,"message_format":"text"}'
```
> For more detailed configuration settings, please [check the source code](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/tree/master/conf).

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---
id: contributing
title: "Contributing Verdaccio"
---
First of all Jumping into an unfamiliar code base is not easy but we are here to help you.
## Comunication Channels
If you are willing for asking, we use two channels for discussions:
* [Public Gitter channel](https://gitter.im/verdaccio/)
* [Contributors Slack channel](https://verdaccio-npm.slack.com) (unfortunately only by email invitation, you might ask in **Gitter** to be included)
## Getting started
As a first glance verdaccio is a single repository, but there are many ways you might contribute and a variety of technologies to practice.
### Finding my spot
All we have different skills, so, let's see where you might feel comfortable.
### I know or I want to learn Node.js
Node.js is the base of `verdaccio`, we use libraries as `express`, `commander`, `request` or `async`. Verdaccio is basically a Rest API that create a communication with `npm` clients compatible, as `yarn`.
We have a long [list of plugins](plugins.md) ready to be used and improved but at the same time [you might create your own](dev-plugins.md).
### I would prefer to work in the User Interface
Recently we have moved to modern techonologies as `React` and `element-react`. We are looking forward to see new ideas how to improve the UI.
### I feel more confortable improving the stack
Of course, we will be happy to help us improving the stack, you can upgrade dependencies as `eslint`, `stylelint`, `webpack`. You migt merely improve the `webpack` configuration would be great. Any suggestion is very welcome. Furthermore whether you have experience with **Yeoman** you might help us with the [verdaccio generator](https://github.com/verdaccio/generator-verdaccio-plugin).
Here some ideas:
* Create a common eslint rules to be used across all dependencies or plugins
* Improve Flow types definitions delivery
* Moving to Webpack 4
* Improve hot reload with Webpack
* We use babel and webpack across all dependencies, why not a common preset?
* Improve continous integration delivery
### I do great Documentation
Many contributors find typos and grammar issues, that also helps to improve the overall experience for troubleshooting.
### I am a Designer
We have a frontend website <http://www.verdaccio.org/> that will be happy to see your ideas.
Our website is based on [Docusaurus](https://docusaurus.io/).
### I am a DevOps
We have a widely popular Docker image <https://hub.docker.com/r/verdaccio/verdaccio/> that need maintenance and pretty likely huge improvements, we need your knowledge for the benefits of all users.
We have support for **Kubernetes**, **Puppet**, **Ansible** and **Chef** and we need help in those fields, feel free to see all repositories.
### I can do translations
Verdaccio aims to be multilingual, in order to achieve it **we have the awesome support** of [Crowdin](https://crowdin.com) that is an amazing platform for translations.
<img src="https://d3n8a8pro7vhmx.cloudfront.net/uridu/pages/144/attachments/original/1485948891/Crowdin.png" width="400px" />
We have setup a project where you can choose your favourite language, if you do not find your language feel free to request one [creating a ticket](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/issues/new).
[Go to Crowdin Verdaccio](https://crowdin.com/project/verdaccio)
## I'm ready to contribute
If you are thinking *"I've seen already the [repositories](repositories.md) and I'm willing to start right away"* then I have good news for you, that's the next step.
You will need learn how to build, [we have prepared a guide just for that](build.md).
Once you have played around with all scripts and you know how to use them, we are ready to go to the next step, run the [**Unit Test**](test.md).
## Full list of contributors. We want to see your face here !
<a href="graphs/contributors"><img src="https://opencollective.com/verdaccio/contributors.svg?width=890&button=false" /></a>

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---
id: dev-plugins
title: "Developing Plugins"
---
There are many ways to extend `verdaccio`, currently we support `authentication plugins`, `middleware plugins` (since `v2.7.0`) and `storage plugins` since (`v3.x`).
## Authentication Plugins
This section will describe how it looks like a Verdaccio plugin in a ES5 way. Basically we have to return an object with a single method called `authenticate` that will recieve 3 arguments (`user, password, callback`). Once the authentication has been executed there is 2 options to give a response to `verdaccio`.
### API
```js
function authenticate (user, password, callback) {
...more stuff
}
```
##### OnError
Either something bad happened or auth was unsuccessful.
callback(null, false)
##### OnSuccess
The auth was successful.
`groups` is an array of strings where the user is part of.
callback(null, groups);
### Example
```javascript
function Auth(config, stuff) {
var self = Object.create(Auth.prototype);
self._users = {};
// config for this module
self._config = config;
// verdaccio logger
self._logger = stuff.logger;
// pass verdaccio logger to ldapauth
self._config.client_options.log = stuff.logger;
return self;
}
Auth.prototype.authenticate = function (user, password, callback) {
var LdapClient = new LdapAuth(self._config.client_options);
....
LdapClient.authenticate(user, password, function (err, ldapUser) {
...
var groups;
...
callback(null, groups);
});
};
module.exports = Auth;
```
And the setup
```yaml
auth:
htpasswd:
file: ./htpasswd
```
Where `htpasswd` is the sufix of the plugin name. eg: `verdaccio-htpasswd` and the rest of the body would be the plugin configuration params.
## Middleware Integration
Middleware plugins have the capability to modify the API layer, either adding new endpoints or intercepting requests. A pretty good example of middleware plugin is the (sinopia-github-oauth)[https://github.com/soundtrackyourbrand/sinopia-github-oauth]) compatible with `verdaccio`.
### API
```js
function register_middlewares(expressApp, auth, storage) {
...more stuff
}
```
To register a middleware we need an object with a single method called `register_middlewares` that will recieve 3 arguments (`expressApp, auth, storage`). *Auth* is the authentification instance and *storage* is also the main Storage instance that will give you have access to all to the storage actions.
## Storage Plugins
Since `verdaccio@3.x` we also can plug a custom storage.
### API
The storage API is a bit more complex, you will need to create a class that return a `ILocalData` implementation. Please see details bellow.
```js
<br />class LocalDatabase<ILocalData>{
constructor(config: Config, logger: Logger): ILocalData;
}
interface ILocalData {
add(name: string): SyncReturn;
remove(name: string): SyncReturn;
get(): StorageList;
getPackageStorage(packageInfo: string): IPackageStorage;
sync(): ?SyncReturn;
}
interface ILocalPackageManager {
writeTarball(name: string): IUploadTarball;
readTarball(name: string): IReadTarball;
readPackage(fileName: string, callback: Callback): void;
createPackage(name: string, value: any, cb: Callback): void;
deletePackage(fileName: string, callback: Callback): void;
removePackage(callback: Callback): void;
updatePackage(pkgFileName: string,
updateHandler: Callback,
onWrite: Callback,
transformPackage: Function,
onEnd: Callback): void;
savePackage(fileName: string, json: Package, callback: Callback): void;
}
interface IUploadTarball extends stream$PassThrough {
abort(): void;
done(): void;
}
interface IReadTarball extends stream$PassThrough {
abort(): void;
done(): void;
}
```
> This API still is experimental and might change next minor versions. The default [LocalStorage plugin](https://github.com/verdaccio/local-storage) it comes built-in in `verdaccio` and it is being loaded if any storage plugin has been defined.

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---
id: docker
title: Docker
---
To pull the latest pre-built [docker image](https://hub.docker.com/r/verdaccio/verdaccio/):
```bash
docker pull verdaccio/verdaccio
```
## Tagged Versions
Since version `v2.x` you can pull docker images by [tag](https://hub.docker.com/r/verdaccio/verdaccio/tags/), as follows:
For a major version:
```bash
docker pull verdaccio/verdaccio:2
```
For a minor version:
```bash
docker pull verdaccio/verdaccio:2.1
```
For a specific (patch) version:
```bash
docker pull verdaccio/verdaccio:2.1.7
```
For the next major release using the `beta` version.
```bash
docker pull verdaccio/verdaccio:beta
```
The Canary version (master branch) is tagged as `alpha`
```bash
docker pull verdaccio/verdaccio:alpha
```
> If you are interested on a list of tags, [please visit the Docker Hub website](https://hub.docker.com/r/verdaccio/verdaccio/tags/).
## Running verdaccio using Docker
To run the docker container:
```bash
docker run -it --rm --name verdaccio -p 4873:4873 verdaccio/verdaccio
```
The last argument defines which image to use. The above line will pull the latest prebuilt image from dockerhub, if you haven't done that already.
If you have [build an image locally](#build-your-own-docker-image) use `verdaccio` as the last argument.
You can use `-v` to bind mount `conf` and `storage` to the hosts filesystem:
```bash
V_PATH=/path/for/verdaccio; docker run -it --rm --name verdaccio -p 4873:4873 \
-v $V_PATH/conf:/verdaccio/conf \
-v $V_PATH/storage:/verdaccio/storage \
verdaccio/verdaccio
```
> Note: Verdaccio runs as a non-root user (uid=101, gid=101) inside the container, if you use bind mount to override default, you need to make sure the mount directory is assigned to the right user. In above example, you need to run `sudo chown -R 101:101 /opt/verdaccio` otherwise you will get permission errors at runtime. [Use docker volume](https://docs.docker.com/storage/volumes/) is recommended over using bind mount.
### Docker and custom port configuration
Any `host:port` configured in `conf/config.yaml` under `listen` is currently ignored when using docker.
If you want to reach verdaccio docker instance under different port, lets say `5000` in your `docker run` command replace `-p 4873:4873` with `-p 5000:4873`.
In case you need to specify which port to listen to **in the docker container**, since version 2.?.? you can do so by providing additional arguments to `docker run`: `--env PORT=5000` This changes which port the docker container exposes and the port verdaccio listens to.
Of course the numbers you give to `-p` paremeter need to match, so assuming you want them to all be the same this is what you could copy, paste and adopt:
```bash
PORT=5000; docker run -it --rm --name verdaccio \
--env PORT -p $PORT:$PORT
verdaccio/verdaccio
```
### Using HTTPS with Docker
You can configure the protocol verdaccio is going to listen on, similarly to the port configuration. You have to overwrite the default value("http") of the `PROTOCOL` environment variable to "https", after you specified the certificates in the config.yaml.
```bash
PROTOCOL=https; docker run -it --rm --name verdaccio \
--env PROTOCOL -p 4873:4873
verdaccio/verdaccio
```
### Using docker-compose
1. Get the latest version of [docker-compose](https://github.com/docker/compose).
2. Build and run the container:
```bash
$ docker-compose up --build
```
You can set the port to use (for both container and host) by prefixing the above command with `PORT=5000`.
Docker will generate a named volume in which to store persistent application data. You can use `docker inspect` or `docker volume inspect` to reveal the physical location of the volume and edit the configuration, such as:
$ docker volume inspect verdaccio_verdaccio
[
{
"Name": "verdaccio_verdaccio",
"Driver": "local",
"Mountpoint": "/var/lib/docker/volumes/verdaccio_verdaccio/_data",
"Labels": null,
"Scope": "local"
}
]
## Build your own Docker image
```bash
docker build -t verdaccio .
```
There is also an npm script for building the docker image, so you can also do:
```bash
npm run build:docker
```
Note: The first build takes some minutes to build because it needs to run `npm install`, and it will take that long again whenever you change any file that is not listed in `.dockerignore`.
If you want to use the docker image on a rpi or a compatible device there is also a dockerfile available. To build the docker image for raspberry pi execute:
```bash
npm run build:docker:rpi
```
Please note that for any of the above docker commands you need to have docker installed on your machine and the docker executable should be available on your `$PATH`.
## Docker Examples
There is a separate repository that hosts multiple configurations to compose Docker images with `verdaccio`, for instance, as reverse proxy:
https://github.com/verdaccio/docker-examples
## Docker Custom Builds
* [docker-verdaccio-gitlab](https://github.com/snics/docker-verdaccio-gitlab)
* [docker-verdaccio](https://github.com/deployable/docker-verdaccio)
* [docker-verdaccio-s3](https://github.com/asynchrony/docker-verdaccio-s3) Private NPM container that can backup to s3
* [docker-verdaccio-ldap](https://github.com/snadn/docker-verdaccio-ldap)
* [verdaccio-ldap](https://github.com/nathantreid/verdaccio-ldap)
* [verdaccio-compose-local-bridge](https://github.com/shingtoli/verdaccio-compose-local-bridge)
* [docker-verdaccio](https://github.com/Global-Solutions/docker-verdaccio)
* [verdaccio-docker](https://github.com/idahobean/verdaccio-docker)
* [verdaccio-server](https://github.com/andru255/verdaccio-server)
* [coldrye-debian-verdaccio](https://github.com/coldrye-docker/coldrye-debian-verdaccio) docker image providing verdaccio from coldrye-debian-nodejs.

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---
id: iss-server
title: "Installing on IIS server"
---
These instructions were written for Windows Server 2012, IIS 8, [Node.js 0.12.3](https://nodejs.org/), [iisnode 0.2.16](https://github.com/tjanczuk/iisnode) and [verdaccio 2.1.0](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio).
- Install IIS Install [iisnode](https://github.com/tjanczuk/iisnode). Make sure you install prerequisites (Url Rewrite Module & node) as explained in the instructions for iisnode.
- Create a new folder in Explorer where you want to host verdaccio. For example `C:\verdaccio`. Save [package.json](#packagejson), [start.js](#startjs) and [web.config](#webconfig) in this folder.
- Create a new site in Internet Information Services Manager. You can name it whatever you want. I'll call it verdaccio in these [instructions](http://www.iis.net/learn/manage/configuring-security/application-pool-identities). Specify the path to where you saved all files and a port number.
- Go back to Explorer and give the user that runs the application pool modify rights to the folder you just created. If you've named the new site verdaccio and did not change the app pool, it's running under an ApplicationPoolIdentity and you should give the user IIS AppPool\verdaccio modify rights see instructions if you need help. (You can restrict access later if you want so that it only has modify rights on the iisnode and verdaccio\storage)
- Start a command prompt and execute the commands below to download verdaccio:
cd c:\verdaccio
npm install
- Make sure you have an inbound rule accepting TCP traffic to the port in Windows Firewall
- Thats it! Now you can navigate to the host and port that you specified
I wanted the `verdaccio` site to be the default site in IIS so I did the following:
- I made sure the .npmrc file in `c:\users{yourname}` had the registry set to `"registry=http://localhost/"`
- I stopped the "Default Web Site" and only start the site "verdaccio" site in IIS
- I set the bindings to "http", ip address "All Unassigned" on port 80, ok any warning or prompts
These instructions are based on [Host Sinopia in IIS on Windows](https://gist.github.com/HCanber/4dd8409f79991a09ac75). I had to tweak my web config as per below but you may find the original from the for mentioned link works better
A default configuration file will be created `c:\verdaccio\verdaccio\config.yaml`
### package.json
```json
{
"name": "iisnode-verdaccio",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "Hosts verdaccio in iisnode",
"main": "start.js",
"dependencies": {
"verdaccio": "^2.1.0"
}
}
```
### start.js
```bash
process.argv.push('-l', 'unix:' + process.env.PORT);
require('./node_modules/verdaccio/src/lib/cli.js');
```
### web.config
```xml
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<modules>
<remove name="WebDAVModule" />
</modules>
<!-- indicates that the start.js file is a node.js application
to be handled by the iisnode module -->
<handlers>
<remove name="WebDAV" />
<add name="iisnode" path="start.js" verb="*" modules="iisnode" resourceType="Unspecified" requireAccess="Execute" />
<add name="WebDAV" path="*" verb="*" modules="WebDAVModule" resourceType="Unspecified" requireAccess="Execute" />
</handlers>
<rewrite>
<rules>
<!-- iisnode folder is where iisnode stores it's logs. These should
never be rewritten -->
<rule name="iisnode" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="iisnode*" />
<action type="None" />
</rule>
<!-- Rewrite all other urls in order for verdaccio to handle these -->
<rule name="verdaccio">
<match url="/*" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="start.js" />
</rule>
</rules>
</rewrite>
<!-- exclude node_modules directory and subdirectories from serving
by IIS since these are implementation details of node.js applications -->
<security>
<requestFiltering>
<hiddenSegments>
<add segment="node_modules" />
</hiddenSegments>
</requestFiltering>
</security>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
```
### Troubleshooting
- **The web interface does not load when hosted with https as it tries to download scripts over http.**
Make sure that you have correctly mentioned `url_prefix` in verdaccio config. Follow the [discussion](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/issues/622).

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---
id: installation
title: "Installation"
---
Verdaccio is a multiplatform web application. To install it, you need a few prerequisites.
#### Prerequisites
1. Node higher than
- For version `verdaccio@2.x` Node `v4.6.1` is the minimum supported version.
- For version `verdaccio@3.x` Node `6.12.0` is the minimum supported version.
2. npm `>=3.x` or `yarn`
3. The web interface supports the `Chrome, Firefox, Edge, and IE9` browsers.
## Installing the CLI
`verdaccio` must be installed globaly using either of the following methods:
Using `npm`
```bash
npm install -g verdaccio
```
or using `yarn`
```bash
yarn global add verdaccio
```
## Basic Usage
Once it has been installed, you only need to execute the CLI command:
```bash
$> verdaccio
warn --- config file - /home/.config/verdaccio/config.yaml
warn --- http address - http://localhost:5555/ - verdaccio/3.0.0
```
![](https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/720/1*jDHnZ7_68u5s1lFK2cygnA.gif)
For more information about the CLI, please [read the cli section](cli.md).
## Docker Image
`verdaccio` has an official docker image you can use, and in most cases, the default configuration is good enough. For more information about how to install the official image, [read the docker section](docker.md).

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---
id: kubernetes
title: "Kubernetes"
---
You can find instructions to deploy Verdaccio on a Kubernetes cluster on the [verdaccio/docker-example](https://github.com/verdaccio/docker-examples/tree/master/kubernetes-example) repository. However, the recommended method to install Verdaccio on a Kubernetes cluster is to use [Helm](https://helm.sh). Helm is a [Kubernetes](https://kubernetes.io) package manager which bring multiple advantages.
## Helm
### Setup Helm
If you haven't used Helm before, you need to setup the Helm controller called Tiller:
```bash
helm init
```
### Install
Deploy the Helm [stable/verdaccio](https://github.com/kubernetes/charts/tree/master/stable/verdaccio) chart. In this example we use `npm` as release name:
```bash
helm install --name npm stable/verdaccio
```
### Deploy a specific version
```bash
helm install --name npm --set image.tag=2.6.5 stable/verdaccio
```
### Upgrading Verdaccio
```bash
helm upgrade npm stable/verdaccio
```
### Uninstalling
```bash
helm del --purge npm
```
**Note:** this command delete all the resources, including packages that you may have previously published to the registry.
### Custom Verdaccio configuration
You can customize the Verdaccio configuration using a Kubernetes *configMap*.
#### Prepare
Copy the [existing configuration](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/blob/master/conf/full.yaml) and adapt it for your use case:
```bash
wget https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/blob/master/conf/full.yaml -O config.yaml
```
**Note:** Make sure you are using the right path for the storage that is used for persistency:
```yaml
storage: /verdaccio/storage/data
auth:
htpasswd:
file: /verdaccio/storage/htpasswd
```
#### Deploy the configMap
Deploy the `configMap` to the cluster
```bash
kubectl create configmap verdaccio-config --from-file ./config.yaml
```
#### Deploy Verdaccio
Now you can deploy the Verdaccio Helm chart and specify which configuration to use:
```bash
helm install --name npm --set customConfigMap=verdaccio-config stable/verdaccio
```
## Rancher Support
[Rancher](http://rancher.com/) is a complete container management platform that makes managing and using containers in production really easy.
* [verdaccio-rancher](https://github.com/lgaticaq/verdaccio-rancher)

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---
id: logger
title: "Logger"
---
As any web application, verdaccio has a customisable built-in logger. You can define multiple types of outputs.
```yaml
logs:
# console output
- {type: stdout, format: pretty, level: http}
# file output
- {type: file, path: verdaccio.log, level: info}
```
Use `SIGUSR2` to notify the application, the log-file was rotated and it needs to reopen it.
### Configuration
| Property | Type | Required | Example | Support | Description |
| -------- | ------ | -------- | ---------------------------------------------- | ------- | ------------------------------------------------- |
| type | string | No | [stdout, file] | all | define the output |
| path | string | No | verdaccio.log | all | if type is file, define the location of that file |
| format | string | No | [pretty, pretty-timestamped] | all | output format |
| level | string | No | [fatal, error, warn, http, info, debug, trace] | all | verbose level |

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---
id: node-api
title: "Node API"
---
Verdaccio can be invoqued programmatically. The node API was introduced after version `verdaccio@3.0.0-alpha.10`.
## Usage
#### Programmatically
```js
import startServer from 'verdaccio';
startServer(configJsonFormat, 6000, store, '1.0.0', 'verdaccio',
(webServer, addrs, pkgName, pkgVersion) => {
webServer.listen(addr.port || addr.path, addr.host, () => {
console.log('verdaccio running');
});
});
```
## Other implementations
* [verdaccio-server](https://github.com/boringame/verdaccio-server) local npm registry proxy server
```js
// js
import * as verdaccioServer from "verdaccio-server";
verdaccioServer.start();
verdaccioServer.stop();
verdaccioServer.list();
verdaccioServer.stopAll();
verdaccioServer.show();
verdaccioServer.cli();
// windows .net2
verdaccioServer.serviceInstall();
verdaccioServer.serviceUninstall();
verdaccioServer.serviceStart();
verdaccioServer.serviceStop();
verdaccioServer.serviceRestart();
```

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---
id: notifications
title: "Notifications"
---
Notify was built primarily to use with Slack's Incoming webhooks, but will also deliver a simple payload to any endpoint. Currently only active for `publish` / `create` commands.
## Usage
An example with a **hipchat** hook:
#### Single notification
```yaml
notify:
method: POST
headers: [{'Content-Type': 'application/json'}]
endpoint: https://usagge.hipchat.com/v2/room/3729485/notification?auth_token=mySecretToken
content: '{"color":"green","message":"New package published: * {{ name }}*","notify":true,"message_format":"text"}'
```
#### Multiple notification
```yaml
notify:
'example-package-1'
method: POST
headers: [{'Content-Type': 'application/json'}]
endpoint: https://usagge.hipchat.com/v2/room/3729485/notification?auth_token=mySecretToken
content: '{"color":"green","message":"New package published: * {{ name }}*","notify":true,"message_format":"text"}'
'example-package-2'
method: POST
headers: [{'Content-Type': 'application/json'}]
endpoint: https://usagge.hipchat.com/v2/room/3729485/notification?auth_token=mySecretToken
content: '{"color":"green","message":"New package published: * {{ name }}*","notify":true,"message_format":"text"}'
'example-package-3'
method: POST
headers: [{'Content-Type': 'application/json'}]
endpoint: https://usagge.hipchat.com/v2/room/3729485/notification?auth_token=mySecretToken
content: '{"color":"green","message":"New package published: * {{ name }}*","notify":true,"message_format":"text"}'
```
## Configuration
| Property | Type | Required | Support | Default | Description |
| ------------------- | ------------ | -------- | ------- | ------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| method | string | No | all | | HTTP verb |
| packagePattern | string | No | all | | Only run this notification if the package name matches the regular expression |
| packagePatternFlags | string | No | all | | Any flags to be used with the regular expression |
| headers | array/object | Yes | all | | If this endpoint requires specific headers, set them here as an array of key: value objects. |
| endpoint | string | Yes | all | | set the URL endpoint for this call |
| content | string | Yes | all | | any Handlebar expressions |

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---
id: packages
title: "Package Access"
---
It's a series of contrains that allow or restrict access to the local storage based in specific criteria.
The security constraints remains on shoulders of the plugin being used, by default `verdaccio` uses the [htpasswd plugin](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio-htpasswd). If you use a different plugin the behaviour might be different. The default plugin does not handles by itself `allow_access` and `allow_publish`, it's use an internal fallback in case the plugin is not ready for it.
For more information about permissions visit [the authentification section in the wiki](auth.md).
### Usage
```yalm
packages:
# scoped packages
'@scope/*':
access: all
publish: all
proxy: server2
'private-*':
access: all
publish: all
proxy: uplink1
'**':
# allow all users (including non-authenticated users) to read and
# publish all packages
access: all
publish: all
proxy: uplink2
```
if none is specified, the default one remains
```yaml
packages:
'**':
access: all
publish: $authenticated
```
The list of valid groups according the default plugins are
```js
'$all', '$anonymous', '@all', '@anonymous', 'all', 'undefined', 'anonymous'
```
All users recieves all those set of permissions independently of is anonymous or not plus the groups provided by the plugin, in case of `htpasswd` return the username as a group. For instance, if you are logged as `npmUser` the list of groups will be.
```js
// groups without '$' are going to be deprecated eventually
'$all', '$anonymous', '@all', '@anonymous', 'all', 'undefined', 'anonymous', 'npmUser'
```
If you want to protect specific set packages under your group, you need todo something like this. Let's use a `Regex` that covers all prefixed `npmuser-` packages. We recomend use a prefix for your packages, in that way it'd be easier to protect them.
```yaml
packages:
'npmuser-*':
access: npmuser
publish: npmuser
```
Restart `verdaccio` and in your console try to install `npmuser-core`.
```bash
$ npm install npmuser-core
npm install npmuser-core
npm ERR! code E403
npm ERR! 403 Forbidden: npmuser-core@latest
npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR! /Users/user/.npm/_logs/2017-07-02T12_20_14_834Z-debug.log
```
You can change the existing behaviour using a different plugin authentication. `verdaccio` just check whether the user that try to access or publish specific package belongs to the right group.
#### Set multiple groups
Define multiple access groups is fairly easy, just define them with a white space between them.
```yaml
'company-*':
access: admin internal
publish: admin
proxy: server1
'supersecret-*':
access: secret super-secret-area ultra-secret-area
publish: secret ultra-secret-area
proxy: server1
```
#### Blocking access to set of packages
If you want to block the acccess/publish to a specific group of packages. Just, do not define `access` and `publish`.
```yaml
packages:
'old-*':
'**':
access: all
publish: $authenticated
```
#### Blocking proxying a set of specific packages
You might want to block one or several packages to fetch from remote repositories., but, at the same time, allow others to access different *uplinks*.
Let's see the following example:
```yaml
packages:
'jquery':
access: $all
publish: $all
'my-company-*':
access: $all
publish: $authenticated
'**':
access: all
publish: $authenticated
proxy: npmjs
```
Let's describe what we want with the example above:
* I want to host my own `jquery` dependency but I need to avoid proxying it.
* I want all dependencies that match with `my-company-*` but I need to avoid proxying them.
* I want to proxying all the rest dependencies.
Be **aware that the order of your packages definitions is important and always use double wilcard**. Because if you do not include it `verdaccio` will include it for you and the way how your dependencies are solved will be affected.
### Configuration
You can define mutiple `packages` and each of them must have an unique `Regex`.
| Property | Type | Required | Example | Support | Description |
| -------- | ------- | -------- | -------------- | ------- | ------------------------------------------- |
| access | string | No | $all | all | define groups allowed to access the package |
| publish | string | No | $authenticated | all | define groups allowed to publish |
| proxy | string | No | npmjs | all | limit look ups for specific uplink |
| storage | boolean | No | [true,false] | all | TODO |
> We higlight recommend do not use **allow_access**/**allow_publish** and **proxy_access** anymore, those are deprecated and soon will be removed, please use the short version of each of those (**access**/**publish**/**proxy**).

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---
id: plugins
title: "Plugins"
---
Verdaccio is an plugabble aplication. Currently supports multiple plugins only for [Authentication](auth.md) but there are plans to [improve the plugin system](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/issues/169). If you are interested to develop your own plugin, read the [development](development.md) section.
## Usage
### Installation
```bash
$> npm install --global verdaccio-activedirectory
```
`verdaccio` as a sinopia fork it has backward compability with plugins that are compatible with `sinopia@1.4.0`. In such case the installation is the same.
&> npm install --global sinopia-memory
### Configuration
Open the `config.yaml` file and update the `auth` section as follows:
The default configuration looks like this, due we use a build-in `htpasswd` plugin by default that you can disable just commenting out the following lines.
```yaml
htpasswd:
file: ./htpasswd
# Maximum amount of users allowed to register, defaults to "+inf".
# You can set this to -1 to disable registration.
#max_users: 1000
```
and replacing them with (in case you decide to use a `ldap` plugin.
```yaml
auth:
activedirectory:
url: "ldap://10.0.100.1"
baseDN: 'dc=sample,dc=local'
domainSuffix: 'sample.local'
```
### Multiple Auth plugins
This is tecnically possible, the plugins order becames important, the the credentials will resolved in order.
```yaml
auth:
htpasswd:
file: ./htpasswd
# Maximum amount of users allowed to register, defaults to "+inf".
# You can set this to -1 to disable registration.
#max_users: 1000
activedirectory:
url: "ldap://10.0.100.1"
baseDN: 'dc=sample,dc=local'
domainSuffix: 'sample.local'
```
This is a list of plugins compatible with **Verdaccio**.
## Sinopia Legacy Plugins
* [sinopia-npm](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-npm): auth plugin for sinopia supporting an npm registry.
* [sinopia-memory](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-memory): auth plugin for sinopia that keeps users in memory.
* [sinopia-github-oauth-cli](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-github-oauth-cli).
* [sinopia-crowd](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-crowd): auth plugin for sinopia supporting atlassian crowd.
* [sinopia-activedirectory](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-activedirectory): Active Directory authentication plugin for sinopia.
* [sinopia-github-oauth](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-github-oauth): authentication plugin for sinopia2, supporting github oauth web flow.
* [sinopia-delegated-auth](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-delegated-auth): Sinopia authentication plugin that delegates authentication to another HTTP URL
* [sinopia-altldap](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-altldap): Alternate LDAP Auth plugin for Sinopia
* [sinopia-request](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-request): An easy and fully auth-plugin with configuration to use an external API.
* [sinopia-htaccess-gpg-email](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-htaccess-gpg-email): Generate password in htaccess format, encrypt with GPG and send via MailGun API to users.
* [sinopia-mongodb](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-mongodb): An easy and fully auth-plugin with configuration to use a mongodb database.
* [sinopia-htpasswd](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-htpasswd): auth plugin for sinopia supporting htpasswd format.
* [sinopia-leveldb](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-leveldb): a leveldb backed auth plugin for sinopia private npm.
* [sinopia-gitlabheres](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-gitlabheres): Gitlab authentication plugin for sinopia.
* [sinopia-gitlab](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-gitlab): Gitlab authentication plugin for sinopia
* [sinopia-ldap](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-ldap): LDAP auth plugin for sinopia.
* [sinopia-github-oauth-env](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-github-oauth-env) Sinopia authentication plugin with github oauth web flow.
## Verdaccio Plugins (since 2.1.x)
* [verdaccio-bitbucket](https://github.com/idangozlan/verdaccio-bitbucket): Bitbucket authentication plugin for verdaccio.
* [verdaccio-ldap](https://www.npmjs.com/package/verdaccio-ldap): LDAP auth plugin for verdaccio.
* [verdaccio-active-directory](https://github.com/nowhammies/verdaccio-activedirectory): Active Directory authentication plugin for verdaccio
* [verdaccio-gitlab](https://github.com/bufferoverflow/verdaccio-gitlab): use GitLab Personal Access Token to authenticate
### Storage Plugins
* [verdaccio-memory](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio-memory) Storage plugin to host packages in memory
## Caveats
Not all these plugins are been tested continuously, some of them might not work at all. Please if you found any issue feel free to notify the owner of each plugin.

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---
id: protect-your-dependencies
title: "Protecting packages"
---
`verdaccio` allows you protect publish, to achieve that you will need to set up correctly your [packages acces](packages).
### Package configuration
Let's see for instance the following set up. You have a set of dependencies what are prefixed with `my-company-*` and you need to protect them from anonymous or another logged user without right credentials.
```yaml
'my-company-*':
access: admin teamA teamB teamC
publish: admin teamA
proxy: npmjs
```
With this configuration, basically we allow to groups **admin** and **teamA** to * publish* and **teamA** **teamB** **teamC** *access* to such dependencies.
### Use case: teamD try to access the dependency
So, if I am logged as **teamD**. I shouldn't be able to access all dependencies that match with `my-company-*` pattern.
```bash
➜ npm whoami
teamD
```
I won't have access to such dependencies and also won't be visible via web for user **teamD**. If I try to access the following will happen.
```bash
➜ npm install my-company-core
npm ERR! code E403
npm ERR! 403 Forbidden: webpack-1@latest
```
or with `yarn`
```bash
➜ yarn add my-company-core
yarn add v0.24.6
info No lockfile found.
[1/4]
error An unexpected error occurred: "http://localhost:5555/webpack-1: unregistered users are not allowed to access package my-company-core".
```

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---
id: source-code
title: "Source Code"
---
`verdaccio` is composed or multiple repositories you might contribute. Look into the **issues** tab whether there is a ticket waiting for you
To see the complete list of repositories, [click here](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/wiki/Repositories).

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---
id: reverse-proxy
title: "Reverse Proxy Setup"
---
## Apache
Apache and mod_proxy should not decode/encode slashes and leave them as they are:
<VirtualHost *:80>
AllowEncodedSlashes NoDecode
ProxyPass /npm http://127.0.0.1:4873 nocanon
ProxyPassReverse /npm http://127.0.0.1:4873
</VirtualHost>
### Configuration with SSL
config.yaml
```yaml
url_prefix: https://npm.your.domain.com
```
Apache virtual server configuration
apacheconfig
<IfModule mod_ssl.c>
<VirtualHost *:443>
ServerName npm.your.domain.com
SSLEngine on
SSLCertificateFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/npm.your.domain.com/fullchain.pem
SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/npm.your.domain.com/privkey.pem
SSLProxyEngine On
ProxyRequests Off
ProxyPreserveHost On
AllowEncodedSlashes NoDecode
ProxyPass / http://127.0.0.1:4873 nocanon
ProxyPassReverse / http://127.0.0.1:4873
</VirtualHost>
</IfModule>
## Nginx
server {
listen 80 default_server;
location / {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:4873/;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
}
}
## Run behind reverse proxy with different domain and port
If you run verdaccio behind reverse proxy, you may noticed all resource file served as relaticve path, like `http://127.0.0.1:4873/-/static`
To resolve this issue, you should send real domain and port to verdaccio with `Host` heade
Nginx configure should look like this:
```nginx
location / {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:4873/;
proxy_set_header Host $host:$server_port;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
}
```
For this case, `url_prefix` should NOT set in verdaccio config
* * *
or a sub-directory installation:
```nginx
location ~ ^/verdaccio/(.*)$ {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:4873/$1;
proxy_set_header Host $host:$server_port;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
}
```
For this case, `url_prefix` should set to `/verdaccio/`
> Note: There is a Slash after install path (`https://your-domain:port/vardaccio/`)!

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---
id: server-configuration
title: "Server Configuration"
---
This is mostly basic linux server configuration stuff but I felt it important to document and share the steps I took to get verdaccio running permanently on my server. You will need root (or sudo) permissions for the following.
## Running as a separate user
First create the verdaccio user:
```bash
$ sudo adduser --disabled-login --gecos 'Verdaccio NPM mirror' verdaccio
```
You create a shell as the verdaccio user using the following command:
```bash
$ sudo su verdaccio
$ cd ~
```
The 'cd ~' command send you to the home directory of the verdaccio user. Make sure you run verdaccio at least once to generate the config file. Edit it according to your needs.
## Listening on all addresses
If you want to listen to every external address set the listen directive in the config to:
```yaml
# you can specify listen address (or simply a port)
listen: 0.0.0.0:4873
```
If you are running `verdaccio` in a Amazon EC2 Instance, [you will need set the listen in change your config file](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/issues/314#issuecomment-327852203) as is described above.
> Apache configure? Please check out the [Reverse Proxy Setup](reverse-proxy.md)
## Keeping verdaccio running forever
We can use the node package called 'forever' to keep verdaccio running all the time. https://github.com/nodejitsu/forever
First install forever globally:
```bash
$ sudo npm install -g forever
```
Make sure you've started verdaccio at least once to generate the config file and write down the created admin user. You can then use the following command to start verdaccio:
```bash
$ forever start `which verdaccio`
```
You can check the documentation for more information on how to use forever.
## Surviving server restarts
We can use crontab and forever together to restart verdaccio after a server reboot. When you're logged in as the verdaccio user do the following:
```bash
$ crontab -e
```
This might ask you to choose an editor. Pick your favorite and proceed. Add the following entry to the file:
@reboot /usr/bin/forever start /usr/lib/node_modules/verdaccio/bin/verdaccio
The locations may vary depending on your server setup. If you want to know where your files are you can use the 'which' command:
```bash
$ which forever
$ which verdaccio
```

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---
id: ssl
title: "Set up the SSL Certificates"
---
Follow this instructions to configure a SSL certificate to serve NPM registry under HTTPS.
* Update the listen property in your `~/.config/verdaccio/config.yaml`:
listen: 'https://your.domain.com/'
Once you update the listen and try to run verdaccio again will ask for certificates.
* Generate your certificates
$ openssl genrsa -out /Users/user/.config/verdaccio/verdaccio-key.pem 2048
$ openssl req -new -sha256 -key /Users/user/.config/verdaccio/verdaccio-key.pem -out /Users/user/.config/verdaccio/verdaccio-csr.pem
$ openssl x509 -req -in /Users/user/.config/verdaccio/verdaccio-csr.pem -signkey /Users/user/.config/verdaccio/verdaccio-key.pem -out /Users/user/.config/verdaccio/verdaccio-cert.pem
````
* Edit your config file `/Users/user/.config/verdaccio/config.yaml` and add the following section
https: key: /Users/user/.config/verdaccio/verdaccio-key.pem cert: /Users/user/.config/verdaccio/verdaccio-cert.pem ca: /Users/user/.config/verdaccio/verdaccio-csr.pem
<br />Alternatively, if you have a certificate as `server.pfx` format, you can add the following configuration section. The passphrase is optional and only needed, if your certificate is encrypted.
https: pfx: /Users/user/.config/verdaccio/server.pfx passphrase: 'secret' ````
More info on the `key`, `cert`, `ca`, `pfx` and `passphrase` arguments on the [Node documentation](https://nodejs.org/api/tls.html#tls_tls_createsecurecontext_options)
* Run `verdaccio` in your command line.
* Open the browser and load `https://your.domain.com:port/`
This instructions are mostly valid under OSX and Linux, on Windows the paths will vary but, the steps are the same.
## Docker
If you are using the Docker image, you have to set the `PROTOCOL` environment variable to `https` as the `listen` argument is provided on the [Dockerfile](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/blob/master/Dockerfile#L43), and thus ignored from your config file.
You can also set the `PORT` environment variable if you are using a different port than `4873`.

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---
id: unit-testing
title: "Unit Testing"
---
All tests are split in three folders:
- `test/unit` - Tests that cover functions that transform data in an non-trivial way. These tests simply `require()` a few files and run code in there, so they are very fast.
- `test/functional` - Tests that launch a verdaccio instance and perform a series of requests to it over http. They are slower than unit tests.
- `test/integration` - Tests that launch a verdaccio instance and do requests to it using npm. They are really slow and can hit a real npm registry. **unmaintained test**
Unit and functional tests are executed automatically by running `npm test` from the project's root directory. Integration tests are supposed to be executed manually from time to time.
We use `jest` for all test.
## The npm Script
To run the test script you can use either `npm` or `yarn`.
yarn run test
That will trigger only two first groups of test, unit and functional.
### Using test/unit
The following is just an example how a unit test should looks like. Basically follow the `jest` standard.
Try to describe what exactly does the unit test in a single sentence in the header of the `test` section.
```javacript
const verdaccio = require('../../src/api/index');
const config = require('./partials/config');
describe('basic system test', () => {
beforeAll(function(done) {
// something important
});
afterAll((done) => {
// undo something important
});
test('server should respond on /', done => {
// your test
done();
});
});
```
### Using test/functional
Funtional testing in verdaccio has a bit more of complextity that needs a deep explanation in order to success in your experience.
All starts in the `index.js` file. Let's dive in into it.
```javascript
// we create 3 server instances
const config1 = new VerdaccioConfig(
'./store/test-storage',
'./store/config-1.yaml',
'http://localhost:55551/');
const config2 = new VerdaccioConfig(
'./store/test-storage2',
'./store/config-2.yaml',
'http://localhost:55552/');
const config3 = new VerdaccioConfig(
'./store/test-storage3',
'./store/config-3.yaml',
'http://localhost:55553/');
const server1: IServerBridge = new Server(config1.domainPath);
const server2: IServerBridge = new Server(config2.domainPath);
const server3: IServerBridge = new Server(config3.domainPath);
const process1: IServerProcess = new VerdaccioProcess(config1, server1, SILENCE_LOG);
const process2: IServerProcess = new VerdaccioProcess(config2, server2, SILENCE_LOG);
const process3: IServerProcess = new VerdaccioProcess(config3, server3, SILENCE_LOG);
const express: any = new ExpressServer();
...
// we check whether all instances has been started, since run in independent processes
beforeAll((done) => {
Promise.all([
process1.init(),
process2.init(),
process3.init()]).then((forks) => {
_.map(forks, (fork) => {
processRunning.push(fork[0]);
});
express.start(EXPRESS_PORT).then((app) =>{
done();
}, (err) => {
done(err);
});
}).catch((error) => {
done(error);
});
});
// after finish all, we ensure are been stoped
afterAll(() => {
_.map(processRunning, (fork) => {
fork.stop();
});
express.server.close();
});
```
### Usage
Here we are gonna describe how it looks like an usual functional test, check inline for more detail information.
#### The lib/server.js
The server class is just a wrapper that simulates a `npm` client and provides a simple API for the funtional test.
As we mention in the previous section, we are creating 3 process servers that are accessible in each process as `server1`, `server2` and ``server3`.
Using such reference you will be able to send request to any of the 3 instance running.
```javascript
<br />export default function(server) {
// we recieve any server instance via arguments
test('add tag - 404', () => {
// we interact with the server instance.
return server.addTag('testpkg-tag', 'tagtagtag', '0.0.1').status(404).body_error(/no such package/);
});
});
```
### Test/integration
These section never has been used, but we are looking for help to make it run properly. **All new ideas are very welcome.**

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---
id: uplinks
title: "Uplinks"
---
An *uplink* is a link with an external registry that provides acccess to external packages.
![Uplinks](/img/uplinks.png)
### Usage
```yaml
uplinks:
npmjs:
url: https://registry.npmjs.org/
server2:
url: http://mirror.local.net/
timeout: 100ms
server3:
url: http://mirror2.local.net:9000/
baduplink:
url: http://localhost:55666/
```
### Configuration
You can define mutiple uplinks and each of them must have an unique name (key). They can have two properties:
| Property | Type | Required | Example | Support | Description | Default |
| ------------ | ------- | -------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ---------- |
| url | string | Yes | https://registry.npmjs.org/ | all | The registry url | npmjs |
| ca | string | No | ~./ssl/client.crt' | all | SSL path certificate | No default |
| timeout | string | No | 100ms | all | set new timeout for the request | 30s |
| maxage | string | No | 10m | all | limit maximun failure request | 2m |
| fail_timeout | string | No | 10m | all | defines max time when a request becomes a failure | 5m |
| max_fails | number | No | 2 | all | limit maximun failure request | 2 |
| cache | boolean | No | [true,false] | >= 2.1 | avoid cache tarballs | true |
| auth | list | No | type: [bearer,basic], [token: "token",token_env: [true,\<get name process.env\>]] | >= 2.5 | assigns the header 'Authorization' see: http://blog.npmjs.org/post/118393368555/deploying-with-npm-private-modules | disabled |
| headers | list | No | authorization: "Basic YourBase64EncodedCredentials==" | all | list of custom headers for the uplink | disabled |
| strict_ssl | boolean | No | [true,false] | >= 3.0 | If true, requires SSL certificates be valid. | true |
> The `auth` property allows you to use a auth token via an environment variable, [clik here for an example](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/releases/tag/v2.5.0).
### You Must know
* Uplinks must be registries compatible with the `npm` endpoints. Eg: *verdaccio*, `sinopia@1.4.0`, *npmjs registry*, *yarn registry*, *JFrog*, *Nexus* and more.
* Setting `cache` to false will help to save space in your hard drive. This will avoid store `tarballs` but [it will keep metadata in folders](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/issues/391).
* Exceed with multiple uplinks might slow down the lookup of your packages due for each request a npm client does, verdaccio does 1 call for each uplink.
* The (timeout, maxage and fail_timeout) format follow the [NGINX measurement units](http://nginx.org/en/docs/syntax.html)

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---
id: use-cases
title: "Use Cases"
---
## Using private packages
You can add users and manage which users can access which packages.
It is recommended that you define a prefix for your private packages, for example "local", so all your private things will look like this: `local-foo`. This way you can clearly separate public packages from private ones.
## Using public packages from npmjs.org
If some package doesn't exist in the storage, server will try to fetch it from npmjs.org. If npmjs.org is down, it serves packages from cache pretending that no other packages exist. Verdaccio will download only what's needed (= requested by clients), and this information will be cached, so if client will ask the same thing second time, it can be served without asking npmjs.org for it.
Example: if you successfully request express@3.0.1 from this server once, you'll able to do that again (with all it's dependencies) anytime even if npmjs.org is down. But say express@3.0.0 will not be downloaded until it's actually needed by somebody. And if npmjs.org is offline, this server would say that only express@3.0.1 (= only what's in the cache) is published, but nothing else.
## Override public packages
If you want to use a modified version of some public package `foo`, you can just publish it to your local server, so when your type `npm install foo`, it'll consider installing your version.
There's two options here:
1. You want to create a separate fork and stop synchronizing with public version.
If you want to do that, you should modify your configuration file so verdaccio won't make requests regarding this package to npmjs anymore. Add a separate entry for this package to *config.yaml* and remove `npmjs` from `proxy` list and restart the server.
When you publish your package locally, you should probably start with version string higher than existing one, so it won't conflict with existing package in the cache.
2. You want to temporarily use your version, but return to public one as soon as it's updated.
In order to avoid version conflicts, you should use a custom pre-release suffix of the next patch version. For example, if a public package has version 0.1.2, you can upload 0.1.3-my-temp-fix. This way your package will be used until its original maintainer updates his public package to 0.1.3.

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---
id: webui
title: "Web User Interface"
---
<p align="center"><img src="https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/jotadeveloper-website.appspot.com/o/verdaccio_long_video2.gif?alt=media&token=4d20cad1-f700-4803-be14-4b641c651b41"></p>
Verdaccio has a web user interface to display only the private packges and can be customisable.
```yaml
web:
enable: true
title: Verdaccio
logo: logo.png
```
### Configuration
| Property | Type | Required | Example | Support | Description |
| -------- | ------- | -------- | ------------------------------ | ------- | ---------------------------------- |
| enable | boolean | No | true/false | all | allow to display the web interface |
| title | string | No | $authenticated | all | HTML head title description |
| logo | string | No | http://my.logo.domain/logo.png | all | a URI where logo is located |

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---
id: what-is-verdaccio
title: "What is Verdaccio?"
---
## In a nutshell
* It's a web app based on Node.js
* It's a private npm registry
* It's a local network proxy
* It's a Pluggable application
* It's a fairly easy install and use
* We offer Docker and Kubernetes support
* It is 100% compatible with yarn, npm and pnpm
* It was born based on `sinopia@1.4.0` fork and *backward compatible*
* Verdaccio means **A green color popular in late medieval Italy for fresco painting**.
## What's a registry
* A repository for packages that implements the CommonJS Compliant Package Registry specification for reading package info
* Store npm packages
* Provide an API compatible with npm clients
* Semantic Versioning (semver) compatible
```bash curl -v https://registry.npmjs.org/aaa
* Connected to registry.npmjs.org (151.101.12.162) port 443 (#0)
* Connection #0 to host registry.npmjs.org left intact {"_id":"aaa","_rev":"6-ad86dfc8720569871753b5bf561f2741","name":"aaa","description":"aaa...","dist-tags":{"latest":"0.0.2"},"versions":{"0.0.1":{"name":"aaa","version":"0.0.1","description":"aaa...","main":"index.js","scripts":{"test":"test.js"},"repository":{"type":"git","url":"http:/www.google.git"},"keywords":["math"],"author":{"name":"peter"},"license":"BSD","_id":"aaa@0.0.1","dist": {"shasum":"a04fa88ad887a70dd5429652ce23823619dfd7c3","tarball":"https://registry.npmjs.org/aaa/-/aaa-0.0.1.tgz"},"_npmVersion":"1.1.62","_npmUser":{"name":"erhu65","email":"erhu65@gmail.com"},"maintainers":[{"name":"erhu65","email":"erhu65@gmail.com"}],"directories":{}},"0.0.2":{"name":"aaa","version":"0.0.2","description":"aaa...","main":"index.js","scripts":{"test":"test.js"},"repository":{"type":"git","url":"http:/www.google.git"},"keywords":["math"],"author":{"name":"peter"},"license":"BSD","_id":"aaa@0.0.2","dist": {"shasum":"acd2f632b94b0f89765e75bb7b7549ce5b01caa2","tarball":"https://registry.npmjs.org/aaa/-/aaa-0.0.2.tgz"},"_npmVersion":"1.1.62","_npmUser":{"name":"erhu65","email":"erhu65@gmail.com"},"maintainers":[{"name":"erhu65","email":"erhu65@gmail.com"}],"directories":{}}},"readme":"ERROR: No README.md file found!","maintainers":[{"name":"erhu65","email":"erhu65@gmail.com"}],"timmacbook-j:verdaccio.mmacbookmacbook-j:verdaccio.master.git jpicmacbook-j:verdaccio.master.git jpicmacbookmacbookmacbookmacbookmacbook ````

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---
id: windows
title: "Installing As a Windows Service"
---
Loosely based upon the instructions found [here](http://asysadmin.tumblr.com/post/32941224574/running-nginx-on-windows-as-a-service). I crafted the following and it provided me with a fully working verdaccio service installation:
1. Create a directory for verdaccio
* mkdir `c:\verdaccio`
* cd `c:\verdaccio`
2. Install verdaccio locally (I ran into npm issues with global installs)
* npm install verdaccio
3. Create your `config.yaml` file in this location `(c:\verdaccio\config.yaml)`
4. Windows Service Setup
## Using NSSM
ALTERNATIVE METHOD: (WinSW package was missing when I tried to download it)
* Download [NSSM](https://www.nssm.cc/download/) and extract
* Add the path that contains nssm.exe to the PATH
* Open an administrative command
* Run nssm install verdaccio At a minimum you must fill in the Application tab Path, Startup directory and Arguments fields. Assuming an install with node in the system path and a location of c:\verdaccio the below values will work:
* Path: `node`
* Startup directory: `c:\verdaccio`
* Arguments: `c:\verdaccio\node_modules\verdaccio\src\lib\cli.js -c c:\verdaccio\config.yaml`
You can adjust other service settings under other tabs as desired. When you are done, click Install service button
* Start the service sc start verdaccio
## Using WinSW
* As of 2015-10-27, WinSW is no longer available at the below location. Please follow the Using NSSM instructions above.
* Download [WinSW](http://repo.jenkins-ci.org/releases/com/sun/winsw/winsw/)
* Place the executable (e.g. `winsw-1.9-bin.exe`) into this folder (`c:\verdaccio`) and rename it to `verdaccio-winsw.exe`
* Create a configuration file in `c:\verdaccio`, named `verdaccio-winsw.xml` with the following configuration `xml verdaccio verdaccio verdaccio node c:\verdaccio\node_modules\verdaccio\src\lib\cli.js -c c:\verdaccio\config.yaml roll c:\verdaccio`.
* Install your service
* `cd c:\verdaccio`
* `verdaccio-winsw.exe install`
* Start your service
* `verdaccio-winsw.exe start`
Some of the above config is more verbose than I had expected, it appears as though 'workingdirectory' is ignored, but other than that, this works for me and allows my verdaccio instance to persist between restarts of the server, and also restart itself should there be any crashes of the verdaccio process.
## Repositories
* [verdaccio-deamon-windows](https://github.com/davidenke/verdaccio-deamon-windows)

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---
id: ansible
title: "Installing with Ansible"
---
We have a customised solution for `verdaccio` in our organization.
<https://github.com/verdaccio/ansible-verdaccio>
#### Other options
* Ansible role for Gentoo users: [jirutka/ansible-role-sinopia](https://github.com/jirutka/ansible-role-sinopia).
* Ansible role for Ubuntu users: [jagregory/sinopia-ansible](https://github.com/jagregory/sinopia-ansible).
* ansible-verdaccio-role <https://github.com/refinery29/ansible-verdaccio-role>

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---
id: authentification
title: "Authentification"
---
The authentification is tied to the auth [plugin](plugins.md) you are using. The package restrictions also is handled by the [Package Access](packages.md).
The client authentification is handled by `npm` client itself. Once you login to the application:
```bash
npm adduser --registry http://localhost:4873
```
A token is generated in the `npm` configuration file hosted in your user home folder. For more information about `.npmrc` read the [official documentation](https://docs.npmjs.com/files/npmrc).
```bash
cat .npmrc
registry=http://localhost:5555/
//localhost:5555/:_authToken="secretVerdaccioToken"
//registry.npmjs.org/:_authToken=secretNpmjsToken
```
#### Anonymous publish
`verdaccio`allows you to enable anonymous publish, to achieve that you will need to set up correctly your [packages acces](packages.md).
Eg:
```yaml
'my-company-*':
access: $anonymous
publish: $anonymous
proxy: npmjs
```
As is described [on issue #212](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/issues/212#issuecomment-308578500) until `npm@5.3.0` and all minor releases **won't allow you publish without a token**. However `yarn` has not such limitation.
## Default htpasswd
In order to simplify the setup, `verdaccio` use a build-in plugin based on `htpasswd`.
```yaml
auth:
htpasswd:
file: ./htpasswd
# Maximum amount of users allowed to register, defaults to "+inf".
# You can set this to -1 to disable registration.
#max_users: 1000
```
| Property | Type | Required | Example | Support | Description |
| --------- | ------ | -------- | ---------- | ------- | ---------------------------------------- |
| file | string | Yes | ./htpasswd | all | file that host the encrypted credentials |
| max_users | number | No | 1000 | all | set limit of users |
In case to decide do not allow user to login, you can set `max_users: -1`.

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---
id: build
title: "Build the source code"
---
Verdaccio relies on `yarn` instead `npm` to download dependencies.
*Note: the current build only will build with `➜ yarn@1.x`.
```bash
yarn install
```
To see the complete list of scripts, [click here](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/wiki/Build-Source-Code).

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---
id: cli
title: "Command Line Tool"
---
The verdaccio CLI is your go start the application.
## Commands
```bash
$ verdaccio --listen 4000 --config ~./config.yaml
```
| Command | Default | Example | Description |
| ------------------ | ------------------------------ | -------------- | ---------------------- |
| --listen \ **-l** | 4873 | -p 7000 | http port |
| --config \ **-c** | ~/.local/verdaccio/config.yaml | ~./config.yaml | the configuration file |
## Default config file location
To locate the home directory, we rely on **$XDG_DATA_HOME** as a first choice and Windows environment we look for [APPDATA environment variable](https://www.howtogeek.com/318177/what-is-the-appdata-folder-in-windows/).
## Default storage location
We use **$XDG_DATA_HOME** environment variable as default to locate the storage by default which [should be the same](https://askubuntu.com/questions/538526/is-home-local-share-the-default-value-for-xdg-data-home-in-ubuntu-14-04) as $HOME/.local/share. If you are using a custom storage, this location is irrelevant.

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---
id: configuration
title: "Configuration File"
---
This file is the cornerstone of verdaccio where you can modify the default behaviour, enable plugins and extend features.
A default configuration file is created the very first time you run `verdaccio`.
## Default Configuration
The default configuration has support for **scoped** packages and allow any user to access all packages but only **authenticated users to publish**.
```yaml
storage: ./storage
auth:
htpasswd:
file: ./htpasswd
uplinks:
npmjs:
url: https://registry.npmjs.org/
packages:
'@*/*':
access: $all
publish: $authenticated
proxy: npmjs
'**':
proxy: npmjs
logs:
- {type: stdout, format: pretty, level: http}
```
## Sections
The following sections explain what means each property and the different options.
### Storage
Is the location of the default storage. **Verdaccio is by default based on local file system**.
```yaml
storage: ./storage
```
### Authentification
The authentification set up is done here, the default auth is based on `htpasswd` and is built-in. You can modify this behaviour via [plugins](plugins.md). For more information about this section read the [auth page](auth.md).
```yaml
auth:
htpasswd:
file: ./htpasswd
max_users: 1000
```
### Web UI
This properties allow you to modify the look and feel of the web UI. For more information about this section read the [web ui page](web.md).
```yaml
web:
enable: true
title: Verdaccio
logo: logo.png
```
### Uplinks
Uplinks is the ability of the system to fetch packages from remote registries when those packages are not available locally. For more information about this section read the [uplinks page](uplinks.md).
```yaml
uplinks:
npmjs:
url: https://registry.npmjs.org/
```
### Packages
Packages allow the user how the packages are gonna be accessed. For more information about this section read the [packages page](packages.md).
```yaml
packages:
'@*/*':
access: $all
publish: $authenticated
proxy: npmjs
```
## Advanced Settings
### Offline Publish
By default `verdaccio` does not allow to publish when the client is offline, that behavior can be overridden set it in to *true*.
```yaml
publish:
allow_offline: false
```
<small>Since: <code>verdaccio@2.3.6</code> due <a href="https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/pull/223">#223</a></small>
### URL Prefix
```yaml
url_prefix: https://dev.company.local/verdaccio/
```
Since: `verdaccio@2.3.6` due [#197](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/pull/197)
### Max Body Size
By default the maximum body size for a JSON document is `1mb`, if you run in errors as `"request entity too large"` you may increase this value.
```yaml
max_body_size: 1mb
```
### Listen Port
`verdaccio` runs by default in the port `4873`. Change the port can be done via [cli](cli.md) or in the configuration file, the following options are valid.
```yaml
listen:
# - localhost:4873 # default value
# - http://localhost:4873 # same thing
# - 0.0.0.0:4873 # listen on all addresses (INADDR_ANY)
# - https://example.org:4873 # if you want to use https
# - "[::1]:4873" # ipv6
# - unix:/tmp/verdaccio.sock # unix socket
```
### HTTPS
To enable `https` in `verdaccio` enough with set your `listen` domain with the protocol *https://*. For more information about this section read the [ssl page](ssl.md).
```yaml
https:
key: ./path/verdaccio-key.pem
cert: ./path/verdaccio-cert.pem
ca: ./path/verdaccio-csr.pem
```
### Proxy
Proxies are special-purpose HTTP servers designed to transfer data from remote servers to local clients.
#### http_proxy and https_proxy
If you have a proxy in your network you can set a `X-Forwarded-For` header using the following properties.
```yaml
http_proxy: http://something.local/
https_proxy: https://something.local/
```
#### no_proxy
This variable should contain a comma-separated list of domain extensions proxy should not be used for.
```yaml
http_proxy: http://something.local/
https_proxy: https://something.local/
```
### Notifications
Enable notifications to three party tools is fairly easy via web hooks. For more information about this section read the [notifications page](notifications.md).
```yaml
notify:
method: POST
headers: [{'Content-Type': 'application/json'}]
endpoint: https://usagge.hipchat.com/v2/room/3729485/notification?auth_token=mySecretToken
content: '{"color":"green","message":"New package published: * {{ name }}*","notify":true,"message_format":"text"}'
```
> For more detailed configuration settings, please [check the source code](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/tree/master/conf).

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---
id: contributing
title: "Contributing Verdaccio"
---
First of all Jumping into an unfamiliar code base is not easy but we are here to help you.
## Comunication Channels
If you are willing for asking, we use two channels for discussions:
* [Public Gitter channel](https://gitter.im/verdaccio/)
* [Contributors Slack channel](https://verdaccio-npm.slack.com) (unfortunately only by email invitation, you might ask in **Gitter** to be included)
## Getting started
As a first glance verdaccio is a single repository, but there are many ways you might contribute and a variety of technologies to practice.
### Finding my spot
All we have different skills, so, let's see where you might feel comfortable.
### I know or I want to learn Node.js
Node.js is the base of `verdaccio`, we use libraries as `express`, `commander`, `request` or `async`. Verdaccio is basically a Rest API that create a communication with `npm` clients compatible, as `yarn`.
We have a long [list of plugins](plugins.md) ready to be used and improved but at the same time [you might create your own](dev-plugins.md).
### I would prefer to work in the User Interface
Recently we have moved to modern techonologies as `React` and `element-react`. We are looking forward to see new ideas how to improve the UI.
### I feel more confortable improving the stack
Of course, we will be happy to help us improving the stack, you can upgrade dependencies as `eslint`, `stylelint`, `webpack`. You migt merely improve the `webpack` configuration would be great. Any suggestion is very welcome. Furthermore whether you have experience with **Yeoman** you might help us with the [verdaccio generator](https://github.com/verdaccio/generator-verdaccio-plugin).
Here some ideas:
* Create a common eslint rules to be used across all dependencies or plugins
* Improve Flow types definitions delivery
* Moving to Webpack 4
* Improve hot reload with Webpack
* We use babel and webpack across all dependencies, why not a common preset?
* Improve continous integration delivery
### I do great Documentation
Many contributors find typos and grammar issues, that also helps to improve the overall experience for troubleshooting.
### I am a Designer
We have a frontend website <http://www.verdaccio.org/> that will be happy to see your ideas.
Our website is based on [Docusaurus](https://docusaurus.io/).
### I am a DevOps
We have a widely popular Docker image <https://hub.docker.com/r/verdaccio/verdaccio/> that need maintenance and pretty likely huge improvements, we need your knowledge for the benefits of all users.
We have support for **Kubernetes**, **Puppet**, **Ansible** and **Chef** and we need help in those fields, feel free to see all repositories.
### I can do translations
Verdaccio aims to be multilingual, in order to achieve it **we have the awesome support** of [Crowdin](https://crowdin.com) that is an amazing platform for translations.
<img src="https://d3n8a8pro7vhmx.cloudfront.net/uridu/pages/144/attachments/original/1485948891/Crowdin.png" width="400px" />
We have setup a project where you can choose your favourite language, if you do not find your language feel free to request one [creating a ticket](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/issues/new).
[Go to Crowdin Verdaccio](https://crowdin.com/project/verdaccio)
## I'm ready to contribute
If you are thinking *"I've seen already the [repositories](repositories.md) and I'm willing to start right away"* then I have good news for you, that's the next step.
You will need learn how to build, [we have prepared a guide just for that](build.md).
Once you have played around with all scripts and you know how to use them, we are ready to go to the next step, run the [**Unit Test**](test.md).
## Full list of contributors. We want to see your face here !
<a href="graphs/contributors"><img src="https://opencollective.com/verdaccio/contributors.svg?width=890&button=false" /></a>

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---
id: dev-plugins
title: "Developing Plugins"
---
There are many ways to extend `verdaccio`, currently we support `authentication plugins`, `middleware plugins` (since `v2.7.0`) and `storage plugins` since (`v3.x`).
## Authentication Plugins
This section will describe how it looks like a Verdaccio plugin in a ES5 way. Basically we have to return an object with a single method called `authenticate` that will recieve 3 arguments (`user, password, callback`). Once the authentication has been executed there is 2 options to give a response to `verdaccio`.
### API
```js
function authenticate (user, password, callback) {
...more stuff
}
```
##### OnError
Either something bad happened or auth was unsuccessful.
callback(null, false)
##### OnSuccess
The auth was successful.
`groups` is an array of strings where the user is part of.
callback(null, groups);
### Example
```javascript
function Auth(config, stuff) {
var self = Object.create(Auth.prototype);
self._users = {};
// config for this module
self._config = config;
// verdaccio logger
self._logger = stuff.logger;
// pass verdaccio logger to ldapauth
self._config.client_options.log = stuff.logger;
return self;
}
Auth.prototype.authenticate = function (user, password, callback) {
var LdapClient = new LdapAuth(self._config.client_options);
....
LdapClient.authenticate(user, password, function (err, ldapUser) {
...
var groups;
...
callback(null, groups);
});
};
module.exports = Auth;
```
And the setup
```yaml
auth:
htpasswd:
file: ./htpasswd
```
Where `htpasswd` is the sufix of the plugin name. eg: `verdaccio-htpasswd` and the rest of the body would be the plugin configuration params.
## Middleware Integration
Middleware plugins have the capability to modify the API layer, either adding new endpoints or intercepting requests. A pretty good example of middleware plugin is the (sinopia-github-oauth)[https://github.com/soundtrackyourbrand/sinopia-github-oauth]) compatible with `verdaccio`.
### API
```js
function register_middlewares(expressApp, auth, storage) {
...more stuff
}
```
To register a middleware we need an object with a single method called `register_middlewares` that will recieve 3 arguments (`expressApp, auth, storage`). *Auth* is the authentification instance and *storage* is also the main Storage instance that will give you have access to all to the storage actions.
## Storage Plugins
Since `verdaccio@3.x` we also can plug a custom storage.
### API
The storage API is a bit more complex, you will need to create a class that return a `ILocalData` implementation. Please see details bellow.
```js
<br />class LocalDatabase<ILocalData>{
constructor(config: Config, logger: Logger): ILocalData;
}
interface ILocalData {
add(name: string): SyncReturn;
remove(name: string): SyncReturn;
get(): StorageList;
getPackageStorage(packageInfo: string): IPackageStorage;
sync(): ?SyncReturn;
}
interface ILocalPackageManager {
writeTarball(name: string): IUploadTarball;
readTarball(name: string): IReadTarball;
readPackage(fileName: string, callback: Callback): void;
createPackage(name: string, value: any, cb: Callback): void;
deletePackage(fileName: string, callback: Callback): void;
removePackage(callback: Callback): void;
updatePackage(pkgFileName: string,
updateHandler: Callback,
onWrite: Callback,
transformPackage: Function,
onEnd: Callback): void;
savePackage(fileName: string, json: Package, callback: Callback): void;
}
interface IUploadTarball extends stream$PassThrough {
abort(): void;
done(): void;
}
interface IReadTarball extends stream$PassThrough {
abort(): void;
done(): void;
}
```
> This API still is experimental and might change next minor versions. The default [LocalStorage plugin](https://github.com/verdaccio/local-storage) it comes built-in in `verdaccio` and it is being loaded if any storage plugin has been defined.

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---
id: docker
title: Docker
---
To pull the latest pre-built [docker image](https://hub.docker.com/r/verdaccio/verdaccio/):
```bash
docker pull verdaccio/verdaccio
```
## Tagged Versions
Since version `v2.x` you can pull docker images by [tag](https://hub.docker.com/r/verdaccio/verdaccio/tags/), as follows:
For a major version:
```bash
docker pull verdaccio/verdaccio:2
```
For a minor version:
```bash
docker pull verdaccio/verdaccio:2.1
```
For a specific (patch) version:
```bash
docker pull verdaccio/verdaccio:2.1.7
```
For the next major release using the `beta` version.
```bash
docker pull verdaccio/verdaccio:beta
```
The Canary version (master branch) is tagged as `alpha`
```bash
docker pull verdaccio/verdaccio:alpha
```
> If you are interested on a list of tags, [please visit the Docker Hub website](https://hub.docker.com/r/verdaccio/verdaccio/tags/).
## Running verdaccio using Docker
To run the docker container:
```bash
docker run -it --rm --name verdaccio -p 4873:4873 verdaccio/verdaccio
```
The last argument defines which image to use. The above line will pull the latest prebuilt image from dockerhub, if you haven't done that already.
If you have [build an image locally](#build-your-own-docker-image) use `verdaccio` as the last argument.
You can use `-v` to bind mount `conf` and `storage` to the hosts filesystem:
```bash
V_PATH=/path/for/verdaccio; docker run -it --rm --name verdaccio -p 4873:4873 \
-v $V_PATH/conf:/verdaccio/conf \
-v $V_PATH/storage:/verdaccio/storage \
verdaccio/verdaccio
```
> Note: Verdaccio runs as a non-root user (uid=101, gid=101) inside the container, if you use bind mount to override default, you need to make sure the mount directory is assigned to the right user. In above example, you need to run `sudo chown -R 101:101 /opt/verdaccio` otherwise you will get permission errors at runtime. [Use docker volume](https://docs.docker.com/storage/volumes/) is recommended over using bind mount.
### Docker and custom port configuration
Any `host:port` configured in `conf/config.yaml` under `listen` is currently ignored when using docker.
If you want to reach verdaccio docker instance under different port, lets say `5000` in your `docker run` command replace `-p 4873:4873` with `-p 5000:4873`.
In case you need to specify which port to listen to **in the docker container**, since version 2.?.? you can do so by providing additional arguments to `docker run`: `--env PORT=5000` This changes which port the docker container exposes and the port verdaccio listens to.
Of course the numbers you give to `-p` paremeter need to match, so assuming you want them to all be the same this is what you could copy, paste and adopt:
```bash
PORT=5000; docker run -it --rm --name verdaccio \
--env PORT -p $PORT:$PORT
verdaccio/verdaccio
```
### Using HTTPS with Docker
You can configure the protocol verdaccio is going to listen on, similarly to the port configuration. You have to overwrite the default value("http") of the `PROTOCOL` environment variable to "https", after you specified the certificates in the config.yaml.
```bash
PROTOCOL=https; docker run -it --rm --name verdaccio \
--env PROTOCOL -p 4873:4873
verdaccio/verdaccio
```
### Using docker-compose
1. Get the latest version of [docker-compose](https://github.com/docker/compose).
2. Build and run the container:
```bash
$ docker-compose up --build
```
You can set the port to use (for both container and host) by prefixing the above command with `PORT=5000`.
Docker will generate a named volume in which to store persistent application data. You can use `docker inspect` or `docker volume inspect` to reveal the physical location of the volume and edit the configuration, such as:
$ docker volume inspect verdaccio_verdaccio
[
{
"Name": "verdaccio_verdaccio",
"Driver": "local",
"Mountpoint": "/var/lib/docker/volumes/verdaccio_verdaccio/_data",
"Labels": null,
"Scope": "local"
}
]
## Build your own Docker image
```bash
docker build -t verdaccio .
```
There is also an npm script for building the docker image, so you can also do:
```bash
npm run build:docker
```
Note: The first build takes some minutes to build because it needs to run `npm install`, and it will take that long again whenever you change any file that is not listed in `.dockerignore`.
If you want to use the docker image on a rpi or a compatible device there is also a dockerfile available. To build the docker image for raspberry pi execute:
```bash
npm run build:docker:rpi
```
Please note that for any of the above docker commands you need to have docker installed on your machine and the docker executable should be available on your `$PATH`.
## Docker Examples
There is a separate repository that hosts multiple configurations to compose Docker images with `verdaccio`, for instance, as reverse proxy:
https://github.com/verdaccio/docker-examples
## Docker Custom Builds
* [docker-verdaccio-gitlab](https://github.com/snics/docker-verdaccio-gitlab)
* [docker-verdaccio](https://github.com/deployable/docker-verdaccio)
* [docker-verdaccio-s3](https://github.com/asynchrony/docker-verdaccio-s3) Private NPM container that can backup to s3
* [docker-verdaccio-ldap](https://github.com/snadn/docker-verdaccio-ldap)
* [verdaccio-ldap](https://github.com/nathantreid/verdaccio-ldap)
* [verdaccio-compose-local-bridge](https://github.com/shingtoli/verdaccio-compose-local-bridge)
* [docker-verdaccio](https://github.com/Global-Solutions/docker-verdaccio)
* [verdaccio-docker](https://github.com/idahobean/verdaccio-docker)
* [verdaccio-server](https://github.com/andru255/verdaccio-server)
* [coldrye-debian-verdaccio](https://github.com/coldrye-docker/coldrye-debian-verdaccio) docker image providing verdaccio from coldrye-debian-nodejs.

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---
id: iss-server
title: "Installing on IIS server"
---
These instructions were written for Windows Server 2012, IIS 8, [Node.js 0.12.3](https://nodejs.org/), [iisnode 0.2.16](https://github.com/tjanczuk/iisnode) and [verdaccio 2.1.0](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio).
- Install IIS Install [iisnode](https://github.com/tjanczuk/iisnode). Make sure you install prerequisites (Url Rewrite Module & node) as explained in the instructions for iisnode.
- Create a new folder in Explorer where you want to host verdaccio. For example `C:\verdaccio`. Save [package.json](#packagejson), [start.js](#startjs) and [web.config](#webconfig) in this folder.
- Create a new site in Internet Information Services Manager. You can name it whatever you want. I'll call it verdaccio in these [instructions](http://www.iis.net/learn/manage/configuring-security/application-pool-identities). Specify the path to where you saved all files and a port number.
- Go back to Explorer and give the user that runs the application pool modify rights to the folder you just created. If you've named the new site verdaccio and did not change the app pool, it's running under an ApplicationPoolIdentity and you should give the user IIS AppPool\verdaccio modify rights see instructions if you need help. (You can restrict access later if you want so that it only has modify rights on the iisnode and verdaccio\storage)
- Start a command prompt and execute the commands below to download verdaccio:
cd c:\verdaccio
npm install
- Make sure you have an inbound rule accepting TCP traffic to the port in Windows Firewall
- Thats it! Now you can navigate to the host and port that you specified
I wanted the `verdaccio` site to be the default site in IIS so I did the following:
- I made sure the .npmrc file in `c:\users{yourname}` had the registry set to `"registry=http://localhost/"`
- I stopped the "Default Web Site" and only start the site "verdaccio" site in IIS
- I set the bindings to "http", ip address "All Unassigned" on port 80, ok any warning or prompts
These instructions are based on [Host Sinopia in IIS on Windows](https://gist.github.com/HCanber/4dd8409f79991a09ac75). I had to tweak my web config as per below but you may find the original from the for mentioned link works better
A default configuration file will be created `c:\verdaccio\verdaccio\config.yaml`
### package.json
```json
{
"name": "iisnode-verdaccio",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "Hosts verdaccio in iisnode",
"main": "start.js",
"dependencies": {
"verdaccio": "^2.1.0"
}
}
```
### start.js
```bash
process.argv.push('-l', 'unix:' + process.env.PORT);
require('./node_modules/verdaccio/src/lib/cli.js');
```
### web.config
```xml
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<modules>
<remove name="WebDAVModule" />
</modules>
<!-- indicates that the start.js file is a node.js application
to be handled by the iisnode module -->
<handlers>
<remove name="WebDAV" />
<add name="iisnode" path="start.js" verb="*" modules="iisnode" resourceType="Unspecified" requireAccess="Execute" />
<add name="WebDAV" path="*" verb="*" modules="WebDAVModule" resourceType="Unspecified" requireAccess="Execute" />
</handlers>
<rewrite>
<rules>
<!-- iisnode folder is where iisnode stores it's logs. These should
never be rewritten -->
<rule name="iisnode" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="iisnode*" />
<action type="None" />
</rule>
<!-- Rewrite all other urls in order for verdaccio to handle these -->
<rule name="verdaccio">
<match url="/*" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="start.js" />
</rule>
</rules>
</rewrite>
<!-- exclude node_modules directory and subdirectories from serving
by IIS since these are implementation details of node.js applications -->
<security>
<requestFiltering>
<hiddenSegments>
<add segment="node_modules" />
</hiddenSegments>
</requestFiltering>
</security>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
```
### Troubleshooting
- **The web interface does not load when hosted with https as it tries to download scripts over http.**
Make sure that you have correctly mentioned `url_prefix` in verdaccio config. Follow the [discussion](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/issues/622).

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---
id: installation
title: "Installation"
---
Verdaccio is a multiplatform web application. To install it, you need a few prerequisites.
#### Prerequisites
1. Node higher than
- For version `verdaccio@2.x` Node `v4.6.1` is the minimum supported version.
- For version `verdaccio@3.x` Node `6.12.0` is the minimum supported version.
2. npm `>=3.x` or `yarn`
3. The web interface supports the `Chrome, Firefox, Edge, and IE9` browsers.
## Installing the CLI
`verdaccio` must be installed globaly using either of the following methods:
Using `npm`
```bash
npm install -g verdaccio
```
or using `yarn`
```bash
yarn global add verdaccio
```
## Basic Usage
Once it has been installed, you only need to execute the CLI command:
```bash
$> verdaccio
warn --- config file - /home/.config/verdaccio/config.yaml
warn --- http address - http://localhost:5555/ - verdaccio/3.0.0
```
![](https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/720/1*jDHnZ7_68u5s1lFK2cygnA.gif)
For more information about the CLI, please [read the cli section](cli.md).
## Docker Image
`verdaccio` has an official docker image you can use, and in most cases, the default configuration is good enough. For more information about how to install the official image, [read the docker section](docker.md).

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---
id: kubernetes
title: "Kubernetes"
---
You can find instructions to deploy Verdaccio on a Kubernetes cluster on the [verdaccio/docker-example](https://github.com/verdaccio/docker-examples/tree/master/kubernetes-example) repository. However, the recommended method to install Verdaccio on a Kubernetes cluster is to use [Helm](https://helm.sh). Helm is a [Kubernetes](https://kubernetes.io) package manager which bring multiple advantages.
## Helm
### Setup Helm
If you haven't used Helm before, you need to setup the Helm controller called Tiller:
```bash
helm init
```
### Install
Deploy the Helm [stable/verdaccio](https://github.com/kubernetes/charts/tree/master/stable/verdaccio) chart. In this example we use `npm` as release name:
```bash
helm install --name npm stable/verdaccio
```
### Deploy a specific version
```bash
helm install --name npm --set image.tag=2.6.5 stable/verdaccio
```
### Upgrading Verdaccio
```bash
helm upgrade npm stable/verdaccio
```
### Uninstalling
```bash
helm del --purge npm
```
**Note:** this command delete all the resources, including packages that you may have previously published to the registry.
### Custom Verdaccio configuration
You can customize the Verdaccio configuration using a Kubernetes *configMap*.
#### Prepare
Copy the [existing configuration](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/blob/master/conf/full.yaml) and adapt it for your use case:
```bash
wget https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/blob/master/conf/full.yaml -O config.yaml
```
**Note:** Make sure you are using the right path for the storage that is used for persistency:
```yaml
storage: /verdaccio/storage/data
auth:
htpasswd:
file: /verdaccio/storage/htpasswd
```
#### Deploy the configMap
Deploy the `configMap` to the cluster
```bash
kubectl create configmap verdaccio-config --from-file ./config.yaml
```
#### Deploy Verdaccio
Now you can deploy the Verdaccio Helm chart and specify which configuration to use:
```bash
helm install --name npm --set customConfigMap=verdaccio-config stable/verdaccio
```
## Rancher Support
[Rancher](http://rancher.com/) is a complete container management platform that makes managing and using containers in production really easy.
* [verdaccio-rancher](https://github.com/lgaticaq/verdaccio-rancher)

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---
id: logger
title: "Logger"
---
As any web application, verdaccio has a customisable built-in logger. You can define multiple types of outputs.
```yaml
logs:
# console output
- {type: stdout, format: pretty, level: http}
# file output
- {type: file, path: verdaccio.log, level: info}
```
Use `SIGUSR2` to notify the application, the log-file was rotated and it needs to reopen it.
### Configuration
| Property | Type | Required | Example | Support | Description |
| -------- | ------ | -------- | ---------------------------------------------- | ------- | ------------------------------------------------- |
| type | string | No | [stdout, file] | all | define the output |
| path | string | No | verdaccio.log | all | if type is file, define the location of that file |
| format | string | No | [pretty, pretty-timestamped] | all | output format |
| level | string | No | [fatal, error, warn, http, info, debug, trace] | all | verbose level |

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---
id: node-api
title: "Node API"
---
Verdaccio can be invoqued programmatically. The node API was introduced after version `verdaccio@3.0.0-alpha.10`.
## Usage
#### Programmatically
```js
import startServer from 'verdaccio';
startServer(configJsonFormat, 6000, store, '1.0.0', 'verdaccio',
(webServer, addrs, pkgName, pkgVersion) => {
webServer.listen(addr.port || addr.path, addr.host, () => {
console.log('verdaccio running');
});
});
```
## Other implementations
* [verdaccio-server](https://github.com/boringame/verdaccio-server) local npm registry proxy server
```js
// js
import * as verdaccioServer from "verdaccio-server";
verdaccioServer.start();
verdaccioServer.stop();
verdaccioServer.list();
verdaccioServer.stopAll();
verdaccioServer.show();
verdaccioServer.cli();
// windows .net2
verdaccioServer.serviceInstall();
verdaccioServer.serviceUninstall();
verdaccioServer.serviceStart();
verdaccioServer.serviceStop();
verdaccioServer.serviceRestart();
```

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---
id: notifications
title: "Notifications"
---
Notify was built primarily to use with Slack's Incoming webhooks, but will also deliver a simple payload to any endpoint. Currently only active for `publish` / `create` commands.
## Usage
An example with a **hipchat** hook:
#### Single notification
```yaml
notify:
method: POST
headers: [{'Content-Type': 'application/json'}]
endpoint: https://usagge.hipchat.com/v2/room/3729485/notification?auth_token=mySecretToken
content: '{"color":"green","message":"New package published: * {{ name }}*","notify":true,"message_format":"text"}'
```
#### Multiple notification
```yaml
notify:
'example-package-1'
method: POST
headers: [{'Content-Type': 'application/json'}]
endpoint: https://usagge.hipchat.com/v2/room/3729485/notification?auth_token=mySecretToken
content: '{"color":"green","message":"New package published: * {{ name }}*","notify":true,"message_format":"text"}'
'example-package-2'
method: POST
headers: [{'Content-Type': 'application/json'}]
endpoint: https://usagge.hipchat.com/v2/room/3729485/notification?auth_token=mySecretToken
content: '{"color":"green","message":"New package published: * {{ name }}*","notify":true,"message_format":"text"}'
'example-package-3'
method: POST
headers: [{'Content-Type': 'application/json'}]
endpoint: https://usagge.hipchat.com/v2/room/3729485/notification?auth_token=mySecretToken
content: '{"color":"green","message":"New package published: * {{ name }}*","notify":true,"message_format":"text"}'
```
## Configuration
| Property | Type | Required | Support | Default | Description |
| ------------------- | ------------ | -------- | ------- | ------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| method | string | No | all | | HTTP verb |
| packagePattern | string | No | all | | Only run this notification if the package name matches the regular expression |
| packagePatternFlags | string | No | all | | Any flags to be used with the regular expression |
| headers | array/object | Yes | all | | If this endpoint requires specific headers, set them here as an array of key: value objects. |
| endpoint | string | Yes | all | | set the URL endpoint for this call |
| content | string | Yes | all | | any Handlebar expressions |

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---
id: packages
title: "Package Access"
---
It's a series of contrains that allow or restrict access to the local storage based in specific criteria.
The security constraints remains on shoulders of the plugin being used, by default `verdaccio` uses the [htpasswd plugin](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio-htpasswd). If you use a different plugin the behaviour might be different. The default plugin does not handles by itself `allow_access` and `allow_publish`, it's use an internal fallback in case the plugin is not ready for it.
For more information about permissions visit [the authentification section in the wiki](auth.md).
### Usage
```yalm
packages:
# scoped packages
'@scope/*':
access: all
publish: all
proxy: server2
'private-*':
access: all
publish: all
proxy: uplink1
'**':
# allow all users (including non-authenticated users) to read and
# publish all packages
access: all
publish: all
proxy: uplink2
```
if none is specified, the default one remains
```yaml
packages:
'**':
access: all
publish: $authenticated
```
The list of valid groups according the default plugins are
```js
'$all', '$anonymous', '@all', '@anonymous', 'all', 'undefined', 'anonymous'
```
All users recieves all those set of permissions independently of is anonymous or not plus the groups provided by the plugin, in case of `htpasswd` return the username as a group. For instance, if you are logged as `npmUser` the list of groups will be.
```js
// groups without '$' are going to be deprecated eventually
'$all', '$anonymous', '@all', '@anonymous', 'all', 'undefined', 'anonymous', 'npmUser'
```
If you want to protect specific set packages under your group, you need todo something like this. Let's use a `Regex` that covers all prefixed `npmuser-` packages. We recomend use a prefix for your packages, in that way it'd be easier to protect them.
```yaml
packages:
'npmuser-*':
access: npmuser
publish: npmuser
```
Restart `verdaccio` and in your console try to install `npmuser-core`.
```bash
$ npm install npmuser-core
npm install npmuser-core
npm ERR! code E403
npm ERR! 403 Forbidden: npmuser-core@latest
npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR! /Users/user/.npm/_logs/2017-07-02T12_20_14_834Z-debug.log
```
You can change the existing behaviour using a different plugin authentication. `verdaccio` just check whether the user that try to access or publish specific package belongs to the right group.
#### Set multiple groups
Define multiple access groups is fairly easy, just define them with a white space between them.
```yaml
'company-*':
access: admin internal
publish: admin
proxy: server1
'supersecret-*':
access: secret super-secret-area ultra-secret-area
publish: secret ultra-secret-area
proxy: server1
```
#### Blocking access to set of packages
If you want to block the acccess/publish to a specific group of packages. Just, do not define `access` and `publish`.
```yaml
packages:
'old-*':
'**':
access: all
publish: $authenticated
```
#### Blocking proxying a set of specific packages
You might want to block one or several packages to fetch from remote repositories., but, at the same time, allow others to access different *uplinks*.
Let's see the following example:
```yaml
packages:
'jquery':
access: $all
publish: $all
'my-company-*':
access: $all
publish: $authenticated
'**':
access: all
publish: $authenticated
proxy: npmjs
```
Let's describe what we want with the example above:
* I want to host my own `jquery` dependency but I need to avoid proxying it.
* I want all dependencies that match with `my-company-*` but I need to avoid proxying them.
* I want to proxying all the rest dependencies.
Be **aware that the order of your packages definitions is important and always use double wilcard**. Because if you do not include it `verdaccio` will include it for you and the way how your dependencies are solved will be affected.
### Configuration
You can define mutiple `packages` and each of them must have an unique `Regex`.
| Property | Type | Required | Example | Support | Description |
| -------- | ------- | -------- | -------------- | ------- | ------------------------------------------- |
| access | string | No | $all | all | define groups allowed to access the package |
| publish | string | No | $authenticated | all | define groups allowed to publish |
| proxy | string | No | npmjs | all | limit look ups for specific uplink |
| storage | boolean | No | [true,false] | all | TODO |
> We higlight recommend do not use **allow_access**/**allow_publish** and **proxy_access** anymore, those are deprecated and soon will be removed, please use the short version of each of those (**access**/**publish**/**proxy**).

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---
id: plugins
title: "Plugins"
---
Verdaccio is an plugabble aplication. Currently supports multiple plugins only for [Authentication](auth.md) but there are plans to [improve the plugin system](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/issues/169). If you are interested to develop your own plugin, read the [development](development.md) section.
## Usage
### Installation
```bash
$> npm install --global verdaccio-activedirectory
```
`verdaccio` as a sinopia fork it has backward compability with plugins that are compatible with `sinopia@1.4.0`. In such case the installation is the same.
&> npm install --global sinopia-memory
### Configuration
Open the `config.yaml` file and update the `auth` section as follows:
The default configuration looks like this, due we use a build-in `htpasswd` plugin by default that you can disable just commenting out the following lines.
```yaml
htpasswd:
file: ./htpasswd
# Maximum amount of users allowed to register, defaults to "+inf".
# You can set this to -1 to disable registration.
#max_users: 1000
```
and replacing them with (in case you decide to use a `ldap` plugin.
```yaml
auth:
activedirectory:
url: "ldap://10.0.100.1"
baseDN: 'dc=sample,dc=local'
domainSuffix: 'sample.local'
```
### Multiple Auth plugins
This is tecnically possible, the plugins order becames important, the the credentials will resolved in order.
```yaml
auth:
htpasswd:
file: ./htpasswd
# Maximum amount of users allowed to register, defaults to "+inf".
# You can set this to -1 to disable registration.
#max_users: 1000
activedirectory:
url: "ldap://10.0.100.1"
baseDN: 'dc=sample,dc=local'
domainSuffix: 'sample.local'
```
This is a list of plugins compatible with **Verdaccio**.
## Sinopia Legacy Plugins
* [sinopia-npm](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-npm): auth plugin for sinopia supporting an npm registry.
* [sinopia-memory](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-memory): auth plugin for sinopia that keeps users in memory.
* [sinopia-github-oauth-cli](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-github-oauth-cli).
* [sinopia-crowd](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-crowd): auth plugin for sinopia supporting atlassian crowd.
* [sinopia-activedirectory](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-activedirectory): Active Directory authentication plugin for sinopia.
* [sinopia-github-oauth](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-github-oauth): authentication plugin for sinopia2, supporting github oauth web flow.
* [sinopia-delegated-auth](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-delegated-auth): Sinopia authentication plugin that delegates authentication to another HTTP URL
* [sinopia-altldap](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-altldap): Alternate LDAP Auth plugin for Sinopia
* [sinopia-request](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-request): An easy and fully auth-plugin with configuration to use an external API.
* [sinopia-htaccess-gpg-email](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-htaccess-gpg-email): Generate password in htaccess format, encrypt with GPG and send via MailGun API to users.
* [sinopia-mongodb](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-mongodb): An easy and fully auth-plugin with configuration to use a mongodb database.
* [sinopia-htpasswd](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-htpasswd): auth plugin for sinopia supporting htpasswd format.
* [sinopia-leveldb](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-leveldb): a leveldb backed auth plugin for sinopia private npm.
* [sinopia-gitlabheres](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-gitlabheres): Gitlab authentication plugin for sinopia.
* [sinopia-gitlab](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-gitlab): Gitlab authentication plugin for sinopia
* [sinopia-ldap](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-ldap): LDAP auth plugin for sinopia.
* [sinopia-github-oauth-env](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sinopia-github-oauth-env) Sinopia authentication plugin with github oauth web flow.
## Verdaccio Plugins (since 2.1.x)
* [verdaccio-bitbucket](https://github.com/idangozlan/verdaccio-bitbucket): Bitbucket authentication plugin for verdaccio.
* [verdaccio-ldap](https://www.npmjs.com/package/verdaccio-ldap): LDAP auth plugin for verdaccio.
* [verdaccio-active-directory](https://github.com/nowhammies/verdaccio-activedirectory): Active Directory authentication plugin for verdaccio
* [verdaccio-gitlab](https://github.com/bufferoverflow/verdaccio-gitlab): use GitLab Personal Access Token to authenticate
### Storage Plugins
* [verdaccio-memory](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio-memory) Storage plugin to host packages in memory
## Caveats
Not all these plugins are been tested continuously, some of them might not work at all. Please if you found any issue feel free to notify the owner of each plugin.

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---
id: protect-your-dependencies
title: "Protecting packages"
---
`verdaccio` allows you protect publish, to achieve that you will need to set up correctly your [packages acces](packages).
### Package configuration
Let's see for instance the following set up. You have a set of dependencies what are prefixed with `my-company-*` and you need to protect them from anonymous or another logged user without right credentials.
```yaml
'my-company-*':
access: admin teamA teamB teamC
publish: admin teamA
proxy: npmjs
```
With this configuration, basically we allow to groups **admin** and **teamA** to * publish* and **teamA** **teamB** **teamC** *access* to such dependencies.
### Use case: teamD try to access the dependency
So, if I am logged as **teamD**. I shouldn't be able to access all dependencies that match with `my-company-*` pattern.
```bash
➜ npm whoami
teamD
```
I won't have access to such dependencies and also won't be visible via web for user **teamD**. If I try to access the following will happen.
```bash
➜ npm install my-company-core
npm ERR! code E403
npm ERR! 403 Forbidden: webpack-1@latest
```
or with `yarn`
```bash
➜ yarn add my-company-core
yarn add v0.24.6
info No lockfile found.
[1/4]
error An unexpected error occurred: "http://localhost:5555/webpack-1: unregistered users are not allowed to access package my-company-core".
```

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---
id: source-code
title: "Source Code"
---
`verdaccio` is composed or multiple repositories you might contribute. Look into the **issues** tab whether there is a ticket waiting for you
To see the complete list of repositories, [click here](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/wiki/Repositories).

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---
id: reverse-proxy
title: "Reverse Proxy Setup"
---
## Apache
Apache and mod_proxy should not decode/encode slashes and leave them as they are:
<VirtualHost *:80>
AllowEncodedSlashes NoDecode
ProxyPass /npm http://127.0.0.1:4873 nocanon
ProxyPassReverse /npm http://127.0.0.1:4873
</VirtualHost>
### Configuration with SSL
config.yaml
```yaml
url_prefix: https://npm.your.domain.com
```
Apache virtual server configuration
apacheconfig
<IfModule mod_ssl.c>
<VirtualHost *:443>
ServerName npm.your.domain.com
SSLEngine on
SSLCertificateFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/npm.your.domain.com/fullchain.pem
SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/npm.your.domain.com/privkey.pem
SSLProxyEngine On
ProxyRequests Off
ProxyPreserveHost On
AllowEncodedSlashes NoDecode
ProxyPass / http://127.0.0.1:4873 nocanon
ProxyPassReverse / http://127.0.0.1:4873
</VirtualHost>
</IfModule>
## Nginx
server {
listen 80 default_server;
location / {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:4873/;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
}
}
## Run behind reverse proxy with different domain and port
If you run verdaccio behind reverse proxy, you may noticed all resource file served as relaticve path, like `http://127.0.0.1:4873/-/static`
To resolve this issue, you should send real domain and port to verdaccio with `Host` heade
Nginx configure should look like this:
```nginx
location / {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:4873/;
proxy_set_header Host $host:$server_port;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
}
```
For this case, `url_prefix` should NOT set in verdaccio config
* * *
or a sub-directory installation:
```nginx
location ~ ^/verdaccio/(.*)$ {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:4873/$1;
proxy_set_header Host $host:$server_port;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
}
```
For this case, `url_prefix` should set to `/verdaccio/`
> Note: There is a Slash after install path (`https://your-domain:port/vardaccio/`)!

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---
id: server-configuration
title: "Server Configuration"
---
This is mostly basic linux server configuration stuff but I felt it important to document and share the steps I took to get verdaccio running permanently on my server. You will need root (or sudo) permissions for the following.
## Running as a separate user
First create the verdaccio user:
```bash
$ sudo adduser --disabled-login --gecos 'Verdaccio NPM mirror' verdaccio
```
You create a shell as the verdaccio user using the following command:
```bash
$ sudo su verdaccio
$ cd ~
```
The 'cd ~' command send you to the home directory of the verdaccio user. Make sure you run verdaccio at least once to generate the config file. Edit it according to your needs.
## Listening on all addresses
If you want to listen to every external address set the listen directive in the config to:
```yaml
# you can specify listen address (or simply a port)
listen: 0.0.0.0:4873
```
If you are running `verdaccio` in a Amazon EC2 Instance, [you will need set the listen in change your config file](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/issues/314#issuecomment-327852203) as is described above.
> Apache configure? Please check out the [Reverse Proxy Setup](reverse-proxy.md)
## Keeping verdaccio running forever
We can use the node package called 'forever' to keep verdaccio running all the time. https://github.com/nodejitsu/forever
First install forever globally:
```bash
$ sudo npm install -g forever
```
Make sure you've started verdaccio at least once to generate the config file and write down the created admin user. You can then use the following command to start verdaccio:
```bash
$ forever start `which verdaccio`
```
You can check the documentation for more information on how to use forever.
## Surviving server restarts
We can use crontab and forever together to restart verdaccio after a server reboot. When you're logged in as the verdaccio user do the following:
```bash
$ crontab -e
```
This might ask you to choose an editor. Pick your favorite and proceed. Add the following entry to the file:
@reboot /usr/bin/forever start /usr/lib/node_modules/verdaccio/bin/verdaccio
The locations may vary depending on your server setup. If you want to know where your files are you can use the 'which' command:
```bash
$ which forever
$ which verdaccio
```

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---
id: ssl
title: "Set up the SSL Certificates"
---
Follow this instructions to configure a SSL certificate to serve NPM registry under HTTPS.
* Update the listen property in your `~/.config/verdaccio/config.yaml`:
listen: 'https://your.domain.com/'
Once you update the listen and try to run verdaccio again will ask for certificates.
* Generate your certificates
$ openssl genrsa -out /Users/user/.config/verdaccio/verdaccio-key.pem 2048
$ openssl req -new -sha256 -key /Users/user/.config/verdaccio/verdaccio-key.pem -out /Users/user/.config/verdaccio/verdaccio-csr.pem
$ openssl x509 -req -in /Users/user/.config/verdaccio/verdaccio-csr.pem -signkey /Users/user/.config/verdaccio/verdaccio-key.pem -out /Users/user/.config/verdaccio/verdaccio-cert.pem
````
* Edit your config file `/Users/user/.config/verdaccio/config.yaml` and add the following section
https: key: /Users/user/.config/verdaccio/verdaccio-key.pem cert: /Users/user/.config/verdaccio/verdaccio-cert.pem ca: /Users/user/.config/verdaccio/verdaccio-csr.pem
<br />Alternatively, if you have a certificate as `server.pfx` format, you can add the following configuration section. The passphrase is optional and only needed, if your certificate is encrypted.
https: pfx: /Users/user/.config/verdaccio/server.pfx passphrase: 'secret' ````
More info on the `key`, `cert`, `ca`, `pfx` and `passphrase` arguments on the [Node documentation](https://nodejs.org/api/tls.html#tls_tls_createsecurecontext_options)
* Run `verdaccio` in your command line.
* Open the browser and load `https://your.domain.com:port/`
This instructions are mostly valid under OSX and Linux, on Windows the paths will vary but, the steps are the same.
## Docker
If you are using the Docker image, you have to set the `PROTOCOL` environment variable to `https` as the `listen` argument is provided on the [Dockerfile](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/blob/master/Dockerfile#L43), and thus ignored from your config file.
You can also set the `PORT` environment variable if you are using a different port than `4873`.

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---
id: unit-testing
title: "Unit Testing"
---
All tests are split in three folders:
- `test/unit` - Tests that cover functions that transform data in an non-trivial way. These tests simply `require()` a few files and run code in there, so they are very fast.
- `test/functional` - Tests that launch a verdaccio instance and perform a series of requests to it over http. They are slower than unit tests.
- `test/integration` - Tests that launch a verdaccio instance and do requests to it using npm. They are really slow and can hit a real npm registry. **unmaintained test**
Unit and functional tests are executed automatically by running `npm test` from the project's root directory. Integration tests are supposed to be executed manually from time to time.
We use `jest` for all test.
## The npm Script
To run the test script you can use either `npm` or `yarn`.
yarn run test
That will trigger only two first groups of test, unit and functional.
### Using test/unit
The following is just an example how a unit test should looks like. Basically follow the `jest` standard.
Try to describe what exactly does the unit test in a single sentence in the header of the `test` section.
```javacript
const verdaccio = require('../../src/api/index');
const config = require('./partials/config');
describe('basic system test', () => {
beforeAll(function(done) {
// something important
});
afterAll((done) => {
// undo something important
});
test('server should respond on /', done => {
// your test
done();
});
});
```
### Using test/functional
Funtional testing in verdaccio has a bit more of complextity that needs a deep explanation in order to success in your experience.
All starts in the `index.js` file. Let's dive in into it.
```javascript
// we create 3 server instances
const config1 = new VerdaccioConfig(
'./store/test-storage',
'./store/config-1.yaml',
'http://localhost:55551/');
const config2 = new VerdaccioConfig(
'./store/test-storage2',
'./store/config-2.yaml',
'http://localhost:55552/');
const config3 = new VerdaccioConfig(
'./store/test-storage3',
'./store/config-3.yaml',
'http://localhost:55553/');
const server1: IServerBridge = new Server(config1.domainPath);
const server2: IServerBridge = new Server(config2.domainPath);
const server3: IServerBridge = new Server(config3.domainPath);
const process1: IServerProcess = new VerdaccioProcess(config1, server1, SILENCE_LOG);
const process2: IServerProcess = new VerdaccioProcess(config2, server2, SILENCE_LOG);
const process3: IServerProcess = new VerdaccioProcess(config3, server3, SILENCE_LOG);
const express: any = new ExpressServer();
...
// we check whether all instances has been started, since run in independent processes
beforeAll((done) => {
Promise.all([
process1.init(),
process2.init(),
process3.init()]).then((forks) => {
_.map(forks, (fork) => {
processRunning.push(fork[0]);
});
express.start(EXPRESS_PORT).then((app) =>{
done();
}, (err) => {
done(err);
});
}).catch((error) => {
done(error);
});
});
// after finish all, we ensure are been stoped
afterAll(() => {
_.map(processRunning, (fork) => {
fork.stop();
});
express.server.close();
});
```
### Usage
Here we are gonna describe how it looks like an usual functional test, check inline for more detail information.
#### The lib/server.js
The server class is just a wrapper that simulates a `npm` client and provides a simple API for the funtional test.
As we mention in the previous section, we are creating 3 process servers that are accessible in each process as `server1`, `server2` and ``server3`.
Using such reference you will be able to send request to any of the 3 instance running.
```javascript
<br />export default function(server) {
// we recieve any server instance via arguments
test('add tag - 404', () => {
// we interact with the server instance.
return server.addTag('testpkg-tag', 'tagtagtag', '0.0.1').status(404).body_error(/no such package/);
});
});
```
### Test/integration
These section never has been used, but we are looking for help to make it run properly. **All new ideas are very welcome.**

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---
id: uplinks
title: "Uplinks"
---
An *uplink* is a link with an external registry that provides acccess to external packages.
![Uplinks](/img/uplinks.png)
### Usage
```yaml
uplinks:
npmjs:
url: https://registry.npmjs.org/
server2:
url: http://mirror.local.net/
timeout: 100ms
server3:
url: http://mirror2.local.net:9000/
baduplink:
url: http://localhost:55666/
```
### Configuration
You can define mutiple uplinks and each of them must have an unique name (key). They can have two properties:
| Property | Type | Required | Example | Support | Description | Default |
| ------------ | ------- | -------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ---------- |
| url | string | Yes | https://registry.npmjs.org/ | all | The registry url | npmjs |
| ca | string | No | ~./ssl/client.crt' | all | SSL path certificate | No default |
| timeout | string | No | 100ms | all | set new timeout for the request | 30s |
| maxage | string | No | 10m | all | limit maximun failure request | 2m |
| fail_timeout | string | No | 10m | all | defines max time when a request becomes a failure | 5m |
| max_fails | number | No | 2 | all | limit maximun failure request | 2 |
| cache | boolean | No | [true,false] | >= 2.1 | avoid cache tarballs | true |
| auth | list | No | type: [bearer,basic], [token: "token",token_env: [true,\<get name process.env\>]] | >= 2.5 | assigns the header 'Authorization' see: http://blog.npmjs.org/post/118393368555/deploying-with-npm-private-modules | disabled |
| headers | list | No | authorization: "Basic YourBase64EncodedCredentials==" | all | list of custom headers for the uplink | disabled |
| strict_ssl | boolean | No | [true,false] | >= 3.0 | If true, requires SSL certificates be valid. | true |
> The `auth` property allows you to use a auth token via an environment variable, [clik here for an example](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/releases/tag/v2.5.0).
### You Must know
* Uplinks must be registries compatible with the `npm` endpoints. Eg: *verdaccio*, `sinopia@1.4.0`, *npmjs registry*, *yarn registry*, *JFrog*, *Nexus* and more.
* Setting `cache` to false will help to save space in your hard drive. This will avoid store `tarballs` but [it will keep metadata in folders](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/issues/391).
* Exceed with multiple uplinks might slow down the lookup of your packages due for each request a npm client does, verdaccio does 1 call for each uplink.
* The (timeout, maxage and fail_timeout) format follow the [NGINX measurement units](http://nginx.org/en/docs/syntax.html)

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---
id: use-cases
title: "Use Cases"
---
## Using private packages
You can add users and manage which users can access which packages.
It is recommended that you define a prefix for your private packages, for example "local", so all your private things will look like this: `local-foo`. This way you can clearly separate public packages from private ones.
## Using public packages from npmjs.org
If some package doesn't exist in the storage, server will try to fetch it from npmjs.org. If npmjs.org is down, it serves packages from cache pretending that no other packages exist. Verdaccio will download only what's needed (= requested by clients), and this information will be cached, so if client will ask the same thing second time, it can be served without asking npmjs.org for it.
Example: if you successfully request express@3.0.1 from this server once, you'll able to do that again (with all it's dependencies) anytime even if npmjs.org is down. But say express@3.0.0 will not be downloaded until it's actually needed by somebody. And if npmjs.org is offline, this server would say that only express@3.0.1 (= only what's in the cache) is published, but nothing else.
## Override public packages
If you want to use a modified version of some public package `foo`, you can just publish it to your local server, so when your type `npm install foo`, it'll consider installing your version.
There's two options here:
1. You want to create a separate fork and stop synchronizing with public version.
If you want to do that, you should modify your configuration file so verdaccio won't make requests regarding this package to npmjs anymore. Add a separate entry for this package to *config.yaml* and remove `npmjs` from `proxy` list and restart the server.
When you publish your package locally, you should probably start with version string higher than existing one, so it won't conflict with existing package in the cache.
2. You want to temporarily use your version, but return to public one as soon as it's updated.
In order to avoid version conflicts, you should use a custom pre-release suffix of the next patch version. For example, if a public package has version 0.1.2, you can upload 0.1.3-my-temp-fix. This way your package will be used until its original maintainer updates his public package to 0.1.3.

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---
id: webui
title: "Web User Interface"
---
<p align="center"><img src="https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/jotadeveloper-website.appspot.com/o/verdaccio_long_video2.gif?alt=media&token=4d20cad1-f700-4803-be14-4b641c651b41"></p>
Verdaccio has a web user interface to display only the private packges and can be customisable.
```yaml
web:
enable: true
title: Verdaccio
logo: logo.png
```
### Configuration
| Property | Type | Required | Example | Support | Description |
| -------- | ------- | -------- | ------------------------------ | ------- | ---------------------------------- |
| enable | boolean | No | true/false | all | allow to display the web interface |
| title | string | No | $authenticated | all | HTML head title description |
| logo | string | No | http://my.logo.domain/logo.png | all | a URI where logo is located |

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---
id: what-is-verdaccio
title: "What is Verdaccio?"
---
## In a nutshell
* It's a web app based on Node.js
* It's a private npm registry
* It's a local network proxy
* It's a Pluggable application
* It's a fairly easy install and use
* We offer Docker and Kubernetes support
* It is 100% compatible with yarn, npm and pnpm
* It was born based on `sinopia@1.4.0` fork and *backward compatible*
* Verdaccio means **A green color popular in late medieval Italy for fresco painting**.
## What's a registry
* A repository for packages that implements the CommonJS Compliant Package Registry specification for reading package info
* Store npm packages
* Provide an API compatible with npm clients
* Semantic Versioning (semver) compatible
```bash curl -v https://registry.npmjs.org/aaa
* Connected to registry.npmjs.org (151.101.12.162) port 443 (#0)
* Connection #0 to host registry.npmjs.org left intact {"_id":"aaa","_rev":"6-ad86dfc8720569871753b5bf561f2741","name":"aaa","description":"aaa...","dist-tags":{"latest":"0.0.2"},"versions":{"0.0.1":{"name":"aaa","version":"0.0.1","description":"aaa...","main":"index.js","scripts":{"test":"test.js"},"repository":{"type":"git","url":"http:/www.google.git"},"keywords":["math"],"author":{"name":"peter"},"license":"BSD","_id":"aaa@0.0.1","dist": {"shasum":"a04fa88ad887a70dd5429652ce23823619dfd7c3","tarball":"https://registry.npmjs.org/aaa/-/aaa-0.0.1.tgz"},"_npmVersion":"1.1.62","_npmUser":{"name":"erhu65","email":"erhu65@gmail.com"},"maintainers":[{"name":"erhu65","email":"erhu65@gmail.com"}],"directories":{}},"0.0.2":{"name":"aaa","version":"0.0.2","description":"aaa...","main":"index.js","scripts":{"test":"test.js"},"repository":{"type":"git","url":"http:/www.google.git"},"keywords":["math"],"author":{"name":"peter"},"license":"BSD","_id":"aaa@0.0.2","dist": {"shasum":"acd2f632b94b0f89765e75bb7b7549ce5b01caa2","tarball":"https://registry.npmjs.org/aaa/-/aaa-0.0.2.tgz"},"_npmVersion":"1.1.62","_npmUser":{"name":"erhu65","email":"erhu65@gmail.com"},"maintainers":[{"name":"erhu65","email":"erhu65@gmail.com"}],"directories":{}}},"readme":"ERROR: No README.md file found!","maintainers":[{"name":"erhu65","email":"erhu65@gmail.com"}],"timmacbook-j:verdaccio.mmacbookmacbook-j:verdaccio.master.git jpicmacbook-j:verdaccio.master.git jpicmacbookmacbookmacbookmacbookmacbook ````

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---
id: windows
title: "Installing As a Windows Service"
---
Loosely based upon the instructions found [here](http://asysadmin.tumblr.com/post/32941224574/running-nginx-on-windows-as-a-service). I crafted the following and it provided me with a fully working verdaccio service installation:
1. Create a directory for verdaccio
* mkdir `c:\verdaccio`
* cd `c:\verdaccio`
2. Install verdaccio locally (I ran into npm issues with global installs)
* npm install verdaccio
3. Create your `config.yaml` file in this location `(c:\verdaccio\config.yaml)`
4. Windows Service Setup
## Using NSSM
ALTERNATIVE METHOD: (WinSW package was missing when I tried to download it)
* Download [NSSM](https://www.nssm.cc/download/) and extract
* Add the path that contains nssm.exe to the PATH
* Open an administrative command
* Run nssm install verdaccio At a minimum you must fill in the Application tab Path, Startup directory and Arguments fields. Assuming an install with node in the system path and a location of c:\verdaccio the below values will work:
* Path: `node`
* Startup directory: `c:\verdaccio`
* Arguments: `c:\verdaccio\node_modules\verdaccio\src\lib\cli.js -c c:\verdaccio\config.yaml`
You can adjust other service settings under other tabs as desired. When you are done, click Install service button
* Start the service sc start verdaccio
## Using WinSW
* As of 2015-10-27, WinSW is no longer available at the below location. Please follow the Using NSSM instructions above.
* Download [WinSW](http://repo.jenkins-ci.org/releases/com/sun/winsw/winsw/)
* Place the executable (e.g. `winsw-1.9-bin.exe`) into this folder (`c:\verdaccio`) and rename it to `verdaccio-winsw.exe`
* Create a configuration file in `c:\verdaccio`, named `verdaccio-winsw.xml` with the following configuration `xml verdaccio verdaccio verdaccio node c:\verdaccio\node_modules\verdaccio\src\lib\cli.js -c c:\verdaccio\config.yaml roll c:\verdaccio`.
* Install your service
* `cd c:\verdaccio`
* `verdaccio-winsw.exe install`
* Start your service
* `verdaccio-winsw.exe start`
Some of the above config is more verbose than I had expected, it appears as though 'workingdirectory' is ignored, but other than that, this works for me and allows my verdaccio instance to persist between restarts of the server, and also restart itself should there be any crashes of the verdaccio process.
## Repositories
* [verdaccio-deamon-windows](https://github.com/davidenke/verdaccio-deamon-windows)

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---
id: ansible
title: "Installing with Ansible"
---
We have a customised solution for `verdaccio` in our organization.
<https://github.com/verdaccio/ansible-verdaccio>
#### Other options
* Ansible role for Gentoo users: [jirutka/ansible-role-sinopia](https://github.com/jirutka/ansible-role-sinopia).
* Ansible role for Ubuntu users: [jagregory/sinopia-ansible](https://github.com/jagregory/sinopia-ansible).
* ansible-verdaccio-role <https://github.com/refinery29/ansible-verdaccio-role>

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---
id: authentification
title: "Authentification"
---
The authentification is tied to the auth [plugin](plugins.md) you are using. The package restrictions also is handled by the [Package Access](packages.md).
The client authentification is handled by `npm` client itself. Once you login to the application:
```bash
npm adduser --registry http://localhost:4873
```
A token is generated in the `npm` configuration file hosted in your user home folder. For more information about `.npmrc` read the [official documentation](https://docs.npmjs.com/files/npmrc).
```bash
cat .npmrc
registry=http://localhost:5555/
//localhost:5555/:_authToken="secretVerdaccioToken"
//registry.npmjs.org/:_authToken=secretNpmjsToken
```
#### Anonymous publish
`verdaccio`allows you to enable anonymous publish, to achieve that you will need to set up correctly your [packages acces](packages.md).
Eg:
```yaml
'my-company-*':
access: $anonymous
publish: $anonymous
proxy: npmjs
```
As is described [on issue #212](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/issues/212#issuecomment-308578500) until `npm@5.3.0` and all minor releases **won't allow you publish without a token**. However `yarn` has not such limitation.
## Default htpasswd
In order to simplify the setup, `verdaccio` use a build-in plugin based on `htpasswd`.
```yaml
auth:
htpasswd:
file: ./htpasswd
# Maximum amount of users allowed to register, defaults to "+inf".
# You can set this to -1 to disable registration.
#max_users: 1000
```
| Property | Type | Required | Example | Support | Description |
| --------- | ------ | -------- | ---------- | ------- | ---------------------------------------- |
| file | string | Yes | ./htpasswd | all | file that host the encrypted credentials |
| max_users | number | No | 1000 | all | set limit of users |
In case to decide do not allow user to login, you can set `max_users: -1`.

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---
id: build
title: "Build the source code"
---
Verdaccio relies on `yarn` instead `npm` to download dependencies.
*Note: the current build only will build with `➜ yarn@1.x`.
```bash
yarn install
```
To see the complete list of scripts, [click here](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/wiki/Build-Source-Code).

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---
id: cli
title: "Command Line Tool"
---
The verdaccio CLI is your go start the application.
## Commands
```bash
$ verdaccio --listen 4000 --config ~./config.yaml
```
| Command | Default | Example | Description |
| ------------------ | ------------------------------ | -------------- | ---------------------- |
| --listen \ **-l** | 4873 | -p 7000 | http port |
| --config \ **-c** | ~/.local/verdaccio/config.yaml | ~./config.yaml | the configuration file |
## Default config file location
To locate the home directory, we rely on **$XDG_DATA_HOME** as a first choice and Windows environment we look for [APPDATA environment variable](https://www.howtogeek.com/318177/what-is-the-appdata-folder-in-windows/).
## Default storage location
We use **$XDG_DATA_HOME** environment variable as default to locate the storage by default which [should be the same](https://askubuntu.com/questions/538526/is-home-local-share-the-default-value-for-xdg-data-home-in-ubuntu-14-04) as $HOME/.local/share. If you are using a custom storage, this location is irrelevant.

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---
id: configuration
title: "Configuration File"
---
This file is the cornerstone of verdaccio where you can modify the default behaviour, enable plugins and extend features.
A default configuration file is created the very first time you run `verdaccio`.
## Default Configuration
The default configuration has support for **scoped** packages and allow any user to access all packages but only **authenticated users to publish**.
```yaml
storage: ./storage
auth:
htpasswd:
file: ./htpasswd
uplinks:
npmjs:
url: https://registry.npmjs.org/
packages:
'@*/*':
access: $all
publish: $authenticated
proxy: npmjs
'**':
proxy: npmjs
logs:
- {type: stdout, format: pretty, level: http}
```
## Sections
The following sections explain what means each property and the different options.
### Storage
Is the location of the default storage. **Verdaccio is by default based on local file system**.
```yaml
storage: ./storage
```
### Authentification
The authentification set up is done here, the default auth is based on `htpasswd` and is built-in. You can modify this behaviour via [plugins](plugins.md). For more information about this section read the [auth page](auth.md).
```yaml
auth:
htpasswd:
file: ./htpasswd
max_users: 1000
```
### Web UI
This properties allow you to modify the look and feel of the web UI. For more information about this section read the [web ui page](web.md).
```yaml
web:
enable: true
title: Verdaccio
logo: logo.png
```
### Uplinks
Uplinks is the ability of the system to fetch packages from remote registries when those packages are not available locally. For more information about this section read the [uplinks page](uplinks.md).
```yaml
uplinks:
npmjs:
url: https://registry.npmjs.org/
```
### Packages
Packages allow the user how the packages are gonna be accessed. For more information about this section read the [packages page](packages.md).
```yaml
packages:
'@*/*':
access: $all
publish: $authenticated
proxy: npmjs
```
## Advanced Settings
### Offline Publish
By default `verdaccio` does not allow to publish when the client is offline, that behavior can be overridden set it in to *true*.
```yaml
publish:
allow_offline: false
```
<small>Since: <code>verdaccio@2.3.6</code> due <a href="https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/pull/223">#223</a></small>
### URL Prefix
```yaml
url_prefix: https://dev.company.local/verdaccio/
```
Since: `verdaccio@2.3.6` due [#197](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/pull/197)
### Max Body Size
By default the maximum body size for a JSON document is `1mb`, if you run in errors as `"request entity too large"` you may increase this value.
```yaml
max_body_size: 1mb
```
### Listen Port
`verdaccio` runs by default in the port `4873`. Change the port can be done via [cli](cli.md) or in the configuration file, the following options are valid.
```yaml
listen:
# - localhost:4873 # default value
# - http://localhost:4873 # same thing
# - 0.0.0.0:4873 # listen on all addresses (INADDR_ANY)
# - https://example.org:4873 # if you want to use https
# - "[::1]:4873" # ipv6
# - unix:/tmp/verdaccio.sock # unix socket
```
### HTTPS
To enable `https` in `verdaccio` enough with set your `listen` domain with the protocol *https://*. For more information about this section read the [ssl page](ssl.md).
```yaml
https:
key: ./path/verdaccio-key.pem
cert: ./path/verdaccio-cert.pem
ca: ./path/verdaccio-csr.pem
```
### Proxy
Proxies are special-purpose HTTP servers designed to transfer data from remote servers to local clients.
#### http_proxy and https_proxy
If you have a proxy in your network you can set a `X-Forwarded-For` header using the following properties.
```yaml
http_proxy: http://something.local/
https_proxy: https://something.local/
```
#### no_proxy
This variable should contain a comma-separated list of domain extensions proxy should not be used for.
```yaml
http_proxy: http://something.local/
https_proxy: https://something.local/
```
### Notifications
Enable notifications to three party tools is fairly easy via web hooks. For more information about this section read the [notifications page](notifications.md).
```yaml
notify:
method: POST
headers: [{'Content-Type': 'application/json'}]
endpoint: https://usagge.hipchat.com/v2/room/3729485/notification?auth_token=mySecretToken
content: '{"color":"green","message":"New package published: * {{ name }}*","notify":true,"message_format":"text"}'
```
> For more detailed configuration settings, please [check the source code](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/tree/master/conf).

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---
id: contributing
title: "Contributing Verdaccio"
---
First of all Jumping into an unfamiliar code base is not easy but we are here to help you.
## Comunication Channels
If you are willing for asking, we use two channels for discussions:
* [Public Gitter channel](https://gitter.im/verdaccio/)
* [Contributors Slack channel](https://verdaccio-npm.slack.com) (unfortunately only by email invitation, you might ask in **Gitter** to be included)
## Getting started
As a first glance verdaccio is a single repository, but there are many ways you might contribute and a variety of technologies to practice.
### Finding my spot
All we have different skills, so, let's see where you might feel comfortable.
### I know or I want to learn Node.js
Node.js is the base of `verdaccio`, we use libraries as `express`, `commander`, `request` or `async`. Verdaccio is basically a Rest API that create a communication with `npm` clients compatible, as `yarn`.
We have a long [list of plugins](plugins.md) ready to be used and improved but at the same time [you might create your own](dev-plugins.md).
### I would prefer to work in the User Interface
Recently we have moved to modern techonologies as `React` and `element-react`. We are looking forward to see new ideas how to improve the UI.
### I feel more confortable improving the stack
Of course, we will be happy to help us improving the stack, you can upgrade dependencies as `eslint`, `stylelint`, `webpack`. You migt merely improve the `webpack` configuration would be great. Any suggestion is very welcome. Furthermore whether you have experience with **Yeoman** you might help us with the [verdaccio generator](https://github.com/verdaccio/generator-verdaccio-plugin).
Here some ideas:
* Create a common eslint rules to be used across all dependencies or plugins
* Improve Flow types definitions delivery
* Moving to Webpack 4
* Improve hot reload with Webpack
* We use babel and webpack across all dependencies, why not a common preset?
* Improve continous integration delivery
### I do great Documentation
Many contributors find typos and grammar issues, that also helps to improve the overall experience for troubleshooting.
### I am a Designer
We have a frontend website <http://www.verdaccio.org/> that will be happy to see your ideas.
Our website is based on [Docusaurus](https://docusaurus.io/).
### I am a DevOps
We have a widely popular Docker image <https://hub.docker.com/r/verdaccio/verdaccio/> that need maintenance and pretty likely huge improvements, we need your knowledge for the benefits of all users.
We have support for **Kubernetes**, **Puppet**, **Ansible** and **Chef** and we need help in those fields, feel free to see all repositories.
### I can do translations
Verdaccio aims to be multilingual, in order to achieve it **we have the awesome support** of [Crowdin](https://crowdin.com) that is an amazing platform for translations.
<img src="https://d3n8a8pro7vhmx.cloudfront.net/uridu/pages/144/attachments/original/1485948891/Crowdin.png" width="400px" />
We have setup a project where you can choose your favourite language, if you do not find your language feel free to request one [creating a ticket](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/issues/new).
[Go to Crowdin Verdaccio](https://crowdin.com/project/verdaccio)
## I'm ready to contribute
If you are thinking *"I've seen already the [repositories](repositories.md) and I'm willing to start right away"* then I have good news for you, that's the next step.
You will need learn how to build, [we have prepared a guide just for that](build.md).
Once you have played around with all scripts and you know how to use them, we are ready to go to the next step, run the [**Unit Test**](test.md).
## Full list of contributors. We want to see your face here !
<a href="graphs/contributors"><img src="https://opencollective.com/verdaccio/contributors.svg?width=890&button=false" /></a>

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---
id: dev-plugins
title: "Developing Plugins"
---
There are many ways to extend `verdaccio`, currently we support `authentication plugins`, `middleware plugins` (since `v2.7.0`) and `storage plugins` since (`v3.x`).
## Authentication Plugins
This section will describe how it looks like a Verdaccio plugin in a ES5 way. Basically we have to return an object with a single method called `authenticate` that will recieve 3 arguments (`user, password, callback`). Once the authentication has been executed there is 2 options to give a response to `verdaccio`.
### API
```js
function authenticate (user, password, callback) {
...more stuff
}
```
##### OnError
Either something bad happened or auth was unsuccessful.
callback(null, false)
##### OnSuccess
The auth was successful.
`groups` is an array of strings where the user is part of.
callback(null, groups);
### Example
```javascript
function Auth(config, stuff) {
var self = Object.create(Auth.prototype);
self._users = {};
// config for this module
self._config = config;
// verdaccio logger
self._logger = stuff.logger;
// pass verdaccio logger to ldapauth
self._config.client_options.log = stuff.logger;
return self;
}
Auth.prototype.authenticate = function (user, password, callback) {
var LdapClient = new LdapAuth(self._config.client_options);
....
LdapClient.authenticate(user, password, function (err, ldapUser) {
...
var groups;
...
callback(null, groups);
});
};
module.exports = Auth;
```
And the setup
```yaml
auth:
htpasswd:
file: ./htpasswd
```
Where `htpasswd` is the sufix of the plugin name. eg: `verdaccio-htpasswd` and the rest of the body would be the plugin configuration params.
## Middleware Integration
Middleware plugins have the capability to modify the API layer, either adding new endpoints or intercepting requests. A pretty good example of middleware plugin is the (sinopia-github-oauth)[https://github.com/soundtrackyourbrand/sinopia-github-oauth]) compatible with `verdaccio`.
### API
```js
function register_middlewares(expressApp, auth, storage) {
...more stuff
}
```
To register a middleware we need an object with a single method called `register_middlewares` that will recieve 3 arguments (`expressApp, auth, storage`). *Auth* is the authentification instance and *storage* is also the main Storage instance that will give you have access to all to the storage actions.
## Storage Plugins
Since `verdaccio@3.x` we also can plug a custom storage.
### API
The storage API is a bit more complex, you will need to create a class that return a `ILocalData` implementation. Please see details bellow.
```js
<br />class LocalDatabase<ILocalData>{
constructor(config: Config, logger: Logger): ILocalData;
}
interface ILocalData {
add(name: string): SyncReturn;
remove(name: string): SyncReturn;
get(): StorageList;
getPackageStorage(packageInfo: string): IPackageStorage;
sync(): ?SyncReturn;
}
interface ILocalPackageManager {
writeTarball(name: string): IUploadTarball;
readTarball(name: string): IReadTarball;
readPackage(fileName: string, callback: Callback): void;
createPackage(name: string, value: any, cb: Callback): void;
deletePackage(fileName: string, callback: Callback): void;
removePackage(callback: Callback): void;
updatePackage(pkgFileName: string,
updateHandler: Callback,
onWrite: Callback,
transformPackage: Function,
onEnd: Callback): void;
savePackage(fileName: string, json: Package, callback: Callback): void;
}
interface IUploadTarball extends stream$PassThrough {
abort(): void;
done(): void;
}
interface IReadTarball extends stream$PassThrough {
abort(): void;
done(): void;
}
```
> This API still is experimental and might change next minor versions. The default [LocalStorage plugin](https://github.com/verdaccio/local-storage) it comes built-in in `verdaccio` and it is being loaded if any storage plugin has been defined.

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---
id: docker
title: Docker
---
To pull the latest pre-built [docker image](https://hub.docker.com/r/verdaccio/verdaccio/):
```bash
docker pull verdaccio/verdaccio
```
## Tagged Versions
Since version `v2.x` you can pull docker images by [tag](https://hub.docker.com/r/verdaccio/verdaccio/tags/), as follows:
For a major version:
```bash
docker pull verdaccio/verdaccio:2
```
For a minor version:
```bash
docker pull verdaccio/verdaccio:2.1
```
For a specific (patch) version:
```bash
docker pull verdaccio/verdaccio:2.1.7
```
For the next major release using the `beta` version.
```bash
docker pull verdaccio/verdaccio:beta
```
The Canary version (master branch) is tagged as `alpha`
```bash
docker pull verdaccio/verdaccio:alpha
```
> If you are interested on a list of tags, [please visit the Docker Hub website](https://hub.docker.com/r/verdaccio/verdaccio/tags/).
## Running verdaccio using Docker
To run the docker container:
```bash
docker run -it --rm --name verdaccio -p 4873:4873 verdaccio/verdaccio
```
The last argument defines which image to use. The above line will pull the latest prebuilt image from dockerhub, if you haven't done that already.
If you have [build an image locally](#build-your-own-docker-image) use `verdaccio` as the last argument.
You can use `-v` to bind mount `conf` and `storage` to the hosts filesystem:
```bash
V_PATH=/path/for/verdaccio; docker run -it --rm --name verdaccio -p 4873:4873 \
-v $V_PATH/conf:/verdaccio/conf \
-v $V_PATH/storage:/verdaccio/storage \
verdaccio/verdaccio
```
> Note: Verdaccio runs as a non-root user (uid=101, gid=101) inside the container, if you use bind mount to override default, you need to make sure the mount directory is assigned to the right user. In above example, you need to run `sudo chown -R 101:101 /opt/verdaccio` otherwise you will get permission errors at runtime. [Use docker volume](https://docs.docker.com/storage/volumes/) is recommended over using bind mount.
### Docker and custom port configuration
Any `host:port` configured in `conf/config.yaml` under `listen` is currently ignored when using docker.
If you want to reach verdaccio docker instance under different port, lets say `5000` in your `docker run` command replace `-p 4873:4873` with `-p 5000:4873`.
In case you need to specify which port to listen to **in the docker container**, since version 2.?.? you can do so by providing additional arguments to `docker run`: `--env PORT=5000` This changes which port the docker container exposes and the port verdaccio listens to.
Of course the numbers you give to `-p` paremeter need to match, so assuming you want them to all be the same this is what you could copy, paste and adopt:
```bash
PORT=5000; docker run -it --rm --name verdaccio \
--env PORT -p $PORT:$PORT
verdaccio/verdaccio
```
### Using HTTPS with Docker
You can configure the protocol verdaccio is going to listen on, similarly to the port configuration. You have to overwrite the default value("http") of the `PROTOCOL` environment variable to "https", after you specified the certificates in the config.yaml.
```bash
PROTOCOL=https; docker run -it --rm --name verdaccio \
--env PROTOCOL -p 4873:4873
verdaccio/verdaccio
```
### Using docker-compose
1. Get the latest version of [docker-compose](https://github.com/docker/compose).
2. Build and run the container:
```bash
$ docker-compose up --build
```
You can set the port to use (for both container and host) by prefixing the above command with `PORT=5000`.
Docker will generate a named volume in which to store persistent application data. You can use `docker inspect` or `docker volume inspect` to reveal the physical location of the volume and edit the configuration, such as:
$ docker volume inspect verdaccio_verdaccio
[
{
"Name": "verdaccio_verdaccio",
"Driver": "local",
"Mountpoint": "/var/lib/docker/volumes/verdaccio_verdaccio/_data",
"Labels": null,
"Scope": "local"
}
]
## Build your own Docker image
```bash
docker build -t verdaccio .
```
There is also an npm script for building the docker image, so you can also do:
```bash
npm run build:docker
```
Note: The first build takes some minutes to build because it needs to run `npm install`, and it will take that long again whenever you change any file that is not listed in `.dockerignore`.
If you want to use the docker image on a rpi or a compatible device there is also a dockerfile available. To build the docker image for raspberry pi execute:
```bash
npm run build:docker:rpi
```
Please note that for any of the above docker commands you need to have docker installed on your machine and the docker executable should be available on your `$PATH`.
## Docker Examples
There is a separate repository that hosts multiple configurations to compose Docker images with `verdaccio`, for instance, as reverse proxy:
https://github.com/verdaccio/docker-examples
## Docker Custom Builds
* [docker-verdaccio-gitlab](https://github.com/snics/docker-verdaccio-gitlab)
* [docker-verdaccio](https://github.com/deployable/docker-verdaccio)
* [docker-verdaccio-s3](https://github.com/asynchrony/docker-verdaccio-s3) Private NPM container that can backup to s3
* [docker-verdaccio-ldap](https://github.com/snadn/docker-verdaccio-ldap)
* [verdaccio-ldap](https://github.com/nathantreid/verdaccio-ldap)
* [verdaccio-compose-local-bridge](https://github.com/shingtoli/verdaccio-compose-local-bridge)
* [docker-verdaccio](https://github.com/Global-Solutions/docker-verdaccio)
* [verdaccio-docker](https://github.com/idahobean/verdaccio-docker)
* [verdaccio-server](https://github.com/andru255/verdaccio-server)
* [coldrye-debian-verdaccio](https://github.com/coldrye-docker/coldrye-debian-verdaccio) docker image providing verdaccio from coldrye-debian-nodejs.

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---
id: iss-server
title: "Installing on IIS server"
---
These instructions were written for Windows Server 2012, IIS 8, [Node.js 0.12.3](https://nodejs.org/), [iisnode 0.2.16](https://github.com/tjanczuk/iisnode) and [verdaccio 2.1.0](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio).
- Install IIS Install [iisnode](https://github.com/tjanczuk/iisnode). Make sure you install prerequisites (Url Rewrite Module & node) as explained in the instructions for iisnode.
- Create a new folder in Explorer where you want to host verdaccio. For example `C:\verdaccio`. Save [package.json](#packagejson), [start.js](#startjs) and [web.config](#webconfig) in this folder.
- Create a new site in Internet Information Services Manager. You can name it whatever you want. I'll call it verdaccio in these [instructions](http://www.iis.net/learn/manage/configuring-security/application-pool-identities). Specify the path to where you saved all files and a port number.
- Go back to Explorer and give the user that runs the application pool modify rights to the folder you just created. If you've named the new site verdaccio and did not change the app pool, it's running under an ApplicationPoolIdentity and you should give the user IIS AppPool\verdaccio modify rights see instructions if you need help. (You can restrict access later if you want so that it only has modify rights on the iisnode and verdaccio\storage)
- Start a command prompt and execute the commands below to download verdaccio:
cd c:\verdaccio
npm install
- Make sure you have an inbound rule accepting TCP traffic to the port in Windows Firewall
- Thats it! Now you can navigate to the host and port that you specified
I wanted the `verdaccio` site to be the default site in IIS so I did the following:
- I made sure the .npmrc file in `c:\users{yourname}` had the registry set to `"registry=http://localhost/"`
- I stopped the "Default Web Site" and only start the site "verdaccio" site in IIS
- I set the bindings to "http", ip address "All Unassigned" on port 80, ok any warning or prompts
These instructions are based on [Host Sinopia in IIS on Windows](https://gist.github.com/HCanber/4dd8409f79991a09ac75). I had to tweak my web config as per below but you may find the original from the for mentioned link works better
A default configuration file will be created `c:\verdaccio\verdaccio\config.yaml`
### package.json
```json
{
"name": "iisnode-verdaccio",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "Hosts verdaccio in iisnode",
"main": "start.js",
"dependencies": {
"verdaccio": "^2.1.0"
}
}
```
### start.js
```bash
process.argv.push('-l', 'unix:' + process.env.PORT);
require('./node_modules/verdaccio/src/lib/cli.js');
```
### web.config
```xml
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<modules>
<remove name="WebDAVModule" />
</modules>
<!-- indicates that the start.js file is a node.js application
to be handled by the iisnode module -->
<handlers>
<remove name="WebDAV" />
<add name="iisnode" path="start.js" verb="*" modules="iisnode" resourceType="Unspecified" requireAccess="Execute" />
<add name="WebDAV" path="*" verb="*" modules="WebDAVModule" resourceType="Unspecified" requireAccess="Execute" />
</handlers>
<rewrite>
<rules>
<!-- iisnode folder is where iisnode stores it's logs. These should
never be rewritten -->
<rule name="iisnode" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="iisnode*" />
<action type="None" />
</rule>
<!-- Rewrite all other urls in order for verdaccio to handle these -->
<rule name="verdaccio">
<match url="/*" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="start.js" />
</rule>
</rules>
</rewrite>
<!-- exclude node_modules directory and subdirectories from serving
by IIS since these are implementation details of node.js applications -->
<security>
<requestFiltering>
<hiddenSegments>
<add segment="node_modules" />
</hiddenSegments>
</requestFiltering>
</security>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
```
### Troubleshooting
- **The web interface does not load when hosted with https as it tries to download scripts over http.**
Make sure that you have correctly mentioned `url_prefix` in verdaccio config. Follow the [discussion](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/issues/622).

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---
id: installation
title: "Installation"
---
Verdaccio is a multiplatform web application. To install it, you need a few prerequisites.
#### Prerequisites
1. Node higher than
- For version `verdaccio@2.x` Node `v4.6.1` is the minimum supported version.
- For version `verdaccio@3.x` Node `6.12.0` is the minimum supported version.
2. npm `>=3.x` or `yarn`
3. The web interface supports the `Chrome, Firefox, Edge, and IE9` browsers.
## Installing the CLI
`verdaccio` must be installed globaly using either of the following methods:
Using `npm`
```bash
npm install -g verdaccio
```
or using `yarn`
```bash
yarn global add verdaccio
```
## Basic Usage
Once it has been installed, you only need to execute the CLI command:
```bash
$> verdaccio
warn --- config file - /home/.config/verdaccio/config.yaml
warn --- http address - http://localhost:5555/ - verdaccio/3.0.0
```
![](https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/720/1*jDHnZ7_68u5s1lFK2cygnA.gif)
For more information about the CLI, please [read the cli section](cli.md).
## Docker Image
`verdaccio` has an official docker image you can use, and in most cases, the default configuration is good enough. For more information about how to install the official image, [read the docker section](docker.md).

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---
id: kubernetes
title: "Kubernetes"
---
You can find instructions to deploy Verdaccio on a Kubernetes cluster on the [verdaccio/docker-example](https://github.com/verdaccio/docker-examples/tree/master/kubernetes-example) repository. However, the recommended method to install Verdaccio on a Kubernetes cluster is to use [Helm](https://helm.sh). Helm is a [Kubernetes](https://kubernetes.io) package manager which bring multiple advantages.
## Helm
### Setup Helm
If you haven't used Helm before, you need to setup the Helm controller called Tiller:
```bash
helm init
```
### Install
Deploy the Helm [stable/verdaccio](https://github.com/kubernetes/charts/tree/master/stable/verdaccio) chart. In this example we use `npm` as release name:
```bash
helm install --name npm stable/verdaccio
```
### Deploy a specific version
```bash
helm install --name npm --set image.tag=2.6.5 stable/verdaccio
```
### Upgrading Verdaccio
```bash
helm upgrade npm stable/verdaccio
```
### Uninstalling
```bash
helm del --purge npm
```
**Note:** this command delete all the resources, including packages that you may have previously published to the registry.
### Custom Verdaccio configuration
You can customize the Verdaccio configuration using a Kubernetes *configMap*.
#### Prepare
Copy the [existing configuration](https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/blob/master/conf/full.yaml) and adapt it for your use case:
```bash
wget https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/blob/master/conf/full.yaml -O config.yaml
```
**Note:** Make sure you are using the right path for the storage that is used for persistency:
```yaml
storage: /verdaccio/storage/data
auth:
htpasswd:
file: /verdaccio/storage/htpasswd
```
#### Deploy the configMap
Deploy the `configMap` to the cluster
```bash
kubectl create configmap verdaccio-config --from-file ./config.yaml
```
#### Deploy Verdaccio
Now you can deploy the Verdaccio Helm chart and specify which configuration to use:
```bash
helm install --name npm --set customConfigMap=verdaccio-config stable/verdaccio
```
## Rancher Support
[Rancher](http://rancher.com/) is a complete container management platform that makes managing and using containers in production really easy.
* [verdaccio-rancher](https://github.com/lgaticaq/verdaccio-rancher)

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---
id: logger
title: "Logger"
---
As any web application, verdaccio has a customisable built-in logger. You can define multiple types of outputs.
```yaml
logs:
# console output
- {type: stdout, format: pretty, level: http}
# file output
- {type: file, path: verdaccio.log, level: info}
```
Use `SIGUSR2` to notify the application, the log-file was rotated and it needs to reopen it.
### Configuration
| Property | Type | Required | Example | Support | Description |
| -------- | ------ | -------- | ---------------------------------------------- | ------- | ------------------------------------------------- |
| type | string | No | [stdout, file] | all | define the output |
| path | string | No | verdaccio.log | all | if type is file, define the location of that file |
| format | string | No | [pretty, pretty-timestamped] | all | output format |
| level | string | No | [fatal, error, warn, http, info, debug, trace] | all | verbose level |

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---
id: node-api
title: "Node API"
---
Verdaccio can be invoqued programmatically. The node API was introduced after version `verdaccio@3.0.0-alpha.10`.
## Usage
#### Programmatically
```js
import startServer from 'verdaccio';
startServer(configJsonFormat, 6000, store, '1.0.0', 'verdaccio',
(webServer, addrs, pkgName, pkgVersion) => {
webServer.listen(addr.port || addr.path, addr.host, () => {
console.log('verdaccio running');
});
});
```
## Other implementations
* [verdaccio-server](https://github.com/boringame/verdaccio-server) local npm registry proxy server
```js
// js
import * as verdaccioServer from "verdaccio-server";
verdaccioServer.start();
verdaccioServer.stop();
verdaccioServer.list();
verdaccioServer.stopAll();
verdaccioServer.show();
verdaccioServer.cli();
// windows .net2
verdaccioServer.serviceInstall();
verdaccioServer.serviceUninstall();
verdaccioServer.serviceStart();
verdaccioServer.serviceStop();
verdaccioServer.serviceRestart();
```

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